---- -••••••••••! THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS Friday, May 29, 1981 7 An Historic Clock Marks A Salute to Jerusalem Day (Continued from Page 1) according to the season. The most conspicuous of the five sun dials comprises a semi-circle with_ a stick hung above indicating the hour. But below and barely visible in the outside win- dows above the commem- oration plaque are four of the most sophisticated sun dials ever designed. They tell not only the time, but also the day and the month. One of them has a metal which indicates the her of hours to the next ti 1 e for prayers. It took Moshe Schapira 39 years to calculate the necessary angles and days to set this latter sun dial in motion. His grasp of astronomy and math- ematics and their rela- tionship with time at- tracted the attention of the local Arabs, who of- fered him phenomenal sums of money to devise a similar time piece for the Mosque of Omar. But Schapira refused be- cause as an Orthodox Jew he was forbidden to set foot on the site of the Mosque which is built on the ruins of the destroyed Temples. The tower and immigrant shelter itself were built in 1906 through the endeavors 4 ) of Samuel Levy. He toured Olives to witness the sun- the United States where he rise and Bayit Vegan for raised the necessary funds. sunset, so as to be sure they Levy, a tailor from Eastern prayed at the right times. Europe. was weak on his _ - In 1941 the interior of the - English spelling and the shelter was destroyed by name plaque talks of fire. The clocks and semi- "Jmmigrants" and "Filan- circular sun dial were thropists." broken and badly charred. The institution served as As the years passed, the an invaluable hostel and magnificent time pieces soup kitchen for those who were forgotten, even by had arrived penniless in the most Jerusalemites. Holy Land. The clocks and "The tower came to sun dials provided a vital service for the local Or- light again several years thodox community. In those ago," recalls David days Orthodox Jews would Gaulan, chief planner often trek to the Mount of and evironmental de- June 7 Outdoor Celebration Will Mark Jerusalem Day Eric Rosenow and His munity Center. Beverages Continentals will be the and Israeli snack food items highlight of the entertain- will be available for sale. In addition to the musical ment offered at the Jerusalem Day celebration entertainment, the fes- being planned by the De- tivities will include pre- troit Zionist Federation for sentation of the colors by 1 p.m. June 7, in Oak Park the Jewish War Veterans, a presentation sent by the Major Park. Families are being mayor of Jerusalem, Teddy encouraged to bring picnics Kollek, to the mayor of Oak and spend the day to celeb- Park, David Shepherd, a rate the 14th anniversary of short dance program and an the re-unification of address by the president of Jerusalem. In case of rain, the DZF, Sol Lachman. The DZF is selling "One the program will be held in the Jimmy Prentis Morris Jerusalem" T-shirts in Branch of the Jewish Corn- honor of Jerusalem Day. signer of the Jerusalem Municipality. "We were considering the possibil- ity of widening the Jaffa ,,Road at._Mahane. Yehuda market which has be- come a notorious traffic bottleneck. But we had to give up this approach of solving the problem be- cause each building was steeped in history and cound not be knocked down. We decided to re- store the clocks rather than put them in a museum." The semi-circular sun dial was measured precisely and replaced with a new face. The city was scoured for a suitable watchmaker and eventually an artisan was found who combined a light aluminum alloy with an electric motor to get the hands moving. So once more the clocks tick away as the crowds seethe in the market be- neath. The Municipality is now seriously considering renovating the upper floors and converting them into a museum. The gound floor remains in use as a synagogue and everyday an estimated 2,000 worship- pers slip in to say their prayers. Among these are two of Samuel Levy's sur- viving sons, Abba and Shi- mon, both in their 70s. The synagogue is decorated by many of Abba's drawings. As Mayor Teddy Kollek remarked, Jerusalem is an ancient and historic city but not one in which time stands still. Fredric jewelers of 6LOOMFIELD HILLS 869 West Long Lake Road 646-0973K Tues. thru Sat. 10 to 5:30 Thurs. to 9 p.m.; Closed Monday Appraisals by Appointment tY nii'igr .:M While You Walt.MirgiEr • . • - V. 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He deliv- ered a further surprise by announcing that the mber two man on his list j be former Agriculture Minister Aharon Uzan of the Labor Alignment. The third place will be held by another NRP defector, MK Benzion Rubin. Both men are Sephardim. Abu-Hatzeira said he established his new list — Tami Tenuat Massoret Israel (Movement for Is- rael's Tradition) because the NRP did not really want him but intended to use him to attract Sephardi voters. Ham- mer, who is education minister in the Likud-led goverment, made a last- ditch effort to persuade Abu-Hatzeira to change So his mind but conceded that "the case is closed, there is nothing more to talk about." The new indictment, submitted to the Tel Aviv district court, charged Abu-Hatzeira — as mayor of Ramle from 1975 to 1977 — with deceit, violation of trust and conspiracy. He is accused of receiving money improperly from the Inter- ior Ministry, allocated for the Ramle municipality, and of stealing government funds as mayor. The Jerusalem court ruled unanimously in re- jecting two of the old charges — those charging bribes and grants involving the religious institutions in Bnai Brak and the Vishnitz Hasidic community. On another charge in-. volving the Spinka Hasidic Yeshiva, two of the judges found reasonable doubt and one favored complete ac- quittal. Schmidt Speaks Out on PLO, Re-Affirms Support for Israel WASHINGTON (JTA) — Chancellor Helmut Schmidt of West Germany maintained that he agreed with the Arab view that if the West alienates the Palestinians, it drives them towards the Soviet Union. At the same time, Schmidt stressed that West Germany's attitude toward the Palestine Liberation Organization depends on the PLO recognizing Is- rael's right to exist. The West German policy in the Middle East was the subject of discussion last week between Schmidt and a seven-member delegation of the Conference of Presidents of Major Ameri- can Jewish Organizations. After the meeting at Blair House, Howard Squadron, the Presidents Conference chairman, said he was "still some- what concerned about the position that Ger- many and the rest of the European nations have taken with respect to the European initiative" and also about the abstention by the Europeans at the United Nations and its specialized agencies, presumably on anti- Israel resolutions. At the same time, Squad- ron said Schmidt had as- sured the Jewish leaders that there was "no change" in West Germany's long commitment to Israel and to the Jewish people and to Schmidt's belief that West Germany "has a special re- sponsibility to the Jewish people." BY CADILLAC Power-assisted rack and pinion steering with responsive 14 1 steering gear ratio Fully independent MacPherson strut front suspension. Front-wheel drive Tachometer and engine gauges Genuine leather seating areas . Same front legroom as some full-size cars Stabilizer bars— front and rear. 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