EDITORIAL A Legacy Of Violence Rabbi Meir Kahane aroused strong emo- tions in people, be they fervent supporters or bitter opponents. A charismatic man and fiery speaker, he was able to tap into Jewish fears, paranoia and guilt. His public career began in Brooklyn with his Jewish Defense League, initially an effort to protect Jews in tough New York neigh- borhoods. In 1971, he moved to Israel where he founded the Kach Party, ad- vocating the transfer of Arabs out of Israel. Even Rabbi Kahane's critics, who labeled him a demagogue, credited him with iden- tifying problems that others had swept under the rug. It was Rabbi Kahane who spoke out about a response to black, anti- Semitic militancy in New York in the late 1960s. And it was Rabbi Kahane who analyzed Israel's demographic problem and discussed her choice between Zionism and democracy regarding the increasing Arab population in the Jewish state. But Rabbi Kahane's solutions were based on simple answers to complex problems. "If I were Prime Minister of Israel," he once said, "not one Arab would be killed on the West Bank. Not one Arab would be on the West Bank." He was a racist, asserting that Arabs were multiplying "like dogs and rabbits" and must be expelled before they overwhelm Israel and destroy her Jewish character. Along the way, he bitter- ly attacked Jewish leaders, in America and Israel, as self-hating Jews, and asserted that his views were espoused by the Bible. But he ignored the side of Judaism that advocates caring for the stranger in one's midst. Rabbi Kahane espoused violence and the need to take the law into one's own hand. He lived by the sword and, tragically, that is how he died. His death at the hand of an Arab assassin has made a martyr of him to his supporters, only furthering their hatred of Arabs and their belief that no Arab can be trusted. Already there are calls for revenge, and the cycle of violence is certain to continue. But we suggest that violence is not the answer, that it only serves each side as a way of excusing bloodshed against the other. Rabbi Kahane often quoted the talmudic statement, "If one comes to slay you, slay him first." He was, of course, justifying his harsh views regarding the Arabs. But such sentiment, in turn, could have been his assassin's motivation. While we mourn the death of any Jew, particularly one with Rabbi Kahane's commitment and zeal to Jewish survival, we suggest that the only possible key to peace is through reason and understanding rather than fomenting hatred. LETTERS Why Worry About Pagan Meaning? Why agonize over Hallo- ween? It's a benign occasion for costume parties and can- dy. None of the celebrants gives a philosophical thought to its souls and ghosts, graves and witches. Nobody recalls the extraordinary role which the pumpkin played in an- cient Roman fertility rites. Let's take those customs and make them Jewish. The Oct. 27 Lidrah was Lech Lecha, when Abraham became displaced and had to develop relations with his new neighbors. So do the Halloween celebrants go from door to door, entreating the goodwill of their neighbors. Let's eat pumpkin seeds and candy corn seeds to com- memorate God's promise to make Abraham's seed as in- numerable as the dust of the earth. So much for Halloween; how about Christmas? Well, let's use its symbols to enhance our observance of Shabbat Shemot, which falls on Jan. 5 in 1991. In this Sidrah, we read about Moses' early life and the story of the Burning Bush. Let every 6 FRIDAY, NOVEMBER 9, 1990 Jewish house this season be decorated with a bush twinkl- ing with electric "flames." Some will add a baby Moshe cradled in the gentle arms of Pharaoh's compassionate daughter, with her atten- dants standing to witness the touching scene. Why worry about the Chris- tian or pagan "meaning" of these symbols? In themselves, they have no meaning; if we wish, we can use them to celebrate the drama and pathos of our Jewish heritage — and with a little luck, we can buy what we need at a post-season discount! Dr. Joe Lewis Oak Park Not Involved In 1982 Dispute The article in your paper of Oct. 26 did an injustice to Michael Cohen, the owner of New Orleans Kosher Meat Market since June 1987. While there was a dispute in 1982 between the former owner of the meat market and the Vaad, Michael Cohen was not a part of that dispute and was never accused of wrongdoing. Perhaps it's about time that the disputes between factions of some of our Orthodox rab- bis be put to rest. This is caus- ing too much dissension within the Jewish communi- ty and it is long past time that this be stopped. Harry Levitt Business Agent, Detroit Area Retail Kosher Meat Dealers Association Article Forgot The Third Grade I'm wondering why you didn't put any third graders in the Soviet Jewry article in the news (Oct. 26). We also help with Soviet Jewry at Hillel! If you find out why you didn't think of the third graders, please tell me. Okay? Shira Traison 3rd Grade, Hillel Day School The Stunning Logic Of Critical Clergy Anti-Zionist Christian clergymen really dazzle me with their stunning logic (`Critical Clergy," Nov. 2). Im- agine, telling The Jewish News that it's the church's very guilt in the deaths of our Six Million that now gifts them with the "concern" and "courage" to damn the sur- vivors in Israel! One correction for your ar- ticle. Rev. Gepford complains — he says he is "concerned" — that no Jewish organiza- tion has ever responded to his views on the Middle East. On Tuesday, May 29, in response to what Rev. Jim Lyons calls the "pure PLO propaganda" in the Gepford- authored attack on Israel, the Free Press printed the follow- ing letter: "I didn't know that Chris- tians had an ecumenical linkup to the High Islamic Conference of Jerusalem, but I'm not surprised that it's us- ed to admonish the Jews. To those Detroit-area 'concerned Christian leaders' who sign- ed the April 25 open letter to Israel, 'Protect all places of worship,' let me say: you guys have got a lot of gall. "Excuse me, concerned Christian leaders, but when you posture to preach morali- ty to Israel, do you remember how your churches and church leaders kept their con- cerned mouths shut throughout the Holocaust? Do you recall the inquisitons, expulsions and desecration of Jewish books and holy places that churches organized? "How dare you imply that Israel hasn't done everyting possible to protect your Chris- tian holy sites, when your `ecumenical' Mission to Pro- tect the Holy Places of Jerusalem desecrates a hallowed Jewish cemetery? Are you also concerned that the Temple where Jesus wor- shipped is lost beneath the mosque that Islam, claiming precedence, built smack atop it? "I don't mean to stir up old animosities, but your holier- than-thou letter, falsely im- plying that Israel doesn't fair- ly report or justly punish religious vandalism, has me seething. Whatever evil stirs in the world, you concerned leaders sure don't miss a chance to chastise Israel. I wonder if your Jewish boss won't, in good time, judge you just as harshly." The Free Press garbled my grammar slightly, and I sent Rev. Gepford a correct version. I sent it to him in my capaci- ty as a director of Americans For a Safe Israel and chair of the local organization, on AF- SI stationery, with a long in- formational cover letter. He never responded. Michael Dallen Americans For a Safe Israel/Michigan Non-Recognition Of Halloween So what's the big Hallo- ween dilemma? The day has lost its religious significance even for Christians (with the unhappy result that a lot of Jewish kids participate), so its ubiquitous symbols aren't very offensive. Compare that to Christmas, whose ec- clesiastical nature is as in- escapable as its trappings. We in the Orthodox com- munity find Oct. 31 easy enough to ignore, despite its tendency to come up to the door and ring the bell. Near- ly all the celebrants figure out that a home with an unlit porch and no jack-o'lantern has no candy to offer. And just living in a neighborhood where so many families share our point of view severely limits the number of poten- tial trick-or-treaters in the first place. We don't need to escape to the mall or to a restaurant, and believe that planning a synagogue dinner around the holiday confers Jewish recognition that it doesn't deserve. Elliott Shevin Oak Park