THE JEWISH NEWS YEAR IN REVIEW GARY ROSENBLATT Editor IT WAS SUPPOSED TO BE A YEAR OF CELEBRATION. Israel was gearing up for her 40th anniversary, planning for an influx of tourists and a variety of programs and events, concerts and fireworks. But the fireworks came unexpectedly, and from a different quarter, as Palestinian Arabs living on the West Bank and Gaza erupted in what appeared to be a spontaneous outpouring of anger, frustra- tion and hatred. Their target: the Israelis. Their army: young boys and young men seemingly unafraid of the powerful Israeli military. Their weapons: stones, rocks, firebombs — and world sympathy for their plight as refugees seeking a home of their own. What began last December 9, in apparent outrage over a traffic accident, has spilled over in- to a full-scale uprising that, nine months and hun- dreds of deaths later, still vents its fury. The violence no longer attracts front-page headlines, but each day there are demonstrations and deaths. The world has come to learn a new word, intifada, and it has dramatically changed the Mideast equation, exploding the status quo and returning the Arab-Jewish conflict to its most primitive level. For this is not a war between armies but between individuals, pitting Arab against Jew, young men with rocks against others with sticks, fighting over the same small piece of land that their ancestors died over. A war between cousins in 5748, the year of the stones. `Iron Fist' Policy Israel responded to the violence with varying degrees of military force, at times using clubs in YEAR OF THE STONES: A year slated for celebration as Israel's 40th anniversary of statehood will instead be remembered as the year of the intifada, or uprisings, which began in December on the West Bank and Gaza and continued despite harsh military Media Images measures to quell them. THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS 117