14 Friday, November 29, 1985 THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS Nat Hentoff has a knack for drawing fire from all sides. Right-wingers pillory him for his absolutist stand on civil liberties. Liberals castigate him for his opposition to abortion. Mainstream American Jews trot out their handy carard of "self-hating Jew" at the mention of his name. Hentoff — weekly columnist for New York's Village Voice and a staff member of The Progressive and The New Yorker — is a rarity: A liberal who is willing to offend former allies, to call them hypo- critical or nonsensical. He is scrupulous enough to question elementary liberal tenets, no matter where that may lead him. And he is ever eager to go to battle for the Bill of Rights, the cornerstone, as he sees it, of what makes the U.S. the U.S. Hentoff's knees do not jerk, at least politically. He has carved out a niche for himself that could, presumably, be called "Hentoffian." In an interview, Hentoff, hero to many political activists in the 1960's, said he was appalled at that generation's lack of discipline, lack of knowledge and lack of lasting contribu- tions to American society. Calling himself a "nuclear pacifist," he said he would be willing to use his fists to defend himself. ("I think we should unilaterally disarm ourselves of our nuclear weapons before some yo-yo blows us all up," he said, "but, sure,I would hit you if you struck me.") A life-long Zionist, he agonized over Israel's recent course. A jazz buff who is cozy with many black leaders, he was "disgusted" at prominent blacks' "pussy footing around" over the anti-Semitic ravings of Black Muslim minister Louis Farrakhan. And while con- temptuous of the racist teachings of Meir Kahane, he still considered him a "valuable intellectual force. The man is not a nut." Hentoff has been the target for some fairly serious death threats, some occas- sional ostracism by other liberals, and much head-shaking all the way from the Radical Right to the Neo-Right to the Comfortable Middle to the Moribund Left. And yet, and yet . . . Hentoff keeps on writing and holding his own ground. He has, he says, "not regretted a word yet." Not unlike another journalist, H.L. Men- cken, but perhaps a bit kinder, Hentoff has Truth, Justice And The Hentoffian Way Nat Hentoff, fearless columnist for The Village Voice and former jazz critic, sounds off on a variety of topics, including American Jewry, Louis Farrakhan, Meir Kahane and social justice. BY ARTHUR J. MAGIDA Special to The Jewish News railed against most everything under the American sun. The quietest and most reasonable of men in person, Hentoff saves his greatest wrath for "liberals who are just as bad as the right-wingers to whom they feel so superior. Liberals say they are for freedom of expression. But you get peo- ple like the head of a philanthropy who pull their funding from the The Progresive magazine because it ran a tiny ad from a group that was for pacifists, anti-nuke — and was pro-life. Or you get feminists who want to exempt pornography from the First Amendment." Much of Hentoff's journalism centers around the First Amendment and the other nine planks of the Bill of Rights. These ten amendments are Hentoff's Bi- ble. In a sense, they may be his only Bi- ble. He includes himself in "the very strong and very honorable tradition of Jewish atheism. If somebody would say to me, 'Who are you?,' I don't know which would come first — 'Writer' or 'Jew' . " Hentoff does know that much of his social consciousness was sculpted by an- cient Jewish ethics. "Social justice seem- ed to be a Jewish concept," he said. "I heard about it from my father, who organized a painter's union in Boston. I heard about it from my uncles. To be a mensch, it seemed, you had to be decent and just to people. Its as natural as borscht." At first, though, it was not entirely natural to Hentoff. In elementary school in the 1930's, Hentoff, like most other children of that era and in that age range, "never thought we had any liberties at all. We were primarily a Jewish student body in a school run by Irish Catholics. When it came to singing 'Jesus Is Our Saviour,' we joined in — or else." At the high school he attended, Boston Latin, one of the oldest in the country, Hentoff can't recall any church-state con- flicts. "They just ignored the church." This was despite Boston Latin's influence in helping to shape one of the most for- midable fire-and-brimstone preachers in colonial America — Cotton Mather. Life changed for Hentoff when he went to Northeastern University. "I had a lot of trouble as editor of the college newspaper," he said. "I was running a lot