Purim Enigma in the Image of `Modernized' Persia Diplomacy Tested in Current CrisiS THE JEWISH NEWS VOL. LXXV, NO. 1 of Jewish Events A Weekly Review Editorials, Page 4 PURIM Greetings to Jewish Communities Everywhere • 17515 W. Nine Mile, Suite 865, Southfield, Mich. 48075 424-8833 $12.00 Per Year: This Issue 30. March 9, 1979 Carter in Knesset on Monday; President Trekking for Peace PURIM 5739 TEL AVIV (JTA) = President Carter has been invited to address the Israeli Knesset on Monday, the final day of his visit to Israel. The Knesset Steering Committee announced that it would permit Premier Menahem Begin and Shimon Peres, chairman of the opposition Labor Alignment, to respond to the President's speech in English. - The news that Carter will visit Egypt and Israel in a dramatic personal effort to achieve a peace treaty touched off hectic preparations. The President will be welcomed at Ben-Gurion Airport on Saturday night by a guard of honor, a dress parade and a 21-gun salute. The last such ceremonials occurred in November 1977 when President Anwar Sadat of Egypt landed at Ben-Gurion Airport, also on \ a Saturday night. As with Sadat's -visit, massive security measures will be taken, begin- ning this afternoon. Israeli air space will be closed to all commercial traffic several hours before the President is -due. All police leaves have been cancelled. Some 10,000 policemen are expected to take part in the nation- wide security operation dur- ing Carter's stay. The official U.S. party in- cludes the top echelon of Ameri- ca's foreign policy establish- ment: Secretary of State Cyrus Vance, National Security Ad- viser Zbigniew Brzezinski, Assistant Secretary of State for Near East and South Asian Af- fairs Harold Saunders, Special Ambassador Alfred Atherton; William Quandt, Middle East specialist of the National Secu- rity Council; Samuel Lewis, the U.S. Ambassador to Israel; and President Carter's top White House aides, Press Secretary Jody Powell and White House staff chief Hamilton Jordan. Joseph Polakoff, the Jewish Telegraphic Agency's Washing: ton bureau chief, will accom- pany the Carter party to Cairo MenahemBegin prepares for the blessing over and Jerusalem. the wine at the Sabbath dinner he hosted for Carter will be driven to President and Mrs. Carter at Blair House last (Continued on Page 6) Friday night. A waiter stands behind Carter. Purely Commentary Albert Einstein's Legacies for All the Generations; Centenary of Birth Recalls Pride as a Jew, Zionist BY PHILIP SLOMOVITZ (Copyright 1979, JTA, Inc.) Mere mention of the name Albert Eins- tein suffices to command interest. Biog- raphical data about him becomes a superf- luous listing. All that needs, to be regis- . tered as an inducement for thorough study of his life snd achievements is to give these prioriti e, He was born in Ulm, Germany, March 14, 1879. His "Theory of Relativity," which revo- lutionized the scientific world, was an- nounced in 1905. The young scientist later won the Nobel Prize. He came to the United States in 1932. His theory led to the development of atomic power. According to the Encyclopedia Ju- daica, "Einstein, when approached by his friend (Leo) Szilard, signed a letter to President Roosevelt pointing out the feasibility of atomic energy. It was the letter that sparked the Manhattan - Project and fu- ture develop- ments of atomic energy. How- ever, Einstein, opposed to the use of the atomic bomb, as ALBERT EINSTEIN were many other scientists, wrote another letter which, however, arrived only after Roosevelt's death." These are highlights in the career of one of the greatest personalities in. history. Every encyclopedia, all the Who's Who volumes in all languages in all spheres of the world, provided the biographical ac- count of the eminent scientist., For world Jewry he was the giant who' . upheld the banner of justice for the oppressed and championed the aspirations for freedom for Jews everywhere, for" their right to retain their legacies and their just cause for Zion redeemed. Albert Einstein was not apologetic as a JeW. He was staunch in his loyalties, even when he found it necessary to define his , faith, the religious concern, scientifically. He stated: "What are the characteristics of the Jewish group? What, in the first place, is a Jew? There are no quick answers to this question. The most obvious answer would be the following: A Jew is a person profes- sing the Jewish faith.'The superficial character of this answer is easily recog- nized by means of a simple parallel. Let us ask the question: What is a snail? An an- swer similar in kind to the one given above might be: A snail is ail animal inhabiting a snail shell. This answer is not altogether incorrect; nor; to be sure, is it exhaustive; (Continued on Page 2)