'r kok . 'Jr The massive influx of Soviet Jews could change the face of Israeli politics. Soviet Jews, arriving in Israel in a large and steady influx, could elect up to 17 members of the 120-seat Knesset. ALYSSA GABBAY Special to The Jewish News hey're seen as immense cultural assets for Israel, people who will raise the country's intellectual stan- dards by several notches. But the hundreds of thousands of new Soviet Jewish immigrants now in Israel are also viewed from another perspective: They are also potential votes. With about 250,000 Soviet immigrants having arrived in Israel the past two years, and some 200,000 more pre- dicted for 1991, bloc voting by this segment of the popu- lation could elect up to 17 members of the 120-member Knesset (parliament) in the November 1992 election. Most significantly, the Soviets, who are eligible to vote as soon as their names can be added to voting lists, T Whither h Soviet Vote. Alyssa Gabbay is a freelance writer who recently visited Israel. 100 FRIDAY, AUGUST 16, 1991 are regarded as a possible key to breaking the longtime deadlock between the Labor and Likud parties. Yet how the Soviets will vote remains a large ques- tion mark on the Israeli po- litical landscape, although the conventional wisdom holds that the great majori- ty will lean toward the right, largely because of their ab- horrence of the Soviet Union's failed socialist poli- cies and Labor's classic as- sociation with socialism. There's also a sense that many new immigrants will oppose Labor because of its perceived willingness to ne- gotiate with neighboring Arab countries. "Soviet Jews feel strongly that you can't rely on totali- tarian regimes, which is our neighbors," former refuse- nik Natan Sharansky, now chairman of the Soviet Jew- ish Zionist Forum, said dur- ing a recent interview in Is- rael. "So when they hear from the left that we should nego- tiate almost with the Pales-