THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS LETTERS Sandinistas on Israel is the major criteria I wish to take issue with many ...,_ of the claims and conclusions made by Wayne State University Assistant Professor Francis Shor (The Jewish News, Nov. 16) after his recent visit to Nicaragua. My own very different impressions were also based on personal ob- servations made during a ten-day 1 - trip to Nicaragua last December. We toured the country exten- sively and met with individuals from all walks of life including Sandinista officials, newspaper editors and an opposition figure. Prof. Shor and some other groups who have recently visited ' Nicaragua have returned with the finding that the Sandinista government is not anti-semitic. They talk about the past and pre- sent situation of the handful of Jews who lived or still live in Nicaragua. But they say nothing about the truly significant indi- cator — the Sandinista policies toward Israel. I was particularly interested in ascertaining Sandinista attitudes vis-a-vis Israel and the Jews. The question of anti-Semitism against Nicaraguan Jews has become a moot one in recent years. There are only three elderly Jews still living in Nicaragua. One of them, Rolando Najlis, a retired busi- nessman, met and talked with us at length. Mr. Najlis claims that the Sandinistas are not anti- Semitic. Nevertheless, he did not deny that they are anti-Israel. In fact, we found that the Sandinista government's extensive anti- Israel voting record in interna- tional forums is matched by its internal policies. They have close _ relations and give full support to the PLO, whose fighters they hail as heroes. They recently named a new electricity generating station after a fallen PLO fighter. We found and brought back with us propaganda literature written in Spanish but printed in the Soviet Union, containing arti- cles that are virulently anti- Semitic as well as anti-Israel. The particular article we brought back with us refers to Israel as "part of the international zionist system, of the ideology, politics and practices of the Jewish monopolistic bourgeoisie, which has undertaken to dominate the world of capital, debilitate and de- stroy the forces of socialism, and destroy the national liberation movements." Books and magazines printed in the Soviet Union are widely dis- tributed throughout the country while Western magazines and books are not. This state of affairs is doubly significant when we consider that the majority of Nicaraguans learned to read and write only recently, and they do not have the informational back- ground to objectively evaluate this material. There is no real freedom of the press, the opposi- tion lacks substantial access to the mass media and there is no independent judiciary acting as a check on Sandinista rule by proc- lamations and directives. 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