From his Southfield law office, Mark Schlussel ponders the problems of the Jewish community. tional Service of North America (JESNA), a nation- al organization, for three years and says he is not a subscriber to the gloom-and- doom theory of Jewish edu- cation critics. "I've seen a good deal of seeking among young adults and adults, people looking for Jewish educational enrichment, and that's a very positive sign," notes Schlussel, whose mid- dle son, Jeffrey, includes Jewish studies as one of his two majors at the University of Michigan. Education and community involvement are common themes for the Schlussel family. Mark's wife, Rosie, is active in a variety of Jewish community activities, in- cluding National Council of Jewish Women, Sinai Hospital, Meals on Wheels and Detroit Friends of Bar- Ilan University. Daughter Ellen, 24, is a teacher in Southfield and ac- tive in Federation; Ira at- tends Georgetown Law School in Washington, hav- ing graduated from the Uni- versity of Michigan; and youngest son, David, who at- tended local Jewish day schools, plans to attend the University of Michigan next fall. Schlussel sees himself and his family as part of the con- tinuum of Jewish educa- tional heritage. His late father, Irving, was a leader of the Mizrachi religious Zionist organization and a founder of the Young Israel movement in Detroit. "Growing up, our Orthodoxy was very centrist and very thoughtful," recalls Schlussel. "In our house, we abhorred the extremes of the far left and the far right." While Orthodoxy has mov- ed sharply to the right in the last decade, Schlussel main- tains his centrist outlook. He disdains the sense of what he calls competitive piety found among some practitioners who, says Schlussel, may place form over substance in judging others by their out- ward appearances. He says Federation has made strides in becoming more sensitized to Orthodox concerns, from financial support for day schools to in- volvement in the Neighbor- hood Project, and he would like to see more Orthodox Jews become involved in organized Jewish communal life. But then again, Schlussel would like to see all types of Jews participate in the ac- tivities and concerns of Fed- eration. He believes that Federation is "losing its sense of insularity," and that the more varied the concerns and ideologies of the people involved in Fed- eration, the more responsive Federation will be. Because Federation IS its members, Schlussel asserts. He is well aware that large numbers of Jews "still feel that the Federation doesn't speak to them," but he says that perception is inaccurate and he is striving to change that viewpoint. Martin Kraar, former ex- ecutive director of the local Federation who now heads the Council of Jewish Fed- erations in New York, says Schlussel has a passion to bring his own sense of Jew- ish commitment to others, but not in a heavy-handed way. "Mark visited the Soviet Union a few years ago and came back with a desire to find the right mechanism to bring Jewish culture to Russia,"recalls Kraar. "He always takes a constructive, sensitive approach and manages to be an Orthodox Jew AND a communal Jew." That, says Kraar, is a leader. Schlussel's leadership abilities are being put to the test at this critical moment, when world Jewry is striv- ing to pool its resources and sense of commitment on behalf of the Jews of the USSR. "They're prepared to leave, but we just can't get them out fast enough," says Schlussel, who believes the influx of Soviet Jews into Israel will provide a boost to society there. He is hopeful that there will be a positive Catch-22, with the influx of emigrants stimulating the sluggish job market and creating a demand for jobs. But he is also aware of the. incredible financial strain being placed on Israel. Part of the American Jewish community's contribution, he says, is to provide "good old American know-how in terms of housing develop- ment," with plans now being explored to provide advanc- ed modular housing for the new immigrants. Whatever it takes, Schlussel is committed, and he says he feels "blessed" to be serving the Jewish com- munity at this "momentous" time. For all of the long hours and hard work in- volved, he says, "the rewards are sufficient unto themselves," adding, "I mean that sincerely." No one who knows him well has any doubts. ❑ THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS 25