BUSINESS 4 111 erusalem — Trial and error has traditionally been a prerequisite for learning practical skills, but these days computers have the potential to simulate situations, leaving little room for error. Israel's Degem Systems Limited, a world leader in the development and manufacturing of com- puter technological training systems, has exported more than $100 million of its pro- ducts to 64 countries. Comprehensive, integrated teaching systems are available which begin with feasibility studies, teacher training, building and equip- ping facilities and subsequent service and support. The com- pany's units range from health care, nutrition and rural development projects to sophisticated agricultural programs on such topics as poultry breeding. Software can be adapted to suit any subject. Founded in 1969, Degem is sustaining an annual growth rate of 115 percent and Degem soon expects to be the largest manufacturer of its kind in the world. Sales have reached almost $20 million per year and the company's unique systems are suitable for both the industrial and developing world and can be found throughout Europe, North America, Latin America, the Far East and Africa. Israel Asher, Degem's founder and president, sees the company's success as "a light unto the nations": achieving economic success in less than a generation through the exploitation of Israel's only major natural resource — human ingenuity. "We have been able to develop more innovative, effi- A mobile Degem instructional unit in Israel. Brain Trust An Israeli firm is becoming dominant in the world market for computer instruction in agriculture and education. SIMON GRIVER Special to The Jewish News cient and less expensive systems than competitors in the United States and Europe," Mr. Asher says. "We have stayed ahead of the field by investing 10 percent of our turnover in research and development because we can- not afford to sit back and become complacent. Each year we have to renew and up- • date at least 20 percent of our systems and products." Mr. Asher has high praise for the skills of his more than 200-strong work force and pays tribute to Israel's net- work of 400 technical educa- tion institutions which have provided the backbone of the country's high-tech sector. Degem works closely with many of these institutions. The company operates a joint project with Tel Aviv Univer- sity's Department of Engin- eering to offer courses in ad- vanced technology to their customers, while the Open University in Tel Aviv allows its students- to work at home with Degem's systems. Degem is located in a science-based industrial park in the north Tel Aviv suburb of Zahala. The company has five divisions: computers, high-tech learning systems, integrated skill development, agro-technologies and rural development, and military technology. State-of-the-art products provide training tools for customers that in- clude school children, univer- sity students, technicians, engineers, farmers and military personnel. Degem's best-known pro- duct is the TOAM computer- assisted instruction system which is used in 45 percent of Israel's elementary schools. An enormous boon in teaching youngsters basic literacy and arithmetic, TOAM has placed Israel on the international education map because it is one of the few countries to develop and implement such a standardiz- ed nationwide system. TOAM is also used throughout Europe and America and is the official computer instruc- tion program of the New York City school system. Degem has also pioneered the use of mobile training units for both urban and rural environments. These field programs are operated from elaborate, custom-built vehicles which the company supplies fully equipped with every teaching aid im- aginable, from tables and chairs to the computer hard- ware itself. The mobile units are assembled in Israel and exported to the client's coun- try. These units can be found deep in the jungle, on the remotest desert plains and parked on busy city streets. Such a system was recently sold to the New Mexico and Texas school authorities. Operating on a weekly schedule, these mobile com- puter units tour schools in outlying regions. Other mobile units can be found in Africa, helping to in- tegrate women into the in- dustrial work -force and teaching handicrafts and other domestic occupations. Mr. Asher is justifiably pro- ud of his company's achievements. "We started from scratch," he recalls. "We did not buy our know-how. day we are among the largest firms in our kind in the world." ❑ World Zionist Press Service THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS 109