THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS ( "Boon to diabetics: lab discovers 'first' in insulin production" ,41 aw or0v for hi 1147ft-ed . bacteria °I) Insulin diabetics Friday, October 20, 1918 25 mak e "Lab yields new form of insulin" DUARTE, Calif. — (UPI) — In a development that could affect millions of diabetics, a team of scientists reported the first production of human insulin in laboratory bacteria serving as hormone "factories." The report was followed by the announcement that Eli Lilly and Co. of Indianapolis plans to manufacture and market human insulin made with the new bacterial process. _ Laboratory production of the hormone means that persons suffering from diabetes will have a plentiful supply of insulin for injections when needed. The insulin now being used is extracted from the pancreas of slaughtered cattle and pigs. Dr. Keeichi Itakura, one of the City of Hope Medical Center researchers who announced the new development, said that, while the human population is increasing rapidly with an associated increase in diabetics, the animal population is decreasing. "The insulin shortage becomes more severe every year," he said "There are about 6 million known diabetics in the United States alone and about 1 million require insulin." The development, a major genetic engineering feat, used the recently, developed techniques by which genes are created artificially and then combined with the hereditary material of laboratory variants of the common bacteria, E. coli. The product, when extracted and purified, is chemically identical to the insulin produced by the human pancreas. "We've managed to trick E. coli b -acteria into making human insulin," Dr. Arthur Riggs, one of the researchers, said in an interview. It took a year, beginning last September until the final product." s "It's a tremendous breakthrough," said Joan Hoover, executive director of the Washington affiliate of the American Diabetes Association. "It will help the problems of insulin supply and be of great value to diabetics." 4 4 " USing man-made genes to change bacteria into living factories that produce human insulin is an achievement that could greatly benefit many of the world's, 100 million diabetics. Businessmen's Group CITY OF HOPE Proudly Commemorates It's 66th Annual Dinner-Dance In Honor Of The Great Insulin Breakthrough At City of Hope SUNDAY, OCTOBER 29, 1978 Fairlane Manor Hubbard Drive — Dearborn Black Tie Cocktails: 5:30 p.m. . Dinner: 7:00 p.m. Entertainment by FRED ROMAN Comedian Of The Stars Music By HAL GORDON and his orchestra O For your invitation call - 569-4422 or 569-6262 Dinner Dance Chairman: Andrew R. Miller Businessmen's Group, City of Hope, Executive Committee Gerald L. Portney, chairman Norman Allan, Harry N. Brodsky, Ben Goldberg, Andrew R. Miller Herbert L. Rechter, Ronald Licht 10' ;4* ‘,4,- • .1.A 40, ,