THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS 40 Friday. July 27. 1984 Friday, July 27, 1984 41 THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS ALTERNATIVE MOVIE ALTERNATIVE MAN tl 11 , 1)1) tit II \ eim's passion tor . . -)p-notch cinema is good news or Detroit audiences tired of the kitsch being served up at their local shopping-mall theaters. 1 . 1! ! !!' his job at Channel 1! tough but 1 1 1- 1,1 arding. - On television. you've gut 90 s e c onds to do it I i he reVit , V, 1. Pitts. rum from uno•ilie , and include ))rnerof e). ),[e,- and lesser rIca )n hich .;:: ,.)11 an film, . 1;1) lot( a. youve got to show .1 ChP f!'nnl 1111' movie. So you're really talkiim about maybe a minute of time. Its an in- credible challenge to write that short .1 ling red basis, or bane not al all. in Iht. 1(.0.111111 111 1 1 . :1 and say something intelligent. penetrating, funny and, at the same time, enlightening. - Last vear, Wilhelm was nomi- nated for a local Emmy award in the 1111 . 10 11:1.- het 11 1111.-: 111 .1S('1111Cep - - h,il in)). it! \le show is a Swedish film about knights ctless yviih death. - the 1)1'1' director tit, not neces- niov said sarily deal w 11111111 . dii si problems 'pin I writing category for his review of First Mom/. It was the first time .1 television movie review was 1111111I ' of mankind A steady (het of I hat will make violins' as ill as a steady (het (II nothing hut 1..11.vision Witted 1011 1-411:11 :111 :1W:11 1 ( 1. Although he refuses to criticize other local television movie critics by for this reason that \Villlelin It Include.- movie. Ilk , . \ th,• •iti(iV larland T111.:11..r :111 11111 1 11.111 - and commerce. Part H1,11!I .! 1; )moter HET programs 11:1).:4 . ;11 ! , •111 .111/H . 111:111(01e 1111111011 people ..:1 • 1:1;1., 11:111 film critic Itelev l n. radi),. magazine) and part ))a)ron ofthe arts, Elliot \Villielin ))•.en local movie goers a chance to estape the Hollywood - numbers . .:!,tme which often prompts such iiiind-haggling questions as: 1)0 we see Cannonball burl 11 at the Tel-Ex ∎ /(// 'S 3-/) at the Towne Four? The concept of - alternative - m)vies in Detroit is not a new one. \\Then theaters like' the Variety and the l'oronet, which thrived showing classic and lOreign films during the 19 , 1(1s and 1 9[A)s, began to fold as their audiences. moved to the sub- urbs, the tit mho Theater chain nicked up the mantle. But as multi 1111111)1eXe.-1 sprouted and sdiop- ,..ang centers took hold of the movie , , Hiness• large chains would hook.)( s,•reens at a time, according to - locking out - high-quality Films ,,vitich weren't considered "box •ffice The economics which eventually !„reed the Studio Theaters to change ow nership and Piing philosophies, gulag from art films to pornographic ones, also left 1)et rollers with an entertainment gap. Into this void stepped Elliot a movie jun- --', 111C ,. cI1111111!!0(1 I mig hi I who had been 11 1- :H news ,girl 'tor for I the National Endo ■ yni•nt for lite Arts -see d !none% i11e Del pat institute the hired \1' l lh e l plin /,97:i -) dIreeter the the vet r , ),) ye.)1ive knew had been built in 191).7 and included a balcony and ;In organ - TIK. marl:et - mg of movies has become a K-111:111 type operat ion. where you buy a windier of screens. as cheaply a. at once. But the .11.1 possible, theaters used to hand-pick their movies. present them in an intimate at inosphere. - Places such as the Studio Thea- ter would offer free coffee to patrons and the manager was akvays there to discuss t he evening's feat u re, touches has picked up and incorporated into the 1)1.'1' expert Along with creatmg an atin(ls- to duality conducive phere entertainment. feels diver- sity has been one of the keys to th e film 1 Ileat(9 - 's success The program. since its in('eption, has •tm ■ veckend evenings ■■ ith a different film fea- tured each Friday, ;-;:ittird.iy and Sunday . . The 112 movies presented 1)v the 1)FT each year cover t he mat• o, Litt t.,li ,1 ).or the svcond Him Lao) Ill. c , irr•m \Vl1, h In 1)1; I Ike, pre.-;ented ,I11 .1e\\ number , )1 topics di:iv:mi - i h.. pa-1 t ions are V I(I mi merit aloni international \Villielin 1.11d WitHftti it, stage ul t h e nluslueln r 1 11( , ;11cr, \vlio (11;11)1)!1, 111t..;!)111.1...-! ■ •11! ■ 11:.1 C.1 1 1;11:.1, peopi , F \ ), ear-old \v h-, i ) kind of 1 . 11:11111 . 111.111);(' ti•Ir() , -4(+11.11111.: ill I He is. Ilk. 1 111. 111 (1 \1 1 'S Ill:, 1)1 . 11 1 1)11 Hanle, \Vilhelm is no fa n of t he show-hiz style of rev iewing which local audiences often see - 1 think .vsti ICrinini: 111)1)n tit (IC nUi10' 111(11 Hit' H(11 , 111.11 1 ' :\1 ■ 1\ \dil(1) reVlik s (' an'nund ?he Ilt.11•;ms1 such as iti/(/)._!/, ).‘ Oh lots of chase :11 ,\I!en ' s Atinie 11(X. u film feat i; lots of sensitive lathe!" dialogue and little action which ill.netheless, won a .;101,c uI AC:1(1( . 111y AW:11 1 11:-; in 1978, including Best Pic- Lost ture. \Wilhelm's office, overlooking the of Lourse, - the Film theater s director said "liiit none (dour liook- ings are !mule on all ideological art institute's serene Kresge Court cafe, is a kind oldisheveled tribute to the man's passionate attachment to film. Movie auId film festival posters 1341)/!' .112, /. 2.■ '/' !l'ulan(1). 1'`I'W1( (!! - H.tvc a special nil Ise. 1)tisis. 1)etroit Filni rare f„ r II". f -Irs t time may he talien aback by \yliat constitutes modern foreign filn -1, according to \Wilhelm. The old standard ofgoing to .\ merican ilioy1(' to 1.-114. 1111s of 111:- 11011, \\inke attending a foreign film for subtleness and intiillacy with the subject matter. doesn't really apply anymore, he said. - 1)ifferences het \yeen American mid European films and dir.•..1 ors have largely eroded - film styles have become nai•e homogenize(i. - *Hie 1)1 1- 1' director cited last Year's Caesar award winner from France, A Buhl/ICC, a police thriller From day one, movie- , have a profit-making enterprise. The having artists work within .1,\ . !.!;;!\ line three of the four walls, with a hokease dominat ing the fourth. 'rm. office library? No surprises there, just hundreds of volumes detailing every isp•ct ofcelluloid history, from Thomas. Edison's invention of the motion picture camera, to Steven Spielhe•g's knock-your-socks-off spe cial effects \Vhile he admits that the fib» theater's programming has changed - substantially over the years be- cause audiences hav6 l become mop) sophisticated, Wilhelm feels drastic changes in Hollywood, even during the past few years, have had . just as much an effect on the movies he chooses as any other factor. his mediutn has always heed looked .)) `,)y tho 1.1ollywood establishment as Ind of a screwball notion. Now. yy ith he cost of producing ail average movie $10.5 million, you've got a con- between the people unt cow rid t he money and the isionaries who want to make great movies. That establishment, Wilhelm st.ill sees the art. aspect of films in terms of Samuel (;oldwyn's credo: - You want to send a message, call \Western (union.- —rile trick (for directors) is to L'Invirice thi-qh that You'r). going 1 " make a commercial film that's giant), to make money. Rut, ‘when 1!)) . :re wit looking, !urn it into )). IC art the DET director says, 011!.. half The studios have a unique, i-hate relationship with the ar- t Isis they employ, according to \\ ilhel in. As long as the money is rol- ling in, a director is touted as Hol- lywood's newest wunderkind. But when a filmmaker goes off on a tan- gent, with ;1 movie that no one seems to understand, or, worse yet no one feels will make any money. Ile be- comes an outcast and is treated like a leper. " Fort u mit ely, according to Wilhelm. - Hollywood has a very short memory. Michael Cimino is working again ( fidlowing the $40 Wilhelm is no fan of the show-biz style of movie reviewing which local television audiences often see. mu (lion Hcouen's Gate debacle). Francis Coppola, after all the ups and downs he has had and his reputation for not coming in on time, or On budget, is making Cotton Club, the most expensive musical ever filmed. - Wilhelm, whose eyes seem to open wider with amazement the more he talks about movies, thinks its phenomenal that movies ever come out al ;ill, let alone as often. and usually, as well as they do. That, in fact, may be one of the reasons why the Di ■ "1' administrator aborted a moviemaking career at Ili, even though his only effort on a prize for 8inni films at the Ann Arbor Film Festival. Wilhelm jokes about - retiring undefeated - from his brief career as it producer-director, but the "director's beard - which he has sported since 1977 and the wistful look in his eyes, are perhaps, more revealing than his words. His success with the DFT has opened other doors for Wilhelm. He does a Weekly movie review (Friday afternoons) on \\'•1K radio, is the film critic for Monthly Detroit magazine and does reviews on a freelance basis for W.IBK-TV (Channel 2t. The re- viewing assignments do give both Wilhelm and the film theater a higher profile but mostly, he finds that "expressing my feelings about movies in any way, shape or form is enjoyable. - Wilhelm finds the restrictions of there is a \yily with same degree drama and theater, hut without I,„, k ing, like a clown, to get across Ilkit there is something to a p a rticular movie without simply recommending that people should see it iir stay home. I never present reviews that are designed to he quoted in adver- tisements - 'four stars ... the best that movie you'll see all summer' kind of thing doesn't tell anybody about what s happening on screen. - Wilhelm, yvho attended Cass Tech High School and Wayne State University, feels that viewers and readers spinet mes look fort he wrong tlungs in a movie review. "What vou want out of a r1111Vie critic is 111)1 son -10)0(1V who will 11'11 yOU whether you should see the new Clint Eastwood picture. What you want, is somebody to help you see movies over the long run, in a way you didn't see them before. To discover how they work, to learn what it is that makes them exciting or depressing. - The film theater director and his wife, Hannah, live in Birmingham. She works part time in the library at Cong. Shaarey Zedek and shares his fondness for films, though not quite at \Wilhelm's passionate level. "I could go to the movies every single night, - Wilhelm said. - The ability to see things through someone else's eyes and hear through someone else's ears is to me, a t.hrilling con- cept.-