OPINION CONTENTS Do Headlines Show The 'New' Germany? G. VERNON LEOPOLD T he question is often asked to what extent, if at all, attitudes in Germany have changed dur- ing the past 45 years so as to preclude recurrence of another Holocaust. As one who fled Nazi Ger- many in July 1938, at age 14, I recently visited in Duesseldorf from where we, that is, my parents, brother and I, had emigrated. The trip had come about through an invitation which that city is extending to former Jewish residents who emigrated after the 1933 Hitler take-over. In my case the visit had been expedited by the city's deputy mayor who had at- tended the same school as I, How much have attitudes changed, when the headlines welcome home "The Jew"? and who had previously brought me into cor- respondence with several former grade school classmates whom I had not seen in 60 or so years. The dinner to which these former school friends had invited my accompanying wife and me on the evening of our arrival, a pleasant, interesting and cor- dial gathering, was covered by the local press, and a day or so later, became the subject of an article which appeared in the Rheinische Post, the most widely-read newspaper of the Duesseldorf area. Minor errors aside, the ar- ticle was well-written and up- beat. However, the lead headline with which its editors introduced the article is a wholly different matter: "The Jew Vernon Leopold .", so their headline pro- claimed, ". . visits his homeland" . . . "in Search of Peace of Mind." In a letter to the newspaper, I wrote: "Of course I am a Jew! I am likewise an American, a jurist, an attorney, a democrat, a University of Michigan and Harvard Law School Alumnus and much else, and, last but not least, also a former German Duesseldorfer. Not as a Jew, but as a former Jewish Ger- man did I believe that the Duesseldorf City Administra- tion had invited my visit to my former hometown; a visit which, as I saw it, was intend- ed to convey to me that despite the events of persecu- tion I continued to be regard- ed as part of the Rhinelandish and German social and cultural scene .. . "Your offending headline, however, has cast a long, black shadow over all of this. Long before 1933, during my childhood years, I often had to endure slurs, prejudice and discrimination in the street; as a Jew I first felt pride and equality in the U.S. "Prejudices such as anti- Semitism take much time, perhaps generations, to die out; I and others had to en- dure too much in former times in order not to feel slur- red when in Germany we are publicly identified, to boot in underscored fashion, as the Jew So-and-So . . ." Persecuted, hounded and exterminated by the Nazis 45 years ago, we Jews are lioniz- ed today by the leadership of a "new," professedly guilt- driven Germany for our con- cededly historic contribution to German culture. The lead headline of the Reinische Post, however, made crystal- clear that, whether viewed as a celebrated visitor or a fossil of recent history, I stood before the German public as, simply, the Jew! Evidently, thus, the Jews of post-war Germany remain as alien to their German neighbors as we, who once had been at home there, had been defined by Hitler's Nurenberg laws. Today is may seem expe- dient foreign policy for post- war Germany to confess guilt for Nazi crimes and to grant former Holocaust victims well-deserved compensation, courtesies and hospitality. But what kind of a future, so it must be asked, will there be for "alien" Jews in the re- united Germany of tomorrow? Thus, far from luxuriating in "Peace of Mind" which the German press so presump- tuously thought I had come there to seek, I returned home from Germany deeply disturbed. As Jewish Americans, we must be ever vigilant that our government will pursue policies which will prevent creation of a unified Germany, neutralized between East and West, a state which would then be free to pursue Nazi goals once again. And as American Jews we must do everything we can to insure the inviolability and strength of the State of Israel. CLOSE-UP What's A Nice Girl Doing In This Job? 24 WENDY ROLLIN Welcome to the offices of a detective, a mounted policewoman and an Aikido teacher. BACKGROUND 34 Reparations? 24 RON OSTROFF Austria finally allows benefits for survivors. INSIGHT 37 Party Split ZE'EV CHAFETS The Shamir-Sharon feud is dividing the Likud bloc. SPORTS 48 Almost Grand MIKE ROSENBAUM There's just one Ming missing for pro Brad Gilbert. 48 ENTERTAINMENT 65 Mission Possible KENNETH JONES Jewish Ensemble Theater is all set for its inaugural season. LIFESTYLES 90 Moving Upward CARLA JEAN SCHWARTZ Franklin Ellias is moving forward on the business and volunteer scenes. DEPARTMENTS 28 42 46 55 76 80 Inside Washington Synagogues Business On Campus Fine Arts Travel 88 92 98 102 103 125 Education Engagements Births Single Life Classified Ads Obituaries CANDLELIGHTING 65 Friday, January 26, 1990 5:21 p.m. Sabbath ends Jan. 27 6:26 p.m. THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS 7