In 1990 I won The Harry 5'st and Sarah Laker Israel Youth Scholarship. This year — You Too Can Win a Year of Study at a Leading University in Israel! David-Seth Kirshner attending Bar Ilan University How do you qualify? You must be a resident of the Metropolitan Detroit area, must be currently attending a college or university in the continental United States, and must have applied to a school of higher learning in Israel. What university will you attend? If you win the scholarship, you may attend The Hebrew University Ben Gurion University, 'Tel Aviv University Bar Han University, or Haifa University. Now Celebrating 15 Years Phone (313) 352.8670 or write to the address below for application form or information. Final day to apply is May 13, 1991. THE HARRY and SARAH LAKER ISRAEL YOUTH SCHOLARSHIP FUND co-sponsored by Congregation Beth Achim 21100 W. 12 Mile Rd., Southfield, MI 48076 46 FRIDAY, APRIL 12, 1991 PURELY COMMENTARY r"-- 1.1. ■••■■ PHILIP SLOMOVITZ Editor Emeritus Yom HaShoah Holiday: Remember The Children t Passover, we com- memorate a historic occurrence of resistance to the Nazi horrors when several hun- dred Jews fought and, even with immense losses, dem- onstrated defiance to those who created the Holocaust. We are now often advised to keep commemorating be- cause the generation that suffered will soon have dis- appeared. This must be viewed as an unrealistic despair. The very functioning of Yad Vashem, the Holocaust memorial, in Jerusalem disproves it. The Holocaust Memorial Center in Detroit denies it. That more than 100,000, mostly non-Jews, have visited the latter in the past year alone is a proof that the terrors will not be forgotten. Secretary of State James Baker, before pursuing his mission to confer with Israel's leadership and a selected group of Palestin- ians, went to visit Yad Vashem to witness the evidence of the Holocaust. Many facts have received a lessening of emphasis. For example, there is all too little concern with the mass murder of children by the Germans who generated the Holocaust. A record of it is in a moving account assembled by Deborah Dwork of the Child Study Center at Yale University. In her book Children With a Star (Yale University Press), she states: This book is about the life experience of Jewish children in Nazi Europe. Perhaps it is well to re- member that a mere 11 percent of European Jew- ish children alive in 1939 survived the war; one- and-a-half million were killed. The stories are not pleas- ant to read, but Yom HaShoah compels continu- ing the knowledge of them. The Dwork book should be compulsory reading, and children should not be ab- solved from knowing the facts. Yom Hashoah also calls for a review of the Warsaw Ghetto resistance. This tragedy is related in another Holocaust volume, Himmler, by Peter Padfield (Henry Holt), a biography of Heinrich Himmler, Hitler's SS and Gestapo chief and head of Poland's death Women and children in a concentration camp line. camps. There are few among the indecent Nazi mass- murderers who matched the cruelty of Himmler. The Himmler biography contains the lengthy record of the manner in which the Nazis terrorized, brutalized and sent Warsaw Jews to the death camps. The heroism of the Jewish fighters are concerns as we commemorate Yom HaShoah. ❑ Marcus Is Guide To Preserve Facts Dr. Jacob Marcus, historian and creator of ar- chives for the preservation of basic facts in our historiography, has fan- tastically popularized the legendary. He has created interest in personalities. This is a remarkable lit- erary quality. While none of Jacob Marcus his great works on Jewish history fails to deal with people as well as events in human experience, Dr. Mar- cus' emphasis on anniver- saries is a trait all its own. For perhaps 20 years, it has been a privilege for me to invite readers to share admiration for facts which he accumulates as a con- tribution to knowledge. For the current year, 5751-1991, There is all too little concern with the mass murder of children by the Germans who generated the Holocaust. my mentor Professor Marcus enriches us with the follow- ing: Feb. 12: The Baron de Hirsch Fund was incor- porated in New York. Its purpose was to help refu- gee Jews to settle on the land and to learn trades. June 9: Israel Efros was born. He came to America from Russia in 1906 and was ordained at the Jew- ish Theological Seminary in 1915. He was a Hebrew poet* and founder of the Baltimore Hebrew Teachers College. David Sarnoff was born. He came to America from Russia in 1900 and began his electronics career as a wireless operator. He became the chairman of the board of the Radio Corporation of America. With such information we become informed about our Peoplehood. We learn about events that influence our history and left their in- fluence upon us. In such fashion, Jacob Marcus also leaves his own creative in- fluence upon us. ❑