THE DETROIT IEW1SN NEWS trilby,' Septeiief 25; 1911 '125 Time Magazine s Bias =Falls Short of Middle East Reality rity asset" for the U.S. • By MOSHE DECTER Near East Report Talbott's bias, long WASHINGTON — shared by Time, is transpa- "What To Do About Israel" rent. Arab states are never — a 3,000 - word essay in the taken to task, nor is there Sept. 7 Time magazine — is any indication that • they ayrescription for America's might conceivably share the abandonment of Israel. blame for the conflict:Even Its author, Time diploma- the PLO is spared any harsh * correspondent Strobe word; in fact, the "trouble Talbott, is much too sophis- is" that all the other Israelis tic.ated to •advance so bold a are just as "adamantr,as thesis overtly and un- Begin ,in refusing to deal equivocally. But in a dense with it. But: analysis which proposes King Hussein has that Israel is nothing but a "many times" proven • "a btirden for the United staunch friend of the States, Talbott offers no West" — though in what concrete, specific reasons way is not demonstrated, for continuing American nor is one instance-cited. support of Israel. The Saudis have shown The reasons he sees fit to "true statesmanship" — cite are vague, insubstan- though their oil price,goug- tial and irrelevant; any cri- ing, their venomous hatred tic could readily discredit of Israel, their opposition to them. the Camp David accords His stated reasons for and the Egyptian-Israeli U.S. friendship for Israel peace, their boycott of are "humanitarian" — of Egypt, and their refusal to only marginal practical sanction even a minimal value. Thus, Harry Tru- military-strategic collab- man recognized Israel in oration with the U.S. are 1948 "for reasons of right, never mentioned. not might." It is simple President Sadat is cre- enough for a critic to re- dited with "forebearance spond that it is now a and flexibility" — though generation later and any Begin's risk-taking for moral obligation the West peace is never noted. may have felt for the sur- In Talbott's dispensation, vivors of the Holocaust only Israel is culpable. has long since been dis- What accounts for this charged. litany of outrage? Ostan- Truman's successors all sibly it is Israel's refusal felt that American "guard- to withdraw unilaterally ianship" of Israel "was more and unconditionally than worth the trouble." from Judea and Samaria But nowhere does Talbott (the West Bank) and to suggest concretely why they give the Palestinian felt that way. He focuses ex- Arabs their indepen- clusively on the thesis that dence. if was and is trouble. It is this Israeli "intransi- He points to an "incalcul- gence," toward which the able poltical, human and U.S. has traditionally been idealistic investment" complaisant, which thwarts Ainerica has in Israel's sur- America's regional and Vival. So incalculable is it global objectives. he can find not even In all this, Talbott, like LI one tangible calculation others who share his view, )"dthat would warrant main- reveals a superficial grasp ! Wiling that "investment." of Middle East realities, an ' Precious little, then, is ignorance of the history of i left to justify the special the Arab-Israeli conflict, ` U.S.-Israel relationship. On and a shallow comprehen- the other hand, albott is at sion of American national Rains to deny that Israel has interest. any- value for America;and Why should Israeli "occu- tb' explain that it is a pation" of the West Bank Menace. Here his feelings of "gall, humiliate and tok and contempt come weaken" King Hussein? Oam- Th ' ng forth. That territory does - not be- He refers repeatedly to long, after all, to Jordan. It "Israeli stubornness" — was never legally a part of "Larsen militancy" — "Is- ' the Kingdom of Jordan or of riieli intransigence." He its predecessor, the Emirate ,r#pes Israel as "a rather of Transjordan. nasty and bitter nation, An integral and indistin- even a violent one ... guishable segment of West- shrill, self-righteous and ern Palestine (that portion even a bit frightening ... of the land between the Jor- Israel is a problem, and a dan River and the Mediter- growing one." ranean), it was seized by - Israel is, or is fast becom- Jordan as spoils of the first ing, an "embarrassment" — Arab-Israeli war in 1949•— lit mixed blessing" — "a and simply reseized by Is- dubious asset" — "a netlia- rael in the 1967 war. Israel bility" — 'an outright lia- has as much right to it-as Nifty to American security Jordan: Why, as a matter of 'interests. principle, should Israel's "Begin's aims and means possession of it now are potentially disastrous" humiliate Hussein any and it is "a delusion that Is- more than Jordan's posses- rkel isr or ever has been, a sion of it then should have strategic . ally." President galled David Ben-Gurion?, • Why is the ancient Trinnan was under no Mu- ,' Sitin" that Israel "was or Jewish claim to the Land; to be a military ally," of Israel decried as residerit, Reagan is "fanatical-irredentism?" e i" ''' . 14. 1016be- Likeygg-piargir,modern 'Vetu- journalists and- - dip- heves tha rs . , lomata,l'albott shows no awareness of the crucial role which Israel played in shaping the con- sciousness, identity and destiny of the Jewish people for -2,000 years of the post-hiblical Dias- pora. The Arabenever had that bond of raillenial spiritual and ,physical continuity with the land. Why should their claim now weigh heavier- in the scales of his- toric justice? "Ainerican 'diplomacy," Talbott -charges, "never translated (sic) into a per- manent, comprehensive peace,'! and Israel is to blame. He fails to grasp that patience, good will and time are -needed to cope with so deep-rooted, complex and painful a conflict. • that is the triumpth of the Camp, David accords: They • provide the framework for a stage-by- stage transition to Arab- Israeli Co-existence, negoti- ation, mutual acceptance, and gradual resolution of differences. It is Jordan and the Palestinians who have interpokied the obstacle to peace by their utter rejec- tion- of Camp David. Israel-iS held responsi- ble for the radicalization of Arab states, the com- plication nf. American re- lations with non-aligned regimes, and opening up the region to Soviet influ- ence... .... . - Btit-ifiirael didn't exist, the USSR•would still have invadea • Afghanistan; the Shah would have been over- thrown and replaced by a reactionary clerisy; radicalized Muslim- military elites would have taken power in Iraq, Syria, South Yemen, Libya; Syria's old ambition to dominate Lebanon would have surfaced; the Saudi re- gime would still be inher- ently unstable and corrupt; the Algerians would have ejected the French; Polisario would be contend- ing for control of the West- ern Sahara. As for the "non-aligned movement," it is animated by the restful spirit of anti- colonialist, anti-capitalist, anti-imperialist nationalism which rationalizes itself through the shibboleths of mindless Marxism; whose main enemy is "imperialist" America; and whose chief friend is the Soviet- dominated world of "Marxist-Leinist socialism." To all of this Israel is purely incidental, but for the irrational mentality of the Third World it serves as a vulnerable scapegoat. For of what rational, realistic concern can the inconse- quential West Bank be to distant India or Indonesia or Uganda or Cuba? It is, in truth, not a specific policy of a par- ticular Israeli govern- ment which Talbott sees as the obstacle to peace and the burden for America, for the problem began long before Israel entered the West Bank in 1967. It is the very exist- ence of the state itself. He tips his hand when he recalls, with evident ap- proval,. that Truman's De- fense Secretary, James For- restal, opposed the creation of the Jewish state "because he feared that Israel and Anierica's commitment to it would hamper" U.S. global interests. The logic of Talbott's rea- soning leads ineluctably to the conclusion that the U.S. should abandon Israel. Ac- tually, his thesis explicitly calls for overt U.S. pressure to disrupt Israel's demo- cratic processes, to de- stabilize its government, and to get a new, tractable satellite regime that would be amenable to his vision of American interests. That vision is paltry and trite. It has but two objects: to secure the oil supply and to resist Soviet encroach- ment — necessary but hardly sufficient. A policy limited to those purposes would soon defeat itself. The American national interest is not quantifi- able, its definition is not a scientific exercise, nor is its pursuit forever graven in stone. But its guiding principles are ascertain- able: They flow naturally from the specific char- acter of the American genius. The Founding Fathers, profoundly influenced - by their classical, English and Judeo-Christian heritage, consciously created a unique polity that has endured as the marvel of the entire world because it ex- presses mankind's natural duality — the drive for power and the thirst for jus- tice — and has thus been animated by tremendous spiritual as well as physical energy. It is an enterprise that conjoins, power and moral- ity, idealism and strength. At its best, America has known and acted upon the truest lesson of history: Idealism without strength is a deceptive pipedream. Power without justice is a nightmare of evil and cor- ruption. This is the rock of realism on which the structure of American na- tional interest must be built. In order to secure peace, advance justice, counter Soviet influence, safeguard all our basic interests, America re- quires a force in the region with which to col- laborate, that embodies that duality of power and morality. Israel is that force, for, alone in the region, it represents the stability of power and the morality of democracy. In any alliance, mutual- ity is the key. In Europe, NATO embodies the mutu- ality of like-minded democ- racies. In the Middle East, it is Israel — like the West European democracies — that provides the base of moral, spiritual and strategic strength which America needs. It is this mutuality of interests and outlook that serves as the basis for the American-Israeli strategic understanding that, despite Time magazine, President Reagan and Prime Minister Begin have just reinforced. Riegle Hears ZOD Protest on AWACS "Mr. President, it is not in The Detroit District — Zionist Organization of America's interest or honor America-Monday presented to promote a war in the petitions - to Sen. Donald Middle East that can lead to Riegle protesting the sale of the destruction of Israel and AWACS to Saudi Arabia. its replacement with a The petition, in the form Soviet surrogate. Please, of an open letter to Mr. President, reconsider President Reagan, stated in and do not give the Saudis part: the weapons to make possi- "Mr. President, the Arab ble their holy war to destroy states. already have more the Jewish state." In his remarks Sen. arms than NATO. Israel has 65. percent of its popula- Riegle stated that "it is im- tion and-15 percent of its in- portant that the American dustry concentrated along people understand that the the•coast and is highly vul- AWACS sale will funda- nerable from the air. mentally change aloe bal- "Your Administration's ance of power in the Middle proposed arms package will East and in the world as a provide the means with the whole. It is a turning point five AWACS, the plane for decision — it brings vast battlefield surveillance and new dangers to the United tactical 'control, to knock States, to Israel, and to our out Israel's air defenses and other allies and for the allow tale 62 F15s outfitted prospects of peace in the as 14:r1g Trail& attack born- world." In reference to the bomb berslaii . pait of your arms Irving Laker, right, president of the Zionist Organization of America — Detroit District, presents petitions protesting the sale of AWACS to Saudi Arabia to Sen. Donald Riegle. number one target of the ex- ated it in conjunction tremists to compromise that with therh." equipment. The claim that Sen. Riegle also stated that the proposed AWACS Saudi Arabia having those five AWACS will make sale was "... a little more than an outright surrender them more secure is sheer nonsense. It will make them to the blackmail of the Saudi Arabian oil barons more insecure — it makes them a target and to take who have been price- package, .tg, readily pene- racks, the aerial tankers, gouging America for years. that risk makes no sense at "The question fundamen- all." tratp andagvristate all of Is- the missiles and the "Israel has been out- rael: Ntrimidtint of military AWACS, "... anyone who tally is — What is best for numbered in terms of equipment cor loans can does not see this as the of- the United States? That is manpower and conven- compensate -for such a fensive threat that it is is the basic question — what tional weapons. The only breach of Israel's defenses. just not looking at the hard serves the strategic inter- thing that has allowed Is- "There is the matter of facts." ests of this country on that rael to maintain its own the - creaibility of Ameri- He added that the basis and that basis alone. can promises and com- AWACS are so sensitive This sale makes no sense at security is the fact that it has been able to maintain naitnrnts. -The conver- and are so vital to the se- all. a qualitative edge." pion ,of the, F15s to long curity of the United "Saudi Arabia is in Participating in the pro- Vancg0- attack bombers States "that we have danger today because of the gram with Riegle were violates 'solemn 1978 allowed only one to be relation it maintains with Louis Panush; Ezekiel pledge not to do so. How • used, byanyeny.else, and extremist, groups• such as Leikin;,.and`Arifig Laker, will 3fatLe *; ple'dges that one was to our NATO,' -taie-PLO. If SairdialiaV6the presidentof the ZOD. be credible?" --- -- t affies; Wtferety'vi,e.rojper- AWACS, it will become the