Jackson vs. Fulbright in Senate Debate
(Continued from Page 1)
selective (Arab) boycott of
the U.S. coupled with the es-
tablishment of exclusive pol-
itical and business arrange-
ments with Europe and Ja-
pan."
Fulbright said he accepted
the "validity" of "strong emo.
tional interest" of Americans
in Israel. He reiterated his
support for an American-Is-
raeli bilateral treaty guaran-
teeing Israel's security on
condition that it is acompan-
led by "an identical multi-
lateral one by the great pow-
ers acting through the UN
and that Israel "withdraw
from most though not all of
the territories ocupied in
1967."
Fulbright did not define the
extent of such withdrawal.
Th, 'tigers Plan called for
.ninor adjustments to
the pre-1967 Israeli bounda-
ries.
Jackson took sharp issue
with Fulbright's advocacy of
a UN-imposed solution which
he called a view that was
"properly laid to rest with
the demise of the Rogers
Plan two years ago." He
said "we must leave it to the
two parties themselves, the
task of finding a resolution
of the Arab-Israeli conflict,"
and observed that "the cru-
cial first step toward that
objective is for the Arab
I
THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS
Friday, May 25, 1973-3
states to agree to conduct ers Plan "can only encour- fault of Fulbright's analysis ery of Middle East oil arises
from U.S. support of Israel.
negotiations with Israel."
age Egypt to continue to re- of the energy problem is its
Jackson warned that the fuse to begin peace negotia- primary assumption that the The fact is, Jackson claimed,
"that the principal threat to
effort "to exhume" the Rog-
of the Middle East is not Is-
rael but rather the have-not
Arab countries." He men-
tioned in that category Iraq,
tions." He said the principal threat to the continued deliv- the oil - producing countries Egypt and Yemen.
American Savings
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Trevor-Roper Defines
Nationhood Concept
JERUSALEM—Prof. Hugh
Trevor - Roper, the w e 11-
known British historian (au-
thor of "The Last Days of
Hitler"), lectured before a
capacity audience at the He-
brew University on "How
Nations are Formed."
_Speaking in the univer-
sity's senate hall, the Regius
Professor of Modern History
at the University of Oxford
defined the concept of nation-
hood and gave examples of
what went into the creation
of states in various periods
and in various parts of the
world.
"The view I have ad-
vanced," he said, "implies
that a group of men drawn
together from many races,
religions and languages, can
by mere fact of a shared
social organization within
clearly defined, viable and
defensible borders, become
a nation."
In a reference to Israel,
he said, "Another way in
which 'national character'
can change is when the en-
closing structure does not
change, but is exchanged. I
mean, where a people for
some reason migrates out of
its conditioning environment
and adjusts itself to another.
"This is obvious in all
dispersions. The Jews,
ient Palestine, were a
land-iocked people whose
character was determined by
a primitive social organiza-
tion. Their dispersion through
the Mediterranean empire of
Rome changed their 'national
character' entirely; a n d
changed it throughout the
centuries of dispersion.
"The return to Israel, the
founding of a socialist state,
the articulation of a whole
society where previously
there had only been a hour
geoisie, has changed their
character again."
The lecture was attended
by a large number of uni-
versity faculty and students
and several government of-
ficials.
-
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