8 Friday, Noveitte13, 1918 THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS The Finest Musical Entertainment The Unholy Alliance of Hitler and Farben ERIC ROSENOW NEW YORK — Hitler of the patent and cartel sec- could never have launched tion of the Anti-Trust Di- his all-out aggression vision of the Department of AND HIS against Europe and the rest Justice during World War of the Western world with- II, traces the rise and fall continentals out_ the full cooperation of and rise again of I.G. (inter- 398-3664 one industrial complex, I.G. ressen gemeinschaft, Farben. "community of interests") DRIVE A CAR or That's the conclusion that "secured the-vital self- SEND YOUR CAR reached by Joseph Borkin in sufficiency that enabled the explosive account of Germany to maneuver in TO ANY STATE !.C.C. License MC125985 corporate greed and de- the world of power politics." DRIVEAWAY SERVICE gradation detailed in his In the same way that 4713 Horger at Michigan Ave. new book, "The Crime and William Manchester out- P.O. BOX 1264 Punishment- of I.G. Farben lined the commitment of the Dearborn, Mich. 48126 (MacMillan Free Press). German munitions indus- Tel. 584-5000 Borkin, who served as chief try to the Third Reich in his ■•■■■■ ••••• ■■■•■■■■■■■■■–iii-W bestseller, "The Arms of Krupp," Borkin shows how I.G. engaged in an unholy • alliance with Hitler and embarked on an unprece- • dented moral descent as it Fourth Annual totally compromised human decency and ethical standards for economic . power. Borkin's documenta- 7:30 p.m. Saturday, Nov. 11 • tion is painstaking, in- • at • • credible and often first- • hand. ("Joseph Borkin Botsford Inn • • • probably knows more 28000 Grand River about I.G. than anyone ' Farmington Hills_ outside of it," wrote the PRIZES • Associated Press in 1943). He outlines-how the eco- $500 Limit $40 per couple nomic structure of I.G. 1 Tax Deductible Tickets: 4444848 Farben evolved from a organization Proceeds benefit disease researci, ♦ loosely-knit ■•■■■•■■•■••■••■••■■■■■■•■ of dyestuff producers in • * Dysautonomia Foundation's 1 !MILLIONAIRE'S PARTY! • FOOD . We have known MARKUS SIMON for more than 40 years and we most emphatically endorse him as a man of integrity and one who will be a real state senator in the best interests of all the people. This ad paid forby Joe and Sara Levine and Michael and Mary Levine 1903 to a highly sophisti- cated and influential giant conglomerate with diverse and far-reaching production capacities — the prototype of the "military-industrial complex." "The Crime and Punish- ment of I.G. Farben" chronicleS the growth of LG.: the "marriage of neces- sity with Hitler; the eco- nomic maneuverings in Europe, the United States and other countries; the complicated "cloaking" to camouflage I.G.'s involve- ment with foreign com- - ponies; the building of its privately-owned concentra- , tion camp, I.G. Auschwitz; the dismantling of the industrial empire after World War II; and its even- tual and successful recon- struction. Among the public figures implicated in the shocking I.G.-related financial scan- dals unveiled in the book are Attorney General Robert Kennedy and Prince Radziwill, Warren G..Hard- ing, John Foster Dulles, and industrialist Charles E. Wilson. According to Borkin, al- though I.G. Farben was' not the first member of the German business commu- nity to support Hitlees megalomaniacal power thrust in the 1930's, it soon became the most important industrial factor in his suc- cess. Backed with 73 per- cent of Hitler's "Four Year Plan" allocations for the chemical industry, by the late 1930's I.G. was produc- ing all the synthetic oil, synthetic rubber, poison gases (including Zyklon B), magnesium, lubricating oil, explosives, methanol, sera, plasticizers, dyestuffs, nic- kel and other necessities for the war machine. As Hitler's troops moved across Europe, I.G., under quasi- legalistic authority in- vested by such party powers as Hermann Goering, Heinrich Him- mler, and Hitler himself, plundered the chemical industries in each con- quered country until its industrial empire ran from the Bering Sea to the Mediterranean, from the English Channel to the Danube. The I.G. cor- porate goal paralleled Hitler's own dream for world domination: first Re-Elect "YOUR" CONGRESSMAN WM. BROOMFIELD RATED PREFERRED AND WELL QUALIFIED BY THE OAKLAND CITIZENS LEAGUE. VOTE NOV. 7th Paid for by: Broomfield Campaign Committee, P.O. Box 24, Birmingham, Michigan - 43012; Arthur G. Elliott, Chaillincm; Denton Hassell, Treasurer Europe, then the Soviet building of I.G. Farben Union, and then the after Nuremberg. A key United States. part of this "rebirth" To reach this goal and concerned the General satisfy Hitler's increasing Aniline and Film Corpo- need for higher production ration (G.A.F.), which of synthetic rubber, I.G. had been I.G.'s most val._ management voted to in- uable American prop- vest $250 million of its own erty. Although G.A.F. funds to construct the was seized during the largest privately-owned war by the Alien Prop- synthetic oil and rubber fac- erty_Custodian, its Swiss tory in the world . . . an "neutral" owners (who industrial complex that changed the corporate consumed more electrical name from the Farben- power than the city of Be- associated I.G. Chemie/ rlin. The plant was located Inthrhandel to mask near Auschwitz to take ad- German ties) were ulti- vantage of the endless sup- mately paid over $120 ply of slave labor (one-and- million dollars in repara- one-half Reichmarks a day tion settlements. for children), but the S.S. Robert Kennedy, then at- guards' brutal treatment of torney general, provided the.inmates and the twice- the aid and influence which daily, four-mile double-time led to this settlement after forced march (the "S.S. his negotiations with "In- Trot") proved unproductive. terhandel" officials ar- In. 1942, I.G. built its own ranged by the late Prince concentration camp, a move Radziwill, President Ken- which marked the -com- nedy's brother-in-law. pany's descent from its Although the book is ti- industrial zenith to the tled "The Crime and moral nadir of a new eco-. Punishment of I.G. Far- nomic -approach to slave ben," Borkin's exhaustive labor: documentation proves that "The construction of I.G. I.G. Farben was not se- Auschwitz has assured I.G. verely punished at all., Soon a unique place in business after the war ended, I.G. history. By adopting the member companies (espe- theory and practice of Nazi cially. Bayer, Hoechst and morality it was able to de- B.A.S.F.) gradually re- part from the conventional gained their power; today economics of slavery in each of the so-called "Big which slaves are tradi- Three" is bigger than I.G. tionally treated as capital ever was at its zenith, and equipment to be maintained they are among the top 30 and serviced for optimum industrial giants in the use and depreciated over a world. normal life span. Borkin shows that recent "Instead, I.G. reduced events have brought the slave labor to a consum- - story full circle: "On April able raw material, a" Fool's Day, 1978, it was re- human ore from which vealed -that G.A.F. sold to the mineral of life was B.A.S.F. its dyestuff plant systematically extracted. in Rensselaer, New York, When no usable energy originally built by Carl remained, the living Duisberg and 'seized as dross was shipped to the enemy property by the gassing chambers and Alien Property Custodian cremation furnaces at in both World War I and II Birkenau, where the SS . . . Once again, the wartime recycled it into the Ger- confiscation and peacetime man war economy — gold recapture of I.G. Farben teeth for the Reichsbank, property has completed its hair for mattresses, and _ cycle." fat for soap." Borkin will be one of the During its operation an featured speakers at the estimated 30(1,000 workers Jewish Community Cen- passed through the arched ter's Book Fair next month. entrance of I.G. Asuchwitz "In the infancy of cic- (with its motto of "Work ilization, when our island Makes You Free"), of which was as savage as New at least 25,000 were worked Guinea, when letters and to death. arts were still unkown to When Germany's defeat Athens, when scarecely a seemed imminent, I.G. executives destroyed most thatched but stood on what of the records of the I.G. Au- was afterwards the site of schwitz operation and their Ro.rne, this condeinned own financial machinations people (Jews) had fenced and plundering, but enough cities and cedar palacF documentation. remained their splendid Temple, th (and Borkin includes it in -fleets . of merchant ships, his book) to incriminate the their schools of sacred company and its executives _ learning, their great states- during the post-war men and soldiers, their nat- Nuremberg trials. - ural philosophefs, their his- One of the most unset- torians, and their poets. "What nation ever con- tling chapters traces the trial and subsequent ac- tended more manfully quittal -of most of the I.G. against overwhelming odds executives. For the few for its independence and found guilty of mass mur- religion? What nation ever, der, slavery and "spolia- in its last agonies, gave tion," the longest sentence such signal proofs of what was eight years, the most may be accomplished by a common only 1 1/2 years. brave despair?" A major part of the Thomas Babin WO-A' eonberzig te:t