Joan Campion as Champion of Righteousness * * * Children Lead in Obviating Prejudices THE JEWISH NEWS A Weekly Review Commentary, Page 2 The President's Challenging Sermon to All Americans * * * Jerusalem the Capital of Jewish Events Editorials, Page 4 I VOL. LXXV, No. 18 17515 W. Nine Mile, Suite 865, Southfield, Mich. 48075 424-8833 $12.00 Per Year: This Issue 30c July 6, 1979 U.S. Leaders at Hebrew University 'Aissinger as Envoy of Peace, Jackson as Freedom Fighter Increased Aid for Russian Jews in Local Allocations Allocations of $6 million for domestic activities by its agencies, decided upon by the Jewish Welfare Federation of Detroit, include increases to agencies serving the needs of emigres from Russia now settled here. The chart below shows the total allocations approved by Federation's board of governors on June 26. (See detailed story, Page 16) Agencies Allocations from 1978 and 1979 Campaigns 1978-79 CULTURE AND EDUCATION United Hebrew Schools/ Midrasha $827,500 Akiva Hebrew Day School 40,440 Hillel Day School 77,640 Yeshivat Beth Yehuda 64,800 Jewish Community Center 850,000 Hillel Foundation - MSU 20,000 Hillel Foundation - U of M 40,400 Hillel Foundation - WSU 18,150 COMMUNITY SERVICES Fresh Air Society 144,600 Hebrew Free Loan Association 4,519 Jewish Family Service 474,900 Jewish Federation Apartments 25,400 Jewish Home for Aged 317,600 Jewish House of Shelter 1,435 Jewish Vocational Service and Community Workshop 278,380 Resettlement Service 837,611 Sinai Hospital 150,000 COMMUNITY RELATIONS Jewish Community Council 223,100 CENTRAL SERVICES Jewish Welfare Federation 278,155 Depreciation & Replacement 100,000 Professional Training Fund 1,200 National Dues (CJF, LCBC, etc.) 75,000 CAPITAL NEEDS Various Agencies 750,000 1979-80* $855,571 42,000 80,500 67,500 850,000 24,150 46,175 26,000 159,000 5,620 504,900 25,400 377,600 1,215 370,233 1,189,636 150,000 236,109 300,000 100,000 1,200 82,655 700,000 *Allocations are incomplete for national agencies, several overseas agencies and Tamarack Hills Authority. JERUSALEM (JTA) - Former U.S. Secretary of S tate Henry Kis- singer left Israel Tuesday for Jordan, reportedly carrying with him a message from Premier Menahem Begin to Jordan's King Hussein urg- ing him to join the peace talks. Kissinger continued from Amman to R'ad, where he met with Saudi Leaders. Kissinger was one of nine distinguished academies and public fig- ures who were awarded Hebrew University honorary doctoral degrees Monday night. With him also was Sen. Henry Jackson (D-Wash.). It was Jackson who gave the main address in the ceremony, receiving a standing ovation when he declared: "We will fight on until the last Prisoner of Zion is free and until the last refusnik has his visa." Jackson praised the extraordinary courage of Soviet Jewish activists faced with the threat of prison sentences, labor KISSINGER camps and psychiatric wards. They manned the front line in the battle for the Jackson Amendment, he said. Though tens of thousands have been allowed to leave Russia since the amend- ment became law in 1972, said Jackson, the battle for Soviet Jewry was not yet over. Congratulating the honorees, Premier Begin turned to Pere Michel Riquet, a French Jesuit who saved hundreds of Jews from Nazi concen- tration camps during World War II, and said, "It is not we who honor you, but you who honor us by your presence here." Riquet, who spent more than a year in Dachau and Mauthausen, has been a vocal suppor- ter of Soviet Jewry's struggle in recent years. Recalling that Jackson had once told him that he supported Israel "because of the Holocaust," Begin said there were now some 130,000 Soviet Jews in Israel, "mostly thanks to you." • Begin then congratulated Kissinger, whom he described as "a child of the Holocaust, saved by a miracle." He believed that Kissinger would JACKSON "never forsake the moral duty toward the reborn Jewish state." Kissinger had declared Sunday night that in the absence of an American-Israeli understanding on the meaning of Palesti- nian autonomy, the talks over the autonomy would become even more difficult. Speaking at a dinner given in the Knesset on the eve of the conferment of the honorary degrees, Kissinger urged both Israel and Egypt to reach an agreement on the meaning of the autonomy and the • - The West German self-government. Once such an agreement was reached, Kissinger Bundestag on Tues- said, both parties could live with tactical disagreements. "I am not day voted 255-222 to saying this because I have a precise idea (on the meaning of the end the time limita- autonomy and the self-government). I lay it only because if there is no tion for the prosecu- precise idea, the process of negotiations may become more difficult tion of Nazi war crim- than is otherwise necessary." inals. Story on Page 6. (Continued on Page 6) Statute of Limitations Abolished Gentile Tribute to Gisi Fleischmann, idartyred Rescurer of Nazi Victims By JOAN CAMPION (Copyright 1979, by Joan Campion) (Editor's note: Gentile freelance writer Joan Campion of Bethlehem, Pa. was moved to research the life of Gisi Fleischmann after reading Nora Levin's standard historical work, "The Holocaust." The article which follows summarizes a book on Mrs. Fleischmann which Ms. Campion is now engaged in writing.) One of the least known of the heroic figures of the Holocaust is Gisi Fleischmann of Slovakia, a woman whose intense compassion and luminous humanity would seem to entitle her to a better fate than obscurity. This, in summary is her story. The daughter of Judah and Jetty Fischer and the descendant of an old rabbinical family, Gisi Fleischmann was born in 1897 in Bratislava, where her family owned a kosher restaurant. After her death one of her associates was to describe her as having had "a kind and charming character," and to note that she had been reared by her parents "in the spirit of Jewish tradition." Many of the messages she was to send later, in her desperate efforts to get help for the suffering Jewish community of Bratislava, and for the Jews of all Europe, reveal an intelligent, sensitive, intensely compassionate human being, for whom the events she witnessed and tried to forestall each day must have been felt with an especially keen impact. In the letter to one of her daughters, written most likely sometime in the summer of 1943, Gisi Fleischmann revealed both the depth of her personal anguish and the probable source of her inner strength: (Continued on Page 56) GISI FLEISCHMANN