'1 COMMUNITY Jewish Survivor Of Incest Breaks The Long Silence SUSAN GRANT Staff Writer S usan Lasker's father was a model member of the Boston Jewish community. He wore a white shirt, wing-tipped shoes and he never swore. He also sexually abused his daughter. Ms. Lasker, who was in Detroit to talk about her ex- periences, remembers wak- ing up in her bed feeling cold and discovering her pajamas had been removed and her father in her bed. She doesn't remember when the abuse began, Ms. Lasker told 300 people who attended an Oct. 22 Temple Beth El program on incest and sexual abuse within the Jewish community. "But people who knew me, really knew me as I was growing up, said the abuse began when I was 4. It stopped by the time I was 13." "People warn you of the stranger," she said. "It's not always a stranger. It's often a person you know." Child abuse crosses all socio-economic lines and re- ligious beliefs, said Sandra Jaffa, manager of the Skillman program at Jewish Family Service. Four years ago, with funding from the Skillman Foundation, JFS established a family intervention program to prevent child abuse. While Jews are reluctant to talk about the sexual abuse of children, B'nai B'rith Women's Council of Metropolitan Detroit and JFS felt it was time to break the silence. Earlier this year, Lucy Gersten, chair- man of the East Central Re- gion, spoke to Mrs. Jaffa about putting together a public forum where the topic could be addressed. Both organizations hope Ms. Lasker's experience and her film on the topic, Breaking Silence, will bring the issue out in the open. Breaking Silence chronicles the experiences of women who have survived sexual abuse. Juxtaposed with their stories and faces are pictures children have drawn in bold, angry strokes of Crayon depicting their feelings about their own ex- periences. In one picture, a five-year-old has drawn her family. There's only one thing missing; no one has a mouth. It was the child's way of showing that her family couldn't talk about the subject. Ms. Lasker knows all about the silence surroun- ding sexual abuse. For years, she tried to put the abuse out of her mind. She repressed it so deeply that, like other victims of abuse, she forgot it. But she knew something was wrong. "I was depressed and I'm sure my ex-husband would call me frigid," Ms. Lasker said "I felt isolated. I used drugs to escape. I had a sleeping disorder." She became so dysfunc- tional she sought counsel- ing. It was only during in- dividual and group therapy that the childhood memories "As a child, I was never believed." — Susan Lasker of her grandfather and her father sexually abusing her came flooding back. "As far back as I can re- member my grandfather molested me," Ms. Lasker said. "When I was alone with my grandfather I never could sit in peace." It was only after attending a conference on incest sur- vivors that she discovered her mother, who died shortly before Ms. Lasker went into therapy, must have been abused by her father. "My mom was a cold, hard woman. Many people who go through abuse become dis- tant from their own chil- dren," she said. "Suddenly it clicked. I bet she was abus- ed, too." Ms. Lasker confronted her mother's sister, who didn't deny the abuse but only said "We should have protected you." "A pedophile is a pedophile," Ms. Lasker said. "My mother should never have left me alone with her dad. She lived the experi- ence herself. Not only did she leave me alone with him, but she married a man who persisted with the abuse." Finally, she told her brother that her father was molesting her. "He told me I was lying and that I made it all up. I tried to confide in my rabbi. His basic message was honor thy father. As a child, I was never believed." For years, she put up with the abuse. "If I rejected my dad I would have lost the only love I knew in my fami- ly," Ms. Lasker said. "My father gave me so much. Whenever I needed some- thing, even as an adult, he would help me. I wasn't real- ly interested or able to give that up." Yet, she wasted little time in getting out of her father's home. Shortly after high school graduation, she mar- ried and had two girls of her own. As her memories slow- ly returned, Ms. Lasker's re- lationship with her father became strained. At the sound of his voice on the telephone, she would feel like vomiting. "What ap- peared to be a model daughter/father relationship had so much anger behind it," she said. "My goal in therapy became to confront my dad, to let him know how he affected me as an adult, " Ms. Lasker said. She's now 42 years old, but her father continues to refuse to take responsibility for his actions. Only once did her father seem to break through his si- lence. He went to one therapy session with her and for a brief moment his eyes welled up with tears and he said "I feel so awful that I caused so much pain for my daughter." Later, he told her he only said it because he thought she wanted to hear it. Although her father calls every few years, Ms. Lasker has repeatedly told him she would only consider resum- ing a relationship with him if he would accept respon- sibility for what happened, tell her brother the truth, and keep his physical distance. "I have chosen not to have a friendly relationship with my father," she said. "I chose not to have a relation- ship with someone who cares more about himself." When she was making the film Breaking Silence, her father told her, "Susan, pro- tect me," Ms. Lasker said. "He should have thought about that 40 years ago. He should have protected me. The father should protect the child." Today, Ms. Lasker refers to herself as a healing incest survivor thanks to years of group and individual therapy. She admits she is one of the lucky ones. Sidney Silverman, national ZOA President, slated for the Brandeis Award at ZOA's 57th Balfour Celebration, was honored at a cockail- reception hosted by David Hermelin and Irwin Green of the tribute committee. The statistics involving child abuse are grim. In the United States, more than 1 million children are abused by their parents or guard- ians, while violence occurs in more than half of Ameri- can homes. One out of three girls will be molested before she is 18, Ms. Lasker said, quoting na- tional statistics. For boys, those figures are one in 10. That figure may be low be- cause boys are more reluc- tant to speak out. Four out of five criminals were abused as children, statistics show. In the Jewish community, almost one-third of the families experience some kind of domestic violence, said Ms. Jaffa. Of the 45 families currently seeking treatment through the Skillman program, 75 per- cent are Jewish, she said. Child abuse does not have to involve violence or penetration, Ms. Lasker said. Families should look for signs of possible abuse which include bed wetting, personality changes and rage. Both children and adults know when the touch goes beyond a simple hug, she said. "But the last thing I want for you is to go away think- ing you can't hug your grandchildren," Ms. Lasker said. "Kids need affection; they need to be cuddled." Statistics show most child molesters were abused themselves as children and child abuse is multi- generational. Ms. Lasker was able to stop the cycle of abuse in her own family. Unlike her mother, who learned to ac- cept the role of victim, Ms. Lasker made sure her chil- dren did not suffer the same fate she did. They were never permitted to be alone with their grandfather. As she tells her story around the country, reaction from the Jewish community has been mixed. She remembers the first time she spoke to a large group in San Francisco about her experience. A prominent Jewish woman told her not to talk about in- cest, Ms. Lasker said. "I was frightened. I didn't know if I was doing the right thing." But other audience mem- bers were more supportive, asking Ms. Lasker to con- tinue. And when the speech was over, she received nothing but applause. "People are so glad we are addressing this issue. There are so many people who live with this," Ms. Lasker said. So Ms. Lasker wasn't sur- prised when after her pre- sentation here, one woman told her it was about time something was said about sexual abuse in Detroit's Jewish community. About 15 others took time to speak to Mrs. Jaffa and three JFS Skillman program counselors about sexual abuse. ❑ Wiesental Speaks In East Lansing The first of the Citizens Symposia, a series of six discussions, will be held 4-6 p.m. Nov. 14 at the Kellog Center of Michigan State University in East Lansing. Simon Wiesenthal, Nobel Peace Prize nominee and Nazi hunter, will speak. Tickets are $35; $17.50 for students. For information, call Ron Freedman, (517) 484-7370. THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS 43