UP FRONT Tel Aviv's Quiet Now But The Traffic Is Hell Tel Aviv (JTA) — Life has returned to a semblance of normalcy in Tel Aviv, Israel's largest city and prime target of Iraqi Scud missiles, at least in the daylight hours. As much as a third of the population fled to safer areas after the first missile struck during the early hours of Jan. 18, earning the epithets of "traitors and deserters" from Mayor Shlomo Lahat. Many residents are return- ing to the city, but not be- cause the mayor shamed them. Apparently, they ran out of cash or outlived the welcome of relatives or friends with whom they parked for the duration. The exodus continues, however, and is most noticeable in the wealthier neighborhoods, whose residents presumably can af- ford the costs of travel and hotels. In the early morning hours, mammoth traffic jams build up on the roads leading into the city, as those who fled during the previous evening return to their jobs. The local authorities are rushing to finish giant park- ing lots some miles beyond the city limits from where motorists could be bused into town. To ease the traffic chaos, the city will soon ban vehicles carrying fewer than three passengers plus the driver. The situation is not good The local authorities are rushing to complete parking lots beyond the city. To ease the traffic chaos, the city will soon ban vehicles carrying fewer than three passengers plus the driver. for business in this city of shops. Some do not bother to open for lack of customers. A neighborhood shoe store owner said she had made only one sale in two weeks. Other enterprises and ser- vices find it hard to return to normal in the absence of Arab workers from the ad- ministered territories, who have been under strict curfew since the missile at- tacks began. Meanwhile, the evening rush hour has become an afternoon affair. Most of- fices, shops and factories close between 3 and 4 p.m. By 6 p.m., when darkness falls, Tel Aviv streets are deserted. The civil defense au- thorities have banned public performances or any events at which people are likely to congregate. There are no movies, no theatrical performances, no concerts. No restaurants or cafes, and very few bars are open. At night, Tel Aviv residents are hunkered down at home with gas masks at the ready, prepared to rush into their gas-proof room at the first sound of an air raid alert. This is an emergency without blackouts. Missiles are blind, anyway, so there is no need to switch off the lamps. Street lights remain on, il- luminating the empty pavement. There are few buses and taxis and even fewer private cars out at night. A resident of a usually well-traveled suburban street counted only one taxi, and nothing else moving for more than an hour Sunday night. Across the street, in two 12-story residential buildings, 80 percent of the windows were dark. The people who live there ob- viously were out of town. T'nuat AM Appeals For Aliyah New York (JTA) — T'nuat Aliyah Masortit, the aliyah organization of Conservative Zionism, demanded at its convention last month that the American Jewish com- munity provide more sup- port for aliyah from the United States and increase Zionist education. "Our movement, which is so committed to education, needs to give Zionism its proper place in the cur- riculum for all age levels," Matthew Diamond, a mem- ber of the T'nuat AM exec- utive board, told delegates to the convention, held at the Jewish Theological Semi- nary. Members of T'nuat have committed themselves to aliyah, but a major obstacle is financial obligations, es- pecially for former students who have college loans to pay off. One proposed solution was an aliyah loan fund. "There is a loan fund for Soviet o/im. Where is the help for us?" asked David Green, a student at Albert Einstein Medical School who said his college and medical school debts have made aliyah im- possible at this time. ROUND UP Pat Gives A Boon To Israel New York (JTA) — Singer and born-again Christian Pat Boone will become the spokesman for the Israeli Ministry of Tourism to en- courage 60 million Evangelical Christians in America to visit Israel. Mr. Boone, who wrote the words for the song "Exodus," approached the Ministry of Tourism and offered his services at no charge. He volunteered to make commercials en- couraging travel to Israel, to be aired on the Christian Broadcasting Network and other stations. The Ministry of Tourism will pay for the commercials' air time. Although this is not the first time the Tourism Min- istry has targeted an adver- tising campaign at Evangelical Christians, it is the first time that a per- sonality has been used as a spokesman. It also comes at a time when the ministry has suspended all advertis- ing (except in publications aimed at travel agents and tour operators) because of tensions in the Persian Gulf. Raphael Farber, Israel's tourism commissioner for North America, noted that although tourism by Ameri- can Jews dropped by 50 per- cent after Iraq invaded Kuwait, it declined 35 per- cent among Evangelical Christians. To be considered a success, the two-month ad campaign will have to attract 50,000 new Evangelical Christians to Israel, Mr. Farber said. He said his office's entire winter budget of $250,000 has been allocated to the campaign. Young Composer Contest Announced The Guild of Temple Musi- cians of the Union of Ameri- can Hebrew Congregations is sponsoring a Young Com- Could this be music to your ears? poser's Award for composers 35 and younger. Submissions should be a three-to-five minute setting of a text drawn from the five books of Moses for four-part congregational chorus with or without keyboard accom- paniment, and with or without vocal solo. Entries must be submitted by Oc- tober 1991. A cash prize will be awarded and the winning competition will be perform- ed in concert. For information, contact Ben Steinberg, Chairman, GTM Young Composer's Award, Temple Sinai, 210 Wilson Ave., Toronto, On- tario, Canada M5M 3B1. Lodge Opened In Czechoslovakia Washington, D.C. — B'nai B'rith has formally installed a new lodge in Prague, Czechoslovakia, the first in that nation in 52 years. B'nai B'rith International President Kent Schiner presided at the installation for the new Renaissance Lodge; the event marked the establishment of a B'nai B'rith presence in the 47th country with official ties to the international organiza- tion. Prior to World War II, 17 B'nai B'rith lodges ex- isted in Czechoslovakia. Compiled by Elizabeth Applebaum THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS 11