• II 01 • 01` • • • Israeli government didn't do something to alleviate their situation. "At last, they were all given an apartment in Katamon," Mr. Natan said. Mrs. Natan, born in Long Island, N.Y., moved to Israel when she was 12. Her mother, a widow, decided to make aliyah to be closer to one of her chil- dren already studying in Israel. Mrs. Natan met her future husband at his bar mitzvah. They dated for about seven years before they got married. She and her family lived in Ma'alot Daphna, one of the new settlements built beyond the Green Line, territory Israel captured from Jor- dan during the Six-Day War. "Our settlement was more like a dirt road back then," Mrs. Natan said. The Natans are relieved that, for the meantime, their children are spared much of the stress and anxiety they went through because . of the constant threat of war in Israel. Mrs. Natan, who spent much of the Yom Kippur War hiding in a miklat, a bomb shelter, said it was weird to be in the United States during the Gulf War. "It was the first war we weren't a direct part of," Mrs. Natan said. "We were in daily contact with friends and family, and many times, we were tell- ing them when they were being attacked by Scuds." Mr. Natan said when the war broke out, he contacted his unit immediately. "I would've been on the next plane if they needed me," he said, "but they said I should stay where I was." Mr. and Mrs. Natan said when their children reach the age of military service, they have no doubt they will all serve. Children of yordim who left Israel when they were younger than 16 are ex- empt from compulsory military service. In Israel, men and women are drafted when they are 18. Men serve a minimum of three years; women serve two. Exemptions based on re- ligious observance, pursuit of higher education or physical impairments, are handled on an individual basis. Very often, deferments are granted. "Israel recognizes diff- erent categories of citizens," said Mrs. Shimon, of the Israel con- sulate. "It has all kinds of means in which it main- tains its kesher, or connec- tion." One way is through the number of consulates, which function as satellites for the Israel Embassy in Washington. The closest consulate to Detroit is in Chicago. Nitsan and Annette Elyazam, who've been married 5 1/2 years, said be- cause of their studies they hadn't much time to par- ticipate in local or regional Israeli cultural programm- ing. Mr. Elyazam, 28, left Israel for Detroit when he married Annette, a native Detroiter. The Elyazams, who have lived in West Bloomfield with Mrs. Elyazam's parents since their mar- riage, are moving to an apartment of their own in a couple of weeks. The couple met while Mr. Elyazam, a sailor, was still in the IDF. Mrs. Elyazam, who lived in Israel for about three years, was a student for part of that time at Tel Aviv Univer- sity. "We met in Eilat, on Taba beach," Mrs. Elyazam said. "It was love at first sight." Mrs. Elyazam said as much as she misses Israel, she's been the driving force in the couple's decision to stay put in Detroit. "My career and job fulfillment is very impor- tant to me," said Mrs. Elyazam, a graduate nurse. "I checked out nurs- ing opportunities in Israel very thoroughly, and although the medical care and equipment is equal to American standards, the salaries and recognition due nurses is way behind." Mr. Elyazam, who is from Netanya, said going back to Israel has been one of their biggest debates. "I came to Detroit. partly Gila and Sasson N atan packing to m ove to their ho me in Sou thfield. out of curiosity and partly to see if Annette was the one for me," said Mr. Elyazam, who is studying to be an engineer. Mr. Natan, who has two brothers and two sisters, said going back for visits isn't enough. "Going back is like look- ing at single frames of a movie," he said. "You miss the whole picture and only see snapshots. I can't real- ly see myself living in the United States as I get older. I know one day I will go back." Mrs. Elyazam is not con- vinced. "I wouldn't mind living in Israel if I was econ- omically stable," she said. "It's too stressful to live in Israel with just enough money to get by : This is something we live'with and debate about all the time. "In America, you have freedom economically and politically," she said. "They have so many diff- erent ways to control you there. I'm scared to lose my husband, relatives or friends in a war. "Life is what you make of it anywhere you are," Mr. Elyazam said. "I wouldn't be happy if I couldn't pro- vide my family with a good home and a good income. I did come out here to see if I could better my life. "But living with the need to be in Israel with my family and friends is a little like living with a time bomb. We put it aside for now, but I always know it's there. One day at a time, I say to myself. I'll take it one problem at a time." ❑ Annette and Nitsan Elyazam in Israel. • THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS 27