EDITORIAL Exodus Miracles: Today's Passover As we celebrate the ancient holiday of Passover, marking the birth of the Jewish nation and the freedom to worship our One God, we reflect on the startling parallels between the original Exodus from Egypt and the current exodus to Israel. Each is a miracle in its own right, and the words of the Haggadah are as compell- ing, and relevant, today as in days of old. "This is the bread of affliction," we recite, "which our ancestors ate in the land of Egypt. All who are hungry, let them enter and eat; all who are in need, let them come and celebrate Pesach. Now we are here. Next year in the land of Israel. Now we are enslaved. Next year we will be free." Those words have resonance for us as we struggle to deal with the poor and homeless, even in the United States, and even among our Jewish brethren. And our feelings of historical identity are stirred by the miracle that is taking place each day at Ben-Gurion Airport, where the huge influx of Soviet Jews to Israel continues. Last year, a record 200,000 Soviet Jews, fearing economic, political and religious persecu- tion, emigrated to Israel. This year, despite the Gulf war and dozens of Iraqi missile at- tacks on Israel, they continue to come, with between 300,000 and 400,000 Soviet Jews expected to arrive in 1991. We have been asked to respond, as Jews have always responded to brethren in need, by opening our homes and our hearts — "let them enter and eat, all who are in need." And, through campaigns like Operation Exodus, we as a community have much to be proud of, contributing funds in record numbers for the reset- tlement of Soviet Jews. But the need is still great and we will continue to be called upon for several years. On a deeper, and perhaps more difficult, level, though, we need to re-dedicate ourselves to the true theme of Passover. Most of us tend to think of the message of the holiday as one of freedom. But God did not bring about a series of miracles and rescue the Israelite slaves simply to free them. That was only half of the story. The other half is that our sages teach that God freed the Jewish people so that they could worship Him. Passover, the most celebrated of all Jew- ish holidays, is a time for family, food and memory. But the key to its survival, and indeed the survival of the Jewish people, is its religious underpinning and experiential component. The seder is observed because God commanded us to Remember. The seder is meaningful because we actually taste the bread of affliction, the bitterness of slavery. Judaism that is merely recalled is empty and cannot endure. Only when we live it, when we transmit it to others — be they our own children or hundreds of thousands of Soviet Jews who have not had the oppor- tunity to practice their religion — can its survival be assured. As we celebrate God's miracles, ancient and current, from the splitting of the Red Sea to the low casualty rate from hostile missiles, we recall that God chose the Jews to be His witnesses, then and now. Mindful of His blessings, we join together to express gratitude and praise, to tell the story of the Exodus and maintain the link of Jewish continuity. Happy Passover. Matzah-gate For The Holiday It doesn't take a great business mind to understand why the price of matzah rises just before Passover — supply and demand. It's no different than what happens to the price of sun visors on a hot summer day. But matzah is not just another product; it is the very symbol of Passover and an utter necessity for Jews who observe the holi- day's prohibition against eating chametz, or leavened bread. That's why the current price-gouging case against Manischewitz seems par- ticularly offensive. The company, which controls 90 percent of all Passover matzah sales, is accused of having conspired to raise the price of matzah to cash in on the holiday. The case is expected to go to trial in a New Jersey federal court later this year. And, for the second time the company has asked to be allowed to enter a plea of no contest, which is basically an admission that the facts of the government's case are accurate. (The first such request was re- 6 FRIDAY MARCH 29. 1991 LETTERS Fat Will Still Make You Fat After reading Leslye Mich- lin Borden's nutrition/recipe column, I feel that it is about time that she get her nutri- tion facts straight: It is not as much the choles- terol from foods that can raise one's blood cholesterol as it is the saturated fat. Although monounsaturated fats in canola, olive and pea- nut oils as well as polyunsa- turated fats in safflower, corn, soybean and sesame oils may help lower blood cholesterol levels, they are just as fatten- ing as fats that are saturated. So, the bottom line is: If a food item contains "no cholesterol," who cares? Saturated fats may be present in that food to raise blood cholesterol. Fat makes you fat. Beverly Price Registered dietitian, Huntington Woods jected by the judge, who said it would not be in the public's interest to accept the plea.) The temptation is to dismiss the case as just another fact of Jewish life. But it's a serious matter for those trying to live on meager incomes. Judaism's ethical teachings make it clear that tsedek, fairness and justice, is to be the guiding principle in all business dealings. Keep in mind that, technically, Manischewitz's intent has yet to be proven. But the evidence, and the company's re- sponse, suggests that Manischewitz has acted less than fairly or justly. Given the Manichewitz monopoly — they also control Horowitz - Margareten and the A. Goodman & Sons matzah brands — there is not much the consumer can do about this, except, perhaps, to hope the company is justly dealt with in court. But given alternatives, a boycott would be appetizing. Myths And Fables Of Middle East One by one, like autumn leaves, all the myths and fables about the Arab-Israeli conflict have fallen away. The demographic bugaboo has been washed away by a flood of Soviet olim. The much touted Jordanian option now even eludes the Jordanians. As for the PLO, they have slumped beneath their nadir. And so, with the PLO discred- ited and the Palestinians shouting, "Chemicals! Chem- icals!" from every rooftop, it was clear that the Palesti- nians would have to assume a "low profile." And so, voila, we have the two track approach. Needless to say, both tracks have the same end points. Moreover, they both presume that the Palestinian problem is solely an Israeli problem. Of course, the advocates of this approach know that it is beyond Israel's capacity to singularly address the Pal- estinian issue. But that may very well explain their advocacy. Those very same states — Saudi Arabia, Egypt and Syria — who only yesterday were saying that Israel's in- clusion would fracture the allied coalition are now signaling that they might be prepared to negotiate with the Jewish state. Incredible! Mitc hell Finkel Silver Spring, Md. Paying Lip Service To State Of Israel During the discussions of the crisis in the Persian Gulf prior to the entry of the Coali- tion into the war, the most common talk was the change in the relationship between Israel and the world. How- ever, there is a Jewish wrinkle to the situation that is more important. During the months before the war in the Gulf, unlike earlier periods when American Jews rushed to volunteer to help the state in great numbers, only young Orthodox Jews arrived in Israel to show their solidari- ty with the Jewish state. It is curious. Over the last few years American Jewish leaders repeatedly dicussed the vital link between Jews in America and Jews in Israel, and the right of American Jews to speak out concerning what happens in Israel. In these hard times it seems Continued on Page 10