The Church of the Latter Day Saints is building a "study center" on the Mt. of Olives, next door to Jerusalem's Hebrew University. Does it pose a threat as a missionary headquarters, and does Israel's definition of democracy include the right' of non•Jews to proselytize? . Associated Press bassadors the whole world over." made by the president of BYU and by Ezra Indeed, the Mormons, for the most part, Taft Benson, the new head of the Mormon enjoy strong support within Israel. In Church. In their appeals to the Israeli addition to Jerusalem Mayor Teddy Kollek, public-as well as to world Jewish who has emerged as the Mormons' fore- opinion—the Mormons have emphasized most advocate, most Israelis seem to ac- their tradition as an honorable, respectful cept the guarantees of the church against people, considerate of the laws and tradi- missionizing. tions of other faiths and societies. Numer- Still a vocal, if small, number of Israelis ous letters and appeals on behalf of the remain deeply committed to stopping the Mormons have come from Jews and other Mormon project. Despite all possible assur- non-Mormons, attesting to the Mormons' ances from the Mormons promising to scrupulous adherence to the law as well as refrain from missionary work in Israel, ac- their respect for other religious faiths. Fur- tive and even violent opposition towards thermore, thousands of Mormons who have the Mormons (chiefly from among ultra- visited Israel have publicly declared their respect and support for Israel, while em- ' Orthodox Jews) has not subsided. In fact, it may even be growing. A recent headline phasizing that they— as non-Jewish friends in the Israeli press announced: "Israeli of the State— serve to enhance Israel's Police are Taking Steps to ProteCt Mor- image in the world. mons in Israel." A recent full-page advertisement in the Thus far, hostilities directed at Mormons Jerusalem Post, sponsored by the 1,873 and visible Mormon sympathizers have in=% alumni of BYU programs in Israel since eluded threatening phone calls, bomb 1968, expresses: "We have been privileged scares, physical harassment of Mormon to become intimately acquainted with the country [Israel] and its citizens, and we , children, and refusals by landlords to extend or honor apartment contracts with regard ourselves as Israel's goodwill am- The new Mormon study center in Jerusalem, foreground, above, is being built on the Mount of Olives, just below the campus of Hebrew University, which appears in the background. Above left, Orthodox Jews pray on the plaza of the Western Wall in protest against the . construction. . , ' Continued on next page _ •-• • • , • . , , ' ' ' • ' '''' , • !;--,"•17 1