THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS Friday, August 2, 1985 41 Lynne holds a finished ketubah, out a page on her basement printing press. tions and ketubot is a "highly tradi- tional trade" and "a way of preserving history." Keeping an observant home, Roberg proudly puts her beliefs into her work. Most people have "never seen what can be done with invita- tions," she says. She incorporates a person's name into a design such as putting Malka (a queen) into a crown. She also used different types of Hebrew print and script. Roberg has a vast knowledge of Hebrew and the Bible, and this knowl- edge comes through in her work. In fact, she will refuse requests that go against history. She refused to print the name of God, since the item could be discarded incorrectly — Jewish practice dictates that any item bearing God's name be buried. "Sometimes people want something so outrageous, I can't do it," she explains. According to Orthodox tradition, women are restricted from doing cer- tain tasks. Roberg checked with a rabbi before starting to make ketubot. Her ketubot designs are as origi- nal as her invitations. Her creations include a ketubah with a round text — the words on straight lines while the length is adjusted to form a circle. The Robergs' Oak Park home is filled with her artwork. She has man- aged to combine calligraphy with many forms of art, including need- lepoint, plaques, jewelry and sculpted paper. She works surrounded by these pieces and can do elaborate work in just three or four days. "I had to do something, even be- fore I retired," she says. "That it would grow into such a thing, I did not dream." She describes her rewards as "nice pocket money," but says her real motivation is "I think it beautifies the Jewish system." Unfortunately, she is rarely able to exhibit her work. Although she be- longs to the Michigan Association of Calligraphers, most of their work- shops and sales are held on Saturdays. The Detroit Public Library, however, has exhibited her handiwork. Roberg often experiences a crea- tive struggle, losing sleep over her work. "When it comes out, you're very grateful." she says. Her lettering is done by hand and she uses acrylic paints because "I am very conscious of durability." Roberg does both English and He- brew calligraphy, but due to eye strain, she no longer makes ketubot commercially. But with three children and 26 grandchildren, she is bound to be kept busy. "I know my limits," she says, "but calligraphy is something I can do." Avadenka also does both invita- tions and ketubot. "I consider myself an artist" and this is one way to "make my Jewishness come out." Avadenka began making ketubot. eight years ago while working as a youth adviser for Cong. Shaarey Zedek. After graduating from Wayne State University with a masters de- gree in fine art, she began doing callig- raphy professionally. She works on parchment paper, which she stretches herself on a board in her basement studio. The stretching is done to insure the paper will lie flat when she puts on the design. The ketubah itself, which cost Lynne holds a finished Ketubah, with the text forming the path leading from the city of Jerusalem. $300, is a collaborative process with the couple. "I want it to reflect their taste." First, she makes a sketch for the couple and after they approve it, she does a full-scale copy on tracing paper to work out all the problems. "The most important thing is that it's cor- rect," she says. She gets a copy of the text from the rabbi that will officiate at the couple's wedding, to make sure that her work is ritually acceptable. However, she has made ketubot that the couple wrote themselves. She then puts the work on parch- ment using permanent colors so that the ketubah will last as long as the marriage." She does the lettering in one sitting, approximately 21/2 hours, to keep the pen stroke consistent. "People are redefining what they want in their wedding," she says. Her designs for them include a Chinese theme where the text was written into a waterfall, and a nature motif, with the text as a path. Most of her art "uses Jewish themes." With the help of two printing presses in her Huntington Woods home-studio, she binds and makes handwritten books. Through the help of the Michigan Council for the Arts Creative Artist Grant, she has made a sculpted book (that stands up) of the Songs of Songs. The pages are arched, made to repre- sent the arches of Jerusalem, and mountains. "I think there's a way to express yourself Jewishly in a contemporary way," she says, and "I'm always get- ting better." It is hard being a full-time artist, she admits. Balancing work between her 21/2-year-old son, her newborn baby boy and her husband is difficult. Three days a week, her children go to day care, and she works at night as well. "Nobody cares if you do it except you, and you have to get your work out. You just work and hope someone out there will connect with it." She plans to continue her art forever, "It's what I have to do." ❑