BUSINESS S uccess At Sunrise Soviet immigrant Michael Kuchersky is a champion of the capitalist system. MELANIE KOFF Special to The Jewish News n the eyes of many of his comrades, Michael Kuch- ersky was a success. At 31, he was the manager of a popular restaurant in Moscow and enjoyed a comfortable lifestyle by Soviet standards. Living with his family in a two-bedroom apartment, he had a car and a refrigerator stocked with food. But it wasn't enough. He wanted to own a restaurant — not manage one. He wanted per- sonal and religious freedom. The Kucherskys applied for a visa to leave the Soviet Union in 1975, just when the doors of immigration were beginn- ing to open. The following year, Kucher- sky, his wife, Maya, and their six-year-old son, Roman, packed their bags and moved from Moscow to Oak Park with $300 and their visas. They had no knowledge of English. Members of the Detroit Jewish community were to be their only friends in America. Today Kuchersky is a suc- cess in his own right. He is the owner of Sunrise Cafe, a chain of popular diner-style restaurants. After a relative- ly short time in America, Kuchersky has become an estalished businessman and a champion of the capitalist system. "Capitalism is the perfect system. In the Soviet Union, whether you are a good worker or a bad worker, you still are treated the same and get paid the same," he says. Kuchersky opened the first Sunrise Cafe on North- western Highway in Southfield in 1983. His em- phasis on service, cleanliness and simple, high quality food at reasonable prices quickly made Sunrise Cafe a bustling I 42 FRIDAY, MARCH 30, 1990 Michael Kuchersky has a special recipe for success. breakfast and lunch stop. With a successful franchise in West Bloomfield, another Southfield Sunrise Cafe open- ing in May at Telegraph and 10-Mile Road and a franchise opening in Romulus later this year, 45--year-old Kuchersky is out looking for new plots of land to conquer. Says Kucher- sky, "Every year business in- creases. It keeps going up and up." Kuchersky previously own- ed two other Sunrise Cafes, which he sold. They now operate as restaurants with different names and menus. The second Southfield loca- tion opening soon will be on- ly a few miles from the other two Sunrise Cafe locations. Kuchersky is an under- stated man living a modest lifestyle. He works long hours and spends leisure time at home in his West Bloomfield condominium or at the movies. Kuchersky wears a beeper, which goes off about 15 times a day, and says he typically puts in 55 hours of work a week of running between restaurants, sometimes pick- ing up a spatula at the grill or waiting on tables if a restaurant is short-staffed. Kuchersky believes quality service is the most essential ingredient for a successful restaurant. He trained a loyal group of employees. "Service is 70 percent of success. Sometimes the food is not perfect, so it is very important the waitresses are nice." Dishes are served quickly and often with a "Can I get you anything else, honey?" or similar dashes of friendliness. His employees praise him. "As long as you are willing to work and are not a quitter, there is opportunity here." Michael Kuchersky Two employees, in fact, have been with him since he open- ed the first Sunrise Cafe. His wife, Maya, is also a business owner, operating Maya's Skin Care Center, a salon she opened with her mother, Anna Platner, in 1987. The salon is located only a few doors down from the West Bloomfield Sunrise Cafe and lunch at Sunrise Cafe is included with any full day of beauty at Maya's Skin Care Center. The Kucherskys frequent- ly hire Soviet immigrants to work in their establishments. Kuchersky has two Soviet dishwashers working for him who speak little English. He is training them to be cooks. Kuchersky says close to 90 of his relatives, including both his and Maya's parents have immigrated from the Soviet Union for a life in America or Israel. Many have settled in Detroit and Kucher- sky spends what little free time he has helping his relatives and other Soviet Jews assimilate into the American lifestyle. "As long as I can help them I am willing to," says Kucher- sky, who often acts as a father figure to the Soviet im- migrants, dispensing advice, language lessons and even furniture. Kuchersky recalls how the Detroit Jewish Community was invaluable in helping his family adjust to life in America. They were met at the airport by volunteers from the Jewish Family Services and taken to a furnished apartment in Oak Park, which had a few months' rent paid. "All our neighbors were Jewish. It was a joy living be- tween Jews," Kuchersky says. The family went to school at the Jewish Community Cen- ter, where for three months they were taught the English language and American customs. The Kucherskys had a se- cond son a few years after moving to Michigan. Daniel will be a bar mitzvah at Con- gregation B'nai David, in Oc- tober. Their elder son, Roman, is attending college and hopes to become a den- tist. Kushersky says his sons are "too American to follow Dad" into the restaurant business. Adds Kuchersky, "This is a business mostly for foreigners." Both sons were enrolled in Hillel Day School for a number of years. "They must know something about tradi- tion and holidays. We can't give them any of that," says Kuchersky. He explains that Moscow had one synagogue and no Hebrew schools. "For 70 years (since the 1917 revolution) we lost our tradi- tions and holidays complete- ly." Shortly after moving to America, Kuchersky found a factory job at $3.50 an hour and he worked there for a year before he secured a posi- tion as a painter. "We came here with the attitude forget everything in Russia — what we had, what we did." After more than three years of working with no vacation and no days off the Kucherskys managed to save $5,000. In 1979, Kuchersky and a friend who also had im- migrated from the Soviet Union, purchased a "Coney- island type" hamburger joint in Hazel Park called Kelly's Hamburgers. They sold it a year later to another Soviet immigrant. Says Kuchersky, "In America you must move. I learned very quickly that if you don't move you die." Kuchersky then purchased a Howard Johnson franchise in Detroit. He counts that ex- perience as invaluable as it gave him a broad knowledge of how franchise operations work and what foods are popular. He admits it also taught him how to successful- ly work with people and the importance of being polite: traits Kuchersky says are not valued in the Soviet Union. Kuchersky was able to secure a $20,000 loan by mor- tgaging his home and, with three Soviet partners, pur- chased the first location for Sunrise Cafe. Although the