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Harvard Row Mall Southfield, Ml 48076 Free Professional Measure at No Obligation Free in Home Design Consulting 16 Friday, March 27, 1987 THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS Hours: Mon.-Sat. 10-5 Thursday 10-8 352-8622 Rabbi Fram, 91, died in his sleep Monday night at Borman Hall Jewish Home for the Aged where he had been a resident the last three years. Temple Israel was the site of his funeral service and a memorial service Thursday. An ardent Zionist since he made a trip to Palestine in 1924, his hiring by Temple Beth El that year as associ- ate rabbi and education di- rector led to years of rifts with the temple's senior rabbi, Dr. Leo Franklin, an ardent anti-Zionist. Accord- ing to Myron Steinberg, a former member of Beth El who became one of the found- ers of Temple Israel, Dr. Franklin's approaching re- tirement in 1941 led to a split in the congregation. "In June of that year," Steinberg recalled, "after Rabbi Franklin announced his re- tirement, a major meeting of the congregation was held" to debate Fram's status as asso- ciate rabbi. Confirming that status would mean that he would replace Dr. Franklin. In reality, the controversy was over Fram's Zionism, ac- cording to Philip Slomovitz, Jewish News editor emeritus, and many felt the meeting was a slap at Fram. Within a month, 60-65 Beth El mem- bers broke away and decided to form their own temple with Fram as rabbi. Leaders of the new congregation in- cluded Morris Garvet, Ben Jaffe, Harry Grossman and Max Osnos. Ironically, said Steinberg, in December 1941, Beth El members selected pro-Zionist Rabbi B. Benedict Glazer to succeed Franklin. The new Temple Israel congregation held services at a building owned by Max Osnos at Grand Boulevard and Woodward, later moving to the Detroit Institute of Arts auditorium and to Park Street downtown. It built its own facility on Manderson in Palmer Park in 1951 before moving in recent years to Walnut Lake Road in West Bloomfield. The temple now has more than 1,900 families. Frank Simons, Temple Is- rael administrator for the past 25 years, said the temple "was Rabbi Fram's dedica- tion, his life. He had no fam- ily, so the people, the congre- gation, comprised his family." Fram never married. He had four brothers and sisters who are deceased, but he re- mained close with his nieces and nephews around the country. Born in Lithuania, an elder sister paid for Fram's passage to Baltimore when he was a youngster. He had an interest in chemistry and attended Johns Hopkins with the in- tent of becoming a scientist. Raised as an Orthodox Jew, a rabbi stirred old ideas in Fram and he enrolled at He- brew Union College in Cin- cinnati. He was a classmate of Louis Schostak, who founded Schostak Brothers real estate firm in Detroit. Simons described Fram as "dynamic as ever" until he had stomach surgery for an ulcer four years ago. "He was lucid almost to the end, but was weak and had no pep or energy. He was an avid reader until the last six months." - Rabbi Fram's influence ex- tended far beyond Zionist cir- cles, although in that regard he was a pioneer in Reform ranks. He made an impact on Rabbi Fram was a pioneering Zionist in Reform ranks in the United States. the city at large through his civic activities, and was a friend of Mayor Frank Mur- phy and Governor G. Mennen Williams. During the 1930s Fram was a staunch foe of the anti-Semitism spouted by Father Charles Coughlin of the Shrine of the Little Flower in Royal Oak. "He opposed him bitterly in the press," Simons recalled. "He didn't have a radio show like Coughlin, but he did what- ever he could." He was a founder of the League for Human Rights of Michigan and was an execu- tive board member of the De- troit Interfaith Roundtable. He chaired the Michigan Fair Election Campaign Practices Commission and was president of the Detroit Pub- lic Library Commission. He was also a board member of the Michigan Association for Emotionally Disturbed Chil- dren and served on the Commission to Investigate Equal Educational Oppor- tunities in the Detroit Public Schools. In Jewish affairs he was active with the Jewish Com- munity Council, the Ameri- can Jewish Congress, the Michigan Association of Re- form Rabbis and the Rabbini- cal Commission of. Detroit. He served as a president of the Zionist organization of Detroit and on the executive board of the Zionist organiza- tion of Amrica. One of his longest associa- tions was with the Union of American Hebrew Congrega- tions (Reform) Commission on Synagogue Education. He was named a life member after 50 years' service and enjoyed translating his love of reading into selecting books for national publication by the UAHC. Rabbi M. Robert Sym6, r=\