THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS 12 Friday, March 6, 19111 Israeli Hostels Aid Recent Immigrants By ANITA LEBOWITZ United Jewish Appeal JERUSALEM — It's a long way from the tent camps of the 1940s to the absorption centers of the 1980s, but today's immig- rants to Israel face many of the same problems as the olim of a generation ago. Beit Giora, in Jerusalem, is a hostel, or maon, de- signed for olim who come to Israel with adequate educa- tion and useful skills. Un- like an absorption center, a hostel does not offer the more intensive services such as full-time Hebrew classes. "Most of the olim here come with a working knowledge of Hebrew," ex- plained Orna Finzi, the manager of the hostel. Most have trades or profes- sions that should lead them to employment within a relatively short time. But absorption is difficult even for these -olim who are bet- ter equipped to get into the Israeli mainstream than those from the Soviet Union." Because of the severe shortage of housing in Is- rael, most newcomers spend more than a year at Beit, Giora, some as long as two years. The hostel originally was designed for" temporary residency of no more than six months and has had to adjust to inflationary economic conditions. Jobs are not easy to find, even for Beit Giora's comparatively skilled immigrants, especially in light of recent budget cuts and hiring freezes in many sectors of Israel's social and government services. "One young man from America came with the cer- tain knowledge that he would have a position as a social worker in Beit Shemesh, but due to the economic austerity, that job is no longer available," Orna explained with visible empathy. "This young man, THE MULTI-MILLION DOLLAR KOSHER Air Conditioned HOTEL RO On The Ocean 40th to 41st St. Miami Beach 0 GLATT VACATION FUN IN THE SUN! Newly Refurnished & Decorated Enjoy all our facilities for a wonderful vacation. Full block of Private Beach. Olympic Pool. 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DON'T GAMBLE WITH YOUR PASSOVER VACATION! economics, sociology and every major aspect of life in Israel. There are programs on dance, literature, art, ar- cheology and music. There are trips for the olim to various sites of interest in Jerusalem and other parts of Israel. They meet native Israelis Retail Magnates and "old" newcomers, who have recently Part of Reagan's people completed the absorp- Inner Circle tion process. Sometimes NEW YORK — Two of these meetings take place President Reagan's close in the hostel, but more friends, Alfred often they are held in the Bloomingdale and Armand community, in the homes Deutsch, are decendants of of new Israeli citizens. Once a week, olim can the families that built some of America's most promi- meet with a social worker nent department stores, ac- from the Jewish Agency, or cord; ig to Parade Maga- with employment, housing, and financial counselors zine. Bloomingdale is the from Israel's Ministry of grandson of Lyman Gus- Absorption. 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