YEAR IN REVIEW GARY ROSENBLATT Editor jubilant Arafat in Geneva. The ongoing intifada in Israel. Carmelite nuns at Auschwitz. A Who Is A Jew crisis in Israel and America. Secretary of State Baker cautioning Jerusalem against plans for a Greater Israel. American leaders castigating Israel for endangering American hostages by abducting a Hezbollah sheik from Lebanon. Anti-Semitism on the rise_ around the world. The Jewish calendar year 5749 was one of high drama for world Jewry, marked by conflict and confrontation. And yet, decades from now, the year may be remembered as one that began a positive momentum for Israel; in the past 12 months the gates of the Kremlin have opened wide, with tens of thousands of Soviet Jews pouring out. Their intended destination has been the United States, not Israel, but circumstances dic- tated that Washington would be further limit- ing its refugee visas, with Israel the open-armed beneficiary of American policy changes. At year's end the test for Israel and world Jewry was clear: what can be done — diplo- matically, financially, and socially — to strengthen Israel and save Jewish lives, and A IN LIMBO IN LADISPOLI, thousands of Soviet Jewish emigrants languished in transit camps in Italy awaiting permission to enter the United States. The good news: widescale Soviet emigration was at last a reality. The bad news: political and financial problems, in Washington and Jerusalem, kept the refugees confused about their final destination. Photo By Richard Lobel! THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS 49