14 Friday, July 6, 1984 THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS CLOSE-UP A LYONS' SHARE OF FAITH From Front Page Strong supporter of and frequent visitor to Israel, Rev. Lyons says his goal is to make people understand the Jewish state not to defend it. BY HEIDI PRESS and GARY ROSENBLATT A t Jewish affairs he wears a yarmulke, recites Hamotzi on bread and the Birkat Hamazon (grace after meals) at dinner's end. He conducts a Seder, visits Is- rael frequently and, from his pulpit, is known for his Rosh Hashanah and Yom Kippur sermons. But he is not a rabbi. Instead, he is a Congregationalist minister and, as he will tell you with a smile, "the closest thing to a Jew a goy can get." His name is Jim Lyons and he has taken upon himself a unique mission, one which has brought him much praise, some skepticism and even worse. As the director of the Ecumenical Institute for Jewish- Christian Studies here, he strives to bring Jews and non-Jews closer to- gether by promoting goodwill and . . understanding and fighting prej- udice. But though his goals seem as wholesome as motherhood and apple pie, Rev. Lyons acknowledges that there are those who oppose his ef- forts. "I get hostile reaction from both Jews and non-Jews at times," he says, "but it's mostly out of ignor- ance. It's upsetting for some Jews to think in terms of interfaith dialogue with Christians, and it's painful for Christians to confront their own sub- conscious anti-Semitic feelings. But I think that if you don't confront these problems and deal with them, they'll only get worse, and on the whole the response has been very supportive." Lyons deals with the problems through his basically one-man insti- tute, giving numerous lectures to both Jewish and Christian groups, v,- meeting with fellow clergy, and sponsoring and participating in a variety of inter-faith activities, all with an enthusiasm and energy that seems boundless, and in addition to his duties as interim pastor of the First Congregational Church of Pon- tiac. During an interview in his small office in the North Congregational Church in Southfield, he talked about his work and the status of in- terfaith relations. Rev. Lyons is a warm, dedicated and sincere man of 47 whose work is motivated in part by his belief that the Church bears a responsibility for anti-Semitism and the tragedies that have resulted for the Jewish people. He is disturbed that "the same Chris- tianity that proclaims the God of love has slaughtered people" in the name of God. "I will not allow, as a Chris- tian, the hatred and bitterness that's been done in the name of Chris- - tianity to represent my views. I re- fuse to allow the Crusades or the Christians of Nazi Germany to be the ones to define Christianity. I think Christianity is better than that. I know it is. And that's part of why I'm in this kind of work, because I want Christianity to stand. for what it really is, a bridge of love." Lyons' own work is a bridge of love, one which began some 25 years ago when, as a student at Wayne State University, he began to sense the difference between what he was taught in Church about Jews and what was actually true about the Jews he knew from campus and, ear- lier, from Detroit's Mumford High School, which had a large Jewish student population at the time. "The Church teaches a certain contempt for Judaism, but it's very subtle and not overt. In the hymns, in the refer- ences to the death of Jesus. But it's not a living Judaism they're talking about, it's a dead Judaism, one that probably never existed." Lyons said he came away.with a general feeling "that Jews are hard- hearted, tricky and don't understand their own Scriptures because they re- jected Jesus. Then when you meet them in school and play ball with them and interact with them, they become human beings like everyone else — good, bad and indifferent." Lyons was president of the Council of Religious Organizations while a student at WSU and he came into contact with many Jewish ac- tivists. He was also deeply influenced by a teacher who was a Holocaust survivor. After graduating from WSU, Lyons studied for the clergy at the Southern Baptist Seminary in Louisville, Ky., where he found that what he was being taught about the Jewish people was inaccurate. But it wasn't until after he re- covered from a near fatal diabetic coma that Lyons decided to dedicate his life in some way to service of mankind. He didn't know quite how exactly, he says, but "I wanted to do