The primary suite sitting room in the Blair-Lee House features a crystal chandelier and the type of elaborate drapery treatment for which Buatta is known. 8 ar HaAse Rebor , W hen Mario Buatta and Mark Hampton, two of the country's pre-eminent interior designers, were chosen to redo Blair House, in Washington, D.C., they worked with a set budget and a set of instructions. With a $5.5 million budget — not an extravagant amount to redecorate the 112 rooms — they were asked to be as imaginative as possible while creating a feeling of cohesiveness and without altering the overall historic ambiance. Located diagonally across from the White House on Pennsylvania Ave- nue, Blair House is owned by the U.S. Department of State and operated by that department's chief of protocol. Often referred to as the president's "guest house," it is the place where heads of state stay during their visit to the nation's capital. Although called Blair House, there are actually four houses. Blair House itself is the oldest, built in 1824 by Dr. Joseph Lovell. In 1836, it was bought by Francis Preston Blair, editor of the Washington Globe (which subsequently became the Congressional Record). Just before the Civil War, Lee House was built next to Blair House, a wedding pre- 36 HOME sent for a Blair daughter and her husband, a Lee, of the Lee family of Virginia. In 1942, the U.S. government bought Blair House and Blair-Lee House (the renamed Lee House), fully furnished (no less!), for $142,000, to use as guest quarters. From 1948 to 1952, however President Harry S. Truman and his family lived there while the White House was being renovated. Under President Richard Nixon, the government bought two Victorian-era houses located around the corner from Blair House on Jack- son Place. Thus, the current Blair House "complex" was formed totalling 70,000 square feet and run- ning three-fourths of a city block long. In 1962, First Lady Jacqueline Kennedy oversaw a redecoration of Blair House, in which each room was done by a different interior designer. Since then, though, the furnishing had become "shabby, because they never had the funds" to maintain them, according to Mario Buatta. "They'd go out and beg local depart- ment stores for furniture, for uphol- stery fabric, for whatever." Buatta, 53, is a tall, stocky man who has been tagged the "Prince of Chintz" for his signature decorating Interior designer Mario Buatta gives a behind- the•scenes look at the recent $14 million renovation of the country's historic official "guest house:' BY BARBARA PASH During the renovations on the White House, the Truman Family lived in Blair House. The Truman Study was used by President Harry S. Truman as an office. Interior design by Mario Buatta. Photos courtesy Mario Buatta Inc., New York.