HARDER LINE Many Israeli Jews are now afraid of Arabs and want nothing to do with them. Soldiers guard the body of a yeshiva student, stabbed to death by unknown Arab assailants near the Zion gate of Jerusalem's Old City. survey taken in December by the Hanoch Smith polling firm found that 49 percent of Israeli Jews favor expelling Palestinians from the occupied West Bank and Gaza Strip if a near-term solution can not be found to the Arab-Israeli dispute. Such findings are difficult to ignore. They make it clear that the simple truth of life in Israel today is that a society whose own history as a people is replete with examples of their being cast out, is moving toward the sad conclusion that co-existence with Palestinians is an un- workable dream in the Middle East pres- sure cooker. For many โ€” including the mainstream of Israeli society, people who dismissed the late Rabbi Meir Kahane as a racist and fascist for advocating what they are now beginning to think out loud โ€” "getting rid of the Palestinians," as one man put it โ€” has become the pat answer to Israel's internal security problems. This amounts, it should be carefully noted, to nothing less than a radical restructuring of the Jewish state's past hopes and standards. Simply put, "Israelis have lost pa- tience," a top-level government official in Jerusalem noted recently. Officially, Prime Minister Yitzhak Shamir has said that he will not even al- low the idea of "transfer," as the mass expulsion of Palestinians is euphemisti- cally termed in Israel, to be discussed in his government. If nothing else, it would give rise to messy international repercus- sions, not to mention the uproar it would cause among the Palestinians. However, Mr. Shamir has also brought into his Cabinet retired Gen. Rehavim Zeevi, leader of the Moledet party, who does advocate the expulsion of all Pales- tinians from the territories. But there is more than one way to skin a cat, and forcible transfer is not the only way to reduce the Palestinian presence, the top-level official hinted. They can also be "squeezed out" economically, he said, while insisting on anonymity to distance his blunt remarks from any hint of official approval. (By Likud government standards, how- ever, this official is considered a moder- ate, leading one to wonder what his more strident colleagues are thinking privately about the situation.) The overwhelming majority of Palesti- nians, the official explained, depend for their livelihood on jobs within the Green Line. For the most part, the jobs they hold are low-paying, menial tasks that are shunned by the average Israeli. However, the massive influx of Soviet Jews into Israel has altered that equa- tion. The Soviets are, on the average, rela- tively well-educated and white-collar ori- ented. But jobs of any kind are scarce in the overburdened Israeli economy, and the Soviets are hungry for work. The result is that large numbers of Pal- estinians might soon find themselves forced out of work, according to this offi- cial. "In two or three years time," said the official, "we will have a million new im- migrants from the Soviet Union. They may not take the jobs of, say, 100,000 Arabs, but they could take 40,000. "The realities will make it happen. More and more Russians, less and less need for other people. The pace of events is going to be more active, more dramat- ic," he warned. "It's going to be very tough. "There is now a radicalization of at- titudes on both sides. This will breed rad- ical solutions and it will telescope the timetable of events." '0 Saddam, The Beloved' Superficially, Israelis appear to have reacted to the intifada with an almost surreal calm these past three years. This volatile, impatient people has absorbed the body-blow of the Palestinian uprising and carried on with life as usual. To that extent, the Palestinians have failed in one of the intifada's primary goals; to make life intolerable for the Jews and, thus, to compel them to dis- gorge the occupied territories. It may be unpleasant, but Jewish Isra- el can probably withstand the intifada indefinitely. But the outpouring of Palestinian sup- port for Saddam Hussein has been quite another thing. The sight and sound of armed and masked Palestinians marching through their towns and villages in the West Bank and Gaza chanting, "0 Saddam, the beloved, please bomb Tel Aviv. 0 Saddam, the brave, bomb it with chemi- cal weapons," has sobered up even the most optimistic of Israelis who held out hope for a settlement of Israel's internal Arab problem through territorial com- promise. Equally disturbing has been the explo- sion of Islamic fundamentalism among the Palestinians, as exemplified by the spectacular growth of Hamas, the ex- tremist Muslim group that scorns the PLO notion of a "secular, democratic state" and rejects any settlement based on territorial compromise with Israel. Indeed, the Hamas charter does not mention Israel. Its opposition is directed not at the Jewish state in particular, but ยง at Jews in general. cf, "Hamas is committed to Holy War for Palestine against the Jews until the vic- tory of Allah is achieved," is the first _2 24 FRIDAY, MARCH 1, 1991