Building A Home Jewish Library of scorn, the Jewish world found in these bookmen, objects of veneration. It was commonplace for well-to- do families to open their homes to I yeshiva students — to have them as regular guests at their table, and to L include them in the lives of their family. The wealthiest men of a community would vie to marry their daughters off to the most promising student. Communities took pride in legends of a local matmid — the student who pored over his book continually, whose studies became an endless vigil, an act of piety and devotion without rest. Imagine a father in any other society, admonishing his son in his will and testament as Judah Ibn Tibbon, the medieval scholar, does: "My son,make your books your companions. Your bookcases and bookshelves shall be your garden and your paradise. Find your nourishment in their fertile fields, pluck their roses, gather their fruit, enjoy their flavor. When you tire, walk on; from garden to garden, from furrow to furrow. Then your zeal will be reawakened and your mind will be refreshed." Jewish bookmen were the heroes of the people, embodiments of the community's devotion to the book. The book became the foremost expression of Jewish civilization. Some nations mounted mighty armies. Some peoples created breathtaking works of art. Some c– — societies built monumental cathedrals. Jews wrote books. And Jews read books. Whatever the Jew dreamed, felt, or accomplished, found expression in the book. Milestones of the Jewish march of history are marked in the names of the books we read, and wrote: The Torah, fountainhead of all Jewish life — and all western spirituality .. . the Talmud library of eons of Jewish lore ... the philosophy of Maimonides ... the Shulchan Aruch — the manual of Jewish living ... the collections of the . and stories of Chasidic rebbeim the volumes of commentaries on all of these. These are more than records of Jewish thought. They are the very structure of Jewish life. Even when our people finally returned to its native land, we got there first in a book — Theodore Herzl's Altneuland. Without the art of Florence, there would be no Renaissance. Without books, there would be no Jews. It was David Ben-Gurion who said, we have preserved the book, and the book has preserved us. My son still kisses fallen books — as do I. Each time I see him yield to this impuse, my heart fills with joy. Joy that this small part of me, and part of my grandfather will live on in him — and perhaps in those whose names we do not know, beyond him. And joy that the love of the book that lies at the heart of that reflex is very much a part of who he is. What are the basic books that every Jewish family should have in their home libraries? Rabbi Efry Spectre, spiritual leader of Adat Shalom Synagogue, answered that question by compiling a list for members of his congregation. In an introduction to the list, Rabbi Spectre offered the following explanation: "The purpose is to suggest books in the listed categories that I have found significant to my own appreciation of Judaism and that synagogue members might also find useful. Some are reference books like The Code of Jewish Law; some are fictional, like Uris' Exodus and Michener's The Source. Some are new books or new translations; others are older classics. Because the list is prepared for non-scholars with limited time for reading, I included only a few "scholarly" books and omitted most seminal Jewish classics such as The Talmud and Maimonides' writings. "To keep it concise, I omitted whole categories such as Jewish music, Jewish art and modern Jewish literature. Most books on the list are available in paperback editions." Following is the list by category: The Bible Tanakh, edited by Jewish Israel Passover Haggadah, edited by Rabbi Menachem M. Kasher Jewish Philosophy Conservative Judaism; Our Ancestors to Our Descendants, Rabbi Elliot Dorf Creators of the Jewish Experience in Ancient and Medieval Times; Great Jewish Thinkers of the 20th Century, B'nai B'rith Between God and Man, Abraham Joshua Heschel, edited by Fritz Rothschild Philosophies of Judaism, Julius Guttman Souls on Fire, Elie Wiesel Nahman of Bratslav — The Tales, arranged by Arnold J. Band Jewish History A History of the Jews, Solomon Grayzel The Course of Modern Jewish History, Howard M. Sachar My People:The Story of the Jews, Abba Eban World of Our Fathers, Irving Howe Jews, God and History, Max I. Dimont The Source, James Michener Rabbinics and Codes The Mishnah,translated by Herbert Danby Publication Society Code of Jewish Law,compiled by Joseph H. Hertz Rabbi Solomon Ganzfried, translated by Hyman Goldin Pentateuch and Haftorahs, edited by The Torah — A modern Commentary, editored by Gunther Plaut and Bernard Bamberger The Art of Biblical Narrative, Robert Alter The Halachic Process; A Systematic Analysis, Joel Roth The Essential Talmud, Adin Steinsaltz Everyman's Talmud, Abraham Cohen Jewish Beliefs and Practices Basic Judaism, Milton Steinberg When Bad Things Happen to Good People, Harold S. Kushner To Pray as a Jew, Rabbi Hayim Donin The Jewish Catalogue — Vol. 1, Richard Siegel, Michal and Sharon Strassfeld Prayer Books and Haggadot Holocaust The War Against the Jews 1933-1945, Lucy Dawidowicz The Destruction of the European Jews, Raul Hilberg Night, Elie Wiesel Zionism The Zionist Idea, Rabbi Arthur Hertzberg Exodus, Leon Uris Conservative Practice Rabbi Jules Harlow A Guide to Jewish Religious Practice, Isaac Klein The Jewish Dietary Laws, Samuel edited by Joseph H. Hertz H. Dresner and Seymour J. Siegel Siddur Sim Shalom, edited by The Authorized Daily Prayer Book, Mahzor for Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur, edited by Rabbi Jules Harlow Passover Haggadah — The Feast of Freedom, Rabbinical Assembly The Seminary at 100 — Reflections on the Jewish Theological Seminary and the Conservative Movement, edited by Nina Beth Cardin and David Wolf Siverman THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS L-3