INSIDE WASHINGTON I DETROIT'S HIGHEST RATES Minimum Deposit of $500 12 MONTH CERTIFICATE OF DEPOSIT 10.0000 / 10.381 Effective Annual Yield* Compounded Quarterly. This is a fixed rate account that is insured to $100,000 by the Federal Savings and Loan In- surance Corporation (FSLIC). Substantial In- terest Penalty for early withdrawals from cer- tificate accounts. FIRST SECURITY SAVINGS BANK FSB MAIN OFFICE PHONE 338.7700 1760 Telegraph Rd. (Just South of Orchard Lake) 352.7700 (MAI MOUSING OPPORTUNITY 30 HOURS: MON.-THURS. 9:30-4:30 FRI. 9:30-6:00 FRIDAY, MAY 12, 1989 MEMBER FSLIC Federal Savings & Loan Insurance Corp. Your Savings Insured to 1100,000 Jewish Groups Helping Shape U.S. Policy Regarding WHO JAMES D. BESSER Washington Correspondent ' B ehind the story of the recent flurry of Con- gressional action on the Palestine Liberation Organization-World Health Organization (WHO) con- troversy lies an intriguing story of hard-headed strategy by pro-Israel activists here and of a Congress interested in staking out a role in the ever-shifting sands of Middle East policy. "When the dialogue open- ed, we were under strong pressure to push the ad- ministration to break it off," said an official with a major Jewish group. "But I think there was a consensus that we could not win that battle. In- stead, people began looking for something we could win, something that would be pro- ductive in terms of the peace process." At the same time, Congress was in the market for an issue that would give legislators a greater part in shaping the emerging dialogue. "Congress was in no posi- tion to challenge the ad- ministration on the PLO deci- sion back in December," said a staffer for a leading pro- Israel legislator. "But since that time, there has been a growing frustration that the administration was calling all the shots and that they didn't seem to have a clear idea of what the target was." When the WHO issue came up, this aide said, it seemed tailor-made for a Congress eager to stamp its imprint on the peace process. Another factor was the widespread perception that WHO had remained relative- ly untainted by international politics. "With all the famine and the epidemics in the world, there was a feeling that WHO should be pro- tected against this kind of in- fection," said Warren Eisenberg, director of B'nai B'rith's International Council. Pro-Israel lobbyists, accor- ding to a number of observers, played the issue to perfection. B'Nai B'rith Finds Funds For Internees The issue of compensation for Japanese-Americans in- terned during World War II just won't go away. Last year, Jewish groups participated in a successful drive to legislate a compensa- tion package. But the effort quickly ran afoul of the federal deficit; in his last budget, President Ronald Reagan called for only $20 million in funding, an amount several Jewish ac- tivists involved in the fight termed an "outrage." In recent weeks, Jess Hordes, Washington representative for the Anti- Defamation League of B'nai B'rith, has participated in complex negotiations that have resulted in -a tentative decision to fund the program at a level of $250 million. "It's less than we hoped, but something that made us feel pretty satisfied," Hordes said. But the saga does not end there. The compensation package got caught up in the "supplemental appropria- tions" bill that recently went back to the drawing boards in Congress. And in the Senate, there are hints that Sen. Jesse Helms, (R-NC.), and Sen. Ernest Hollings, (D-S.C.), are readying a legislative am- bush that would force a rerun of last year's contentious debate on the compensation issue. Sen. Dennis DeConcini, (D- Ariz.), deals with a much nar- rower list of weapons, and does not provide for registra- tion of weapons. Both bills are the subject of an all-out assault by the National Rifle Association. Several Bills Would Tighten Immigration Just as the debate over changing this country's legal immigration procedures comes to a boil, one of the key figures in the controversy will be leaving the cutting-edge organization he created. Rick Swartz, president of the National Immigration, Refugee and Citizenship Forum, has played a pivotal role in efforts to introduce more fairness and flexibility AJCommittee Supports New Gun Control Bill Jewish groups continue to be in the thick of the battle on Capital Hill to ban so-called "assault weapons." "One of the points we've tried to emphasize is that every time there's a bust of a group like The Order and the Ku Klux Klan, police find these kinds of weapons," said Nisha Shrier, who is working the issue for the American Jewish Committee. "The absence of serious federal regulation has brought us to the point where these groups are able to build private arsenals of sophisticated weapons that have been used in crimes against minorities." The AJCommittee is lining up support for the stringent assault weapons bill spon- sored by Sen. Howard Metzenbaum, (D-Ohio), which would ban the import and sale of some 25 designated assault weapons — including the kinds of weapons turned in up in a recent raid of a Washington boarding house. That raid also uncovered a stash of Nazi paraphernalia. A less severe proposal by Kennedy: Pushing immigration bill. into immigration laws — a balance that is proving ex- cruciatingly difficult to at- tain. He will be leaving the Forum in June, but plans to remain active in immigration-related issues. Currently, the fight centers on several proposals — in- cluding a bill authored by Sen. Edward Kennedy, (D- Mass.), and Sen. Alan Simp- son, (R-Wyo.), and another by Sen. Paul Simon, (D-Ill.), that would change some of the basic rules regulating the flow of legal immigrants. "The issues involved here are tremendously complex and emotional," Swartz said. "Should we be • increasing, stabilizing, or decreasing legal immigration? Should we be shifting away from families, and toward educa- tion and skills as the basis for admission? And what is the