Light Over Darkness Continued from Page L-1 Chanukah Stumpers victory. Consequently, December became the month of lights! 1. When did the Chanukah story occur? 2. How many sons did Matithias have? What were their names? 3. What are two meanings for the word Maccabee? 4. What are the two miracles of Chanukah? 5. How many candles will be used during the course of the entire holiday of Chanukah? 6. How many minutes, minimally, must the candles burn? How many minutes, minimally, must the candles burn on Friday night of Chanukah? 7. How many blessings are recited the first night of Chanukah? How many the remaining nights? 8. Why do we light one candle the first night, two the second, etc. and not eight the first night, seven the second, etc.? 9. Judah found enough oil for one day. Therefore, the miracle of oil was only for seven days. Why do we then celebrate eight days of Chanukah and not seven? 10. Where should the Chanukah menorah be lit? Why? 11. When should the menorah be lit? 12. What is a major halachic difference between Shabbat candles and Chanukah candles? 13. Why were children traditionally given Chanukah gelt? 14. Why do we eat latkes and/or donuts? 15. Why do we play with a sivivon (dreidel)? 16. If you find a sivivon with Hebrew letters nun, gimel, hey and pey (instead of shin), what do you know about it? 17. What does the name Chanukah mean? Now, when Judaism and the daughter religion Christianity stepped onto the world stage, this primitive practice had to be taken into consideration. Both religions wisely realized that this ancient pagan practice, could not be entirely abolished. And so they took that pagan custom of kindling lights, but they invested it with a new and spiritual interpretation. Jews said: "Let these candles remind us of the valiant Maccabees. Let us be people of good courage." Christians said: "Let these candles remind us of the birth of our Saviour. Let us be people of good will." What a marvelous message is to be found in these two traditions. 18. What is the name given the last day of Chanukah? Why? These Chanukah stompers were contributed by Flo Ziffer of Akiva Hebrew Day School. We are living today in a small world — a world made small by our inventive technological genius. And in a small world, we cannot afford the luxury of small minds. At a time when so many lights are being extinguished all over the world, it devolves upon all people of good will to build bridges of understanding. Let others practice brutality; let us practice brotherhood. Let others preach hatred; let us preach hope. "Hope that the time is nearing, which will see, all men free, tyrants disappearing." Then, and only then, will peace reign throughout the world, for "all nations will walk in the light of the Lord." Chanukah Anagram Complete each sentence below. One letter goes in each blank. Then put the letters on the corresponding numbered blanks at the bottom of the menorah. A special Chanukah message will appear. We signed our names on the Chanukah card with a 16 Let's give a 24 19 11 23 4 22 3 13 15 6 17 1 slippers. Lets play a 2 10 He 14 Chanukah Following are questions about Chanukah and about Parshat Vayeshev, the Torah portion for this Shabbat: Chanukah (Dedication Day) is the time when we celebrate the rededication of the Temple by the victorious Maccabees in the struggle against the Syrians and the Greeks who tried to suppress our religious beliefs. — What is the central theme of Chanukah? — How can we compare some aspects of the American struggle for THE JEWISH NEWS 20300 Civic Center Drive Suite 240 Southfield, Michigan 48076 December 11, 1987 Associate Publisher Arthur M. Horwitz News Editor Heidi Press Jewish Experiences for Families Advisor Harlene W. Appleman L-2 FRIDAY, DECEMBER 11, 1987 9 One of her Chanukah presents was a (See Page 11 for Answers) w 20 for the winner of the dreidel game. Latkes are a special Chanukah 5 independence with the holiday of Chanukah? — Can we relate the victory of the few over the many as described in the Books of the Maccabees, with other victories of the Jewish people in later generations? The portion of the week, Vayeshev, deals with Joseph, his dreams, the jealousy of his brothers that led to his being sold into slavery in Egypt, and later on his ability to interpret dreams that raised him from the dungeons of prison to the court of the Pharaoh and becoming second to Pharaoh. — Can you recall some of Joseph's early dreams and their meanings? (See Genesis 37:1-40:23) — We all dream. Could our dreams be interpreted? — Could Joseph put his trust in man or did he have to turn and put his trust in God? — Submitted by Joseph A. Poisson, Director of Education, Temple Israel. 26 12 21 7 8 25 of dreidel. 18 the shamus in his right hand. shamus lights the other candles. 1 3 2 4 5 7 8 9 14 15 16 17 18 22 23 24 25 26 10 11 6 12 19 13 20 21 of