THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS Friday, September 21, 1984 NEWS Leaders among the righteous? Washington (JTA) — Secretary of State George Shultz and Elie Wiesel, chairman of the U.S. Holocaust Memorial Council, made the same point during a ceremony Tuesday night opening the conference on "Faith in Humankind: Rescuers of Jews During the Holocaust." "What a terrible indictment that hardly any rescuers are to be found among the statesmen and leaders of the period," Shultz told more than 1,100 persons at the Kennedy Center. Wiesel noted that among those who had the "courage to care" there were few superior officers, few renowned writers, few influential politi- cians. Shultz, who pointed out that Nazi Germany ended the belief that high education and culture will prevent a country from fal- ling into racism and barbarity, said: It may be that our real bul- wark against tyranny and evil is not high culture but the good sense and humane instincts of av- erage citizens who know the dif- ference between right and wrong." The ceremony, which included musical performances by violinist Erick Friedman and pianist Emanuel Ax, and readings by Carol Kane and Werner Klem- perer, honored the rescuers of Jews during the Holocaust. Dr. John Silber, president of Boston University, called them a "small light in a vast darkness.' Dr. Yitzhak Arad, chairman of the Directorate of the Yad Vas- hem in Jerusalem, said the Yad Vashem has discovered more than 5,000 rescuers and trees have been planted in their honor at the Holocaust memorial as "the righteous among the nations." Seventy-five of the rescuers were present and stood to loud applause while a chorus sang "Ani Maamin." Lillinian Gaffney of Belgium, whose parents rescued 30 Jews, said they had believed it was "not only the right thing but the only thing to do." Her mother, Ger- maine Belinne, participated in the conference. Bayard Rustin, the civil rights leader and a member of the Holocaust Council, noted that to rescue Jews required a "small act." Wiesel added that nations also could have taken small steps, saying the Stake Department could have given more visas to Jews. Wiesel stressed that "Jews also tried to save Jews" and that the State of Israel demonstrates to the world how a country can "save communities from persecution and death." Wiesel said that while the Holocaust was a "unique Jewish tragedy, it has universal implica- tions." The same point was made by Shultz. He said the principles of the rescuers are being upheld today by Andrei Sakharov who gave up a high position in the Soviet Union to protest human rights violations; Soviet citizens who are administering the Alek- sandr Solzhenitzyn Fund for families of dissidents even though it means jail; the mothers in . Continued on next page THE WRITE WORD ACT-SAT Testing If you find the right gift a chore, And written words don't flow for you, Let the "write words" from my pen pour, lb make a portrait fresh and new A character sketch I will create. lb mark whatever you celebrate. So let my "Write Words" speak for you, And convey portraits, Oh so true! Thinking about taking the ACT or SAT test? Indi- vidualized instruction is now available so you can improve your score. Call 398-0116 after 4 P.M. Also tutoring in all subjects (your home) Diane K. 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