THE JEWISH NEWS Dr. Conrad Giles talks about his goals as the new president of the Jewish Welfare Federation A Prescription For Progress GARY ROSENBLATT Editor onrad Giles says that some people congratulate him on his becoming president of the Jewish Welfare Federation and others offer him condo- lences. But no one has to grieve for me," he says with a smile. Although he estimates that the presidency will take a minimum of .20 hours of his time a week, Giles says the leader- ship role "has to be your Number One priority, and something you think you can do well, or you don't do it." Giles, who has served on Jewish communal boards in Detroit for the last 16 years, seems well prepared for the task at hand. He blends a pragmatic approach that reflects his scientific training and a °compassion for human need that comes from his profession as well as his strong sense of Jewish heritage. During a recent interview at • Sinai Hospital, where he teaches (as well as maintaining a private prac- tice and co-chairing pediatric oph- thalmology at Wayne State and Children's Hospital), - Giles articu- lated several of his major goals, pre- sent and future, and was as comfort- able discussing the philosophy of Federation as he was in enumerat- ing its practical accomplishments. A warm, thoughtful man with an organized mind and manner — he referred several times during our talk to a short, hand-written list of points to emphasize — Giles stressed that the community needs to deal with modern problems in a modern way, whether they require a business-like approach to financial strains or a scientific approach to information-gathering needs. Such a view is clearly in line with that of his predecessor, and close personal friend, Joel Tauber, who broadened the base of Federa- tion in the community and moder- nized it professionally during his three years as president. (See sidebar) Both men noted that one of the reasons why Detroit is blessed with what is considered to be the leading Jewish federation in the country is the combination of a proud history of leadership and commitment, an ideal size and demographic consideration, and a strong sense of interpersonal relationships. Such interpersonal relationships within the Jewish community began for Giles, 52, a native of Manhattan, soon after he moved here 23 years ago when he became involved in young leadership activities with people like David Hermelin, David Page and Tauber. When people ask me why I got involved in Jewish communal life," said Giles, "I tell them it's because I was born Jewish. But while the initial contact here was social, the thread that runs through this commitment is the fact that this Jewish community has the finest, most dedicated people in the world in Jewish communal life." He has the highest praise for the Allied Jewish Campaign's leadership, not- ing that "motivating lay leadership is a simple task" because of the high quality of the people involved. Asked to describe his style, Giles said that he is "very open" and has no hidden agenda. But his public agenda is long and ambitious. His desire to make inroads into those elements of Jewish community not currently involved in communal participation can be traced back, in part, to what he calls his "schizop- hrenic background," a childhood steeped in Jewish tradition followed by a decade of virtually no com- munal participation. His mother's family was from Eastern Europe and his grand- father's first cousin was the famed writer Sholem Aleichem. His father's family was from London, distantly related to statesman Benjamin Dis- raeli, who converted to Christianity and denied his Jewish background. Giles' father was president of his synagogue in Rockville, Long Island, and his mother knew Yiddish and Hebrew and remembered sitting at Sholem Aleichem's knee as a child, watching him perform magic tricks. Giles was raised on Manhattan's Upper West Side in a Conservative congregation, but in his post-bar mitzvah years, caught up in the aca- demic life of college and medical training, he distanced himself from Jewish activities. That experience has left him with a desire to reach out to unaffil- iated Jews of all ages and bring them into the community. One of his goals as president is to find out just how many Jews live in metropolitan Detroit and to de- termine what their Jewish needs are. We basically know who's out there," he said, but it's chutzpah to act on a perception. As a scientist, I'm more comfortable dealing with hard data." He intends to commis- sion a demographic study, as other Jewish communities have done, to provide an in-depth analysis and needs assessment of the community. "It's a cost-effective approach to planning, with no real down-side to it. We've done well until now with soft data, but we could do a lot bet- ter with hard data," said Giles, who noted that while Federation is not a business, it should be run in a business-like way. Another plan for the future is to take a closer look at popular groups that are not being served specifically by Federation agencies, be they sing- les or single-parent families, noting that "one of the dangers of outreach is not serving those we reach out to."