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Southfield, (313) 353-0018 Is Israel Left Out of the New Middle East 'Carter Doctrine'? By JOSEPH POLAKOFF WASHINGTON (JTA) — President Carter's foreign policy aides are reported framing a "Middle East Doctrine" designed to con- tain the Soviet threat to the Near East and South Asia and to assure the region's oil-producing states of American support against upheavals like that in Iran. The "doctrine," if carried out as tentatively under- stood in its preliminary stages, would mean the start toward ending the power balance system be- tween Israel and her Arab neighbors. From preliminary sound- ings, it appears that the doc- trine — similar in intent to the Truman Doctrine of 1947 directed against Soviet penetration into Greece and Turkey — will establish Egypt as the an- chor in the west and Pakis- tan in the east with Israel sidelined because of Arab sensitivity over an impor- tant role for the Jewish state. With President Anwar Sadat of Egypt having made it clear that his government will not grant bases to any foreign country on Egyptian soil, but will allow its "facilities" to be used, the Carter Doctrine is expected to center on U.S. pledges of support and the visitations of American warships and aircraft in various countries at various times in accord- ance with a general plan of 70% OFF AIN • GIVENC TED LAPIDU SOON continued preparedness. ward off any overtures for Egypt's pivotal role has Israel to be part of the over- long been forecast in Wash- all preparation. ington in defense of the oil Egyptian Defense Minis- fields and a massive mili- ter Kemal Hassan Ali indi- tary aid program for Egypt cated this when he rejected has been broached to Con- Israel's offer of strategic gress. cooperation. Ali said "as A series of developments long as we do not solve the has enhanced the prospect Palestinian issue there will of Egypt's key role and Is- be no strategic cooperation rael's downgrading as a between our two Countries." strategic asset. Among In addition, according to in- them are the talks between formation here, Egypt re- Israel Premier Menahem jected Israel's offer of ex- Begin and Sadat in Aswan change of information be- and Washington's coolness tween Israeli and Egyptian towards Israel's offers of as- intelligence services. sistance to American mili- Egypt is being pictured in tary forces in case of need. Washington as becoming Egyptian Vice President the region's most reliable Hosni Mubarak's meetings ally of the U.S. and the past last week with Carter, Sec- association of Egyptian retary of State Cyrus politicians and military Vance, Defense Secretary with the Soviet Union is not Harold Brown and Penta- being recalled. Instead, re- gon experts are understood ports emphasize joint to be related to the doctrine, American-Egyptian aerial along with the five-state exports emphasize joint tour by Jordan's King Hus- American-Egyptian aerial sein and Pakistan Foreign exercises with U.S. aircraft Affairs Adviser Agah using the air bases near Shahi's Washington visit Cairo and Kina airbase with Carter, Vance and U.S. near Luxor. military officials. Egyptians also are re- Hussein was in Saudi ported training and supply- Arabia to begin consulta- ing Afghan rebels fighting tions with five Arab states Soviet forces and Egyptian for talks on the strategic commando officers are in implications for the area Oman and North Yemen to caused by the Iranian up- train local units to oppose heaval and the Soviet's revolutionaries. In addi- entry into Afghanistan. His tion, Cairo is said to be sup- tour came just before the plying weapons to Morocco meeting in Islambad of Mos- that is opposing the lem foreign ministers called Polisario rebels backed by by Pakistan. pro-Soviet Algeria. With Saudi Arabia, Jor- "There is strategic coop- dan and other "moderate" Arab states intransigently eration in the Middle East, but Menahem Begin and Is- opposed to the Camp David rael's intelligence are left accords and the Egyptian- out of it," according to one Israeli treaty, Washington report. This, however, may strategists are seeking an be at least somewhat off the accommodation with them mark. Israeli intelligence by keeping Israel in a minor role in the doctrine's overall and military craftsmanship continue qualitatively to be planring. As in the case of the Middle East's best and Egyp:, according to infor- analysts consider Washing- mation here, the Arab ton is unlikely to neglect states will allow use of their them completely. facilities for American equipment but not grant What is being suggested any base rights. Thus, the is that Washington is hop- U.S. will depend first on ing that Moslem reaction Arab resistance to Soviet against Moscow will be encroachment with Ameri- helped by the U.S. down- can might in readiness to playing Israel and thereby enter when and if neces- shatter the anti-American sary. mood of the countries oppos- Although Israel has of- ing the Camp David ac- fered support to the U.S., cords. In this vein, the Car- Washington is reluctant to ter Administration is being give any show of acceptance advised by analysts to move to avoid Arab excuses "with sensitivity and dis- against collaboration with crimination" and thus pos- the American strategists. sibly induce even Soviet Israel, it has been pointed friends like Syria, Libya out, has helped Egypt, Jor- and the PLO to condemn the dan and other "moderate" Soviets for entering Af- Arab states in the past with ghanistan. its intelligence operations and, in Hussein's case, with Cantors to Study military activity when Syria threatened to invade Calligraphy Jordan in 1970 during the NEW YORK — A new uprising against Hussein by course in Hebrew callig- Palestinian Arabs. raphy has been introduced Now, however, Israel, for the present period, appears this term at the Cantonal to be largely left out of the Training Institute of Rabbi U.S. calculations in the Isaac Elchanan Theological joint overall strategy al- Seminary, an affiliate of though it will continue to be Yeshiva University, in an a bastion of strength in its effort to revive the ancient own defense. Egypt is using art among members of the the Palestinian issue to cantorate.