Closer Jewish-Christian Cooperation Seen by Prof. Samuel Sandmel in 'We Jews and Jesus' data about Jesus. We know tinctions. They are not; the am willing, even eager to from him only that Jesus fact that Christianity was do so. For me to harbor was crucified, that Paul be- born within Judaism meant against my American Chris- lieved he was resurrected, that it shared extensive com- tian neighbor the accusation that Jesus had a brother mon possessions. For it to that he himself is responsible named James, and that Jesus have been ultimately distin- for what European Christians taught that divorce was pro- guishable from Judaism did to Jews in Spain in 1492 meant that it developed mo- or in Poland in 1648 is no hibited. "Whatever may be the rea- tifs of its own. Judaism and more reasonable, and no son for the absence of in- Christianity have innately a more laudable, than for my formation about Jesus, this large measure of overlap, Christian neighbor to hold much is clear, Paul was in- and had Christianity not me or my children person- terested in the significance come to call itself Christian- ally responsible for what- of Jesus and not in details ity, but retained its early ever minor participation about him. One might say terminology that it was in- some Jews may or may not that Paul tried to tell us deed the Judaism, it would have had in the death of what Jesus was, not who he be unnecessary for the over Jesus. There can be no pos- sible outcome from the per- was. To Paul, Jesus was a lap to need pointing out. "The term Christianity in petuation of outworn grie- human being who represent- ed an interval in the eternal our age represents diversi- vances except the creation of ties, for example, Protestant- new ones, and nothing more career of a divine being." misdirected than for Ameri- Dr. Sandmel makes impor- ism and Catholicism, which can Jews and Christians to tant references to the San- are as basic in their own maintain an outmoded feud hedrin, which is emphasized way as the differences be- which is contrary to the ex- in the Jesus accounts, and to tween Judaism and Christian- plicit ideals of both." ity. When we use the words the Gospels. He states: and Catholic- It is in this context that The assembly or council Protestantism ism we unconsciously stress Dr. Sandmel concludes by which Jews called Sanhedrin, declaring: "For almost 18 by Semitizing the Greek word the areas of differences centuries Judaism and Chris- among Christians and glide synhedrion, had certain pre- tianity faced each other as rogatives relating to the gov- over the Scripture common enemies. In the past hundred them, the common sacred erning, of Jews, but the to years we have learned much exact rights which it had calendar, and common nuan- that earlier centuries failed ces so vital to communal or- under either a Jewish ruler to learn. Perhaps we have or under a Roman governor ganisms. So also, when we now learned that, in a world speak of Judaism and Chris- are also uncertain. We find of many currents and cross- also some surprising and du- tianity, we seem to stress currents, Judaism and Chris- bious materials about priests the abiding differences and tianity are not so much on glide over belief in God, —chief priests is a New Tes- to opposite sides of the fence tament term unknown, and a common ethic, and a com- as on the same side. We are quite unlikely, in other Jew- mon devotion to education not so much opposed as we ish literature. But for all that and to charity. The Romans are different from each we do know, there is more could not discern between other, working in coopera- Jews and Christians; perhaps that we do not know. a man from Mars would view tion. The helmsmen of the "An ordinary practice fol- Judaism and Christianity, craft of faith are of differ- lowed by scholars is to search even in our as more ent persuasion, but through for confirming (or denying) kindred than day, unrelated. If steering carefully across the data in relation to an ancient one rises above nomencla- currents and crosscurrents writer under study. In no ture, then, it is by no means of troubled times their direc- area has this practice been incorrect to speak of Chris- tion may well be toward a followed as assiduously as in as a Judaism. In mainland of understanding, the case of the Gospel ma- tianity deed, of the many varieties and thereby of blessing to terials. What we find, ikf of Judaism existed in humanity." we may summarize it over the days of which Jesus, two simply, is the phenomenon of have abided into our alone time, B-G Out of Hospital a general concord between rabbinic Judaism and Chris- the Gospels and what we re- tianity. TEL AVIV (JTA) — For- construct, despite missing mer Premier David Ben "I am not a Christian; I Gurion resumed his vacation pieces, of the Judaism of the time. In an abendance of do not share in those convic- at a Tiberias hotel after areas we find ourselves con- tions which make Christians spending a night last week in fronted with detached prob- of men. Moreover, I am in- Poria hospital where he was lems, but a general concord extricably bound up in my taken after complaining of does exist. Judaism. Yet I have no dis- chest pains. "The uncertainities about position to set the one against He was discharged from the the Jewish scene in the age the other, and to make mean- hospital after doctors who ex- of Jesus are kindred to the ingless comparisons. I do amined him found nothing central problem of Jesus not regard Judaism as ob- wrong. himself. The four Gospels, as jectively superior to Chris- we have seen, turn out to tianity nor Christianity to The first off-campus office furnish contradictory infor- Judaism. Rather, Judaism is of the University of Michi- mation. Not only as one mine, and I consider it good, gan Extension Service was moves from Gospel to Gos- and I am at home in it, and opened in 1935 in Detroit. pel, but within one single I love it, and want it. That Gospel, contraditions exist. is how I want Christians to These problems have raised feel about their Christianity. for modern scholars the tre- "Wherever and whenever mendous issue of how his- there opportunity to collab- torically reliable the Gos- orate is with Christians, provid- pels are." 26001 COOLIDGE HWY it can be done with full Jewish backgrounds are ac- ed 543-3343 OAK PARK and full candor, I counted for and indicated in dignity the Sandmel outlines. He de- EMIIIM711111111111111111111101111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111111101EMIIIIE a fines the Christian terms and in he states inter alia: 0 "That Christians have be- liefs about Jesus which I Presents PRINCE EDWARD 3/4 a do not share does not inhibit Coat with Matching Pants in me from acknowledging that there is a broad array of Colors and Velvet • Italian concerns which I do share Volare Boots • Colored with them: the welfare of Shirts • Formal Knit Shirts man, the urgency of ethical • Bell Bottoms • Flares and moral standards, the crying need for the uplift of E Ask about special wedding rates man's spiritual life. for a party of 4 or more "Early Christianity was a LARGE VARIETY OF Judaism. It acquired its FORMAL BAR MITZVA WEAR name, Christianity, about a half-century after the time Special Holiday Sale of Jesus. Were it not for the 5:11 accident of nomenclature, the for the Holidays on Complete Line distinctions between Judaism of Men's Suits &. 20% to 50% OFF SUPER KING and Christianity, rooted in Sportcoats On Everything OR KING theology and fixed by diverse historical experiences, would 126 S. Woodward Tuxedo Sales & Renta ► (1st Block South of Maple on Woodward) 31 ‘,. not support the broad im- Men's Clothing !Birmin ham, Mich. r SUPER KING, KING: 21 mg."tar",1.4 mg. nicotine, pression which endured so saunnullitd long, that they are total dis- Eminumanutuninummuunimmrionm Judaism and uncongenial to Jews; this view often focuses on the 'Christian Christ'." Also Dr. Sandmel declares: "Those virtues ascribed to Jesus the man, the 'Jewish Jesus,' are characteristic virtues, expressed in Friday, March 23, 1973-13 Jewish THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS Judaism and integrally a part of it. Such a Jewish Jesus may well have been a good and great man — a prophet, a rabbi, or a patri- otic leader — but he was not better or greater, say these STILL THE WORLD'S LARGEST writings, than other great Jews." In his analysis of the Jew- ish background of Christian- Come In ity, the Gospels, the conflict- ing views in their accept- and ance or rejection, Dr. Sand- See Us! mel states: "It comes as sur- prise to Christians as well as to Jews that by common For the Best Deal scholarly agreement the Gos- on the New "73's" pels are not the earliest RED STOTSKY Chistian writings, though they LT LEVIN Call 863-9300 deal with the earliest events. Call 863-9300 Paul's Epistles are the oldest Christian writings." He adds: 18650 LIVERNOIf:SOUTH OF SEVEN "Strangly, Paul gave little "We Jews and Jesus" by Prof. Samuel Sandmel, pub- lished by Oxford University Press, seeks "to arrive at a calm and balanced under- standing of where Jews can reasonably stand with respect to Jesus." 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