al
re
II
Ls,
of '
Ay
on
se
rd
au
ho
of
ly
[s-
ad
an
Rise in Drug
Use. and Crime
Faced in Israel
TEL AVIV—Israeli police
have
and prison officials
found that although crime
and violence are Increasing,
and as drugs are becoming
greater problem, the Israeli
society doesn't produce as
many criminals as other
•ountries.
('rime statistise for 1972
have not been released, but
they are expected to rise.
Since the Six-Day War, pros-
perity—and armed robbery—
have increased.
At least 80 per cent of the
young criminals jailed in Is-
rael are addicts, reported
Prisons Commissioner Arein
Nir. lie said that most ad-
dicts turn to crime.
Before the 1967 war, there
were very few convicts guilty
of armed robbery. However,
since that time the avail-
ability of guns has increased,
especially on the illegal
market.
Deputy Police Commission-
er, Yehezkel Kart said vio-
lence was commonplace in Is-
raeli society. lie blamed
"rising affluence and the de-
sire to get rich quick."
Tel Aviv to Publish Markish Novel
Nazis Sentenced-
Up to 15 Years
TEL AVIV (JTA) — Tel University campus marking
Aviv University wi ❑ assist in the first issue of a university-
the publication of an unpub- sponsored periodical, "Shy-
lished novel by the late Rus- ut." devoted to the current
sian-Jewish poet and writer problems and recent history
Eeretz Markish,
of Soviet Jews. It Is edited
The manuscript was rental- by Yeheshua
ed by ■ friend from the
Markish home' only minutes
Mrs. Markish, who arriv-
before the K(; It (secret po. oat recently In Israel with her
licel arrested him at mid- son, David, said the manu-
night,
Jan.
27, 19411, his
script was secretly taken to
widow, Mrs. Esther Markish, Baku where David, then
disclosed here..
age - 11, burled it. Several
Mrs. Markish spoke at a years later the manuscript
reception on the Tel Aviv was dug up and was e mtu-
BONN (JTA) — Sentences
ranging from 2t5 to 15 ye•rs
in prison were handed down
by a Frankfurt court in the
case of six former Nazi of-
(icrrs who were charged with i
aiding in the murder of some
30,000 Jews in East Poles&
and Southern Russia In 11142.
ally smuggled out of the
USSR and reached Israel.
Markish, one of the first
victims of the Stalin purge
of Jewish intellectuals, was
never seen after he wan tak-
en from his home 24 years
ago An official 'ointment said
he was shot on Aug. 12,
1952 Fellow Inmates at Mos-
cow's Lublanka prison claim
ed he was tortured to semi-
conselousneas before his ex-
ecution. ,Markish was punt-
in
humously rehabilitated
1955 after Stalin's death.
THE DETROIT JEWISIf HEWS
Friday, kb. 16, 1973-21 —
ATTENTION
PROG RAM
CHAIRMEN!
Real Institute
Program Krt for
Or Uri —
lsrsers 2StA
available—Copy: 13.50
Five of the men were Men.
tilled as members of ■ police
rounded up
battalion that
Jews In Stalin and Pinsk and
BACKGROUND MATERIALS:
escorted them to mass execu•
lions.
Adolph Petsch, 68. a mem-
ber of the Waffen SS, was
sentenced to 15 years in
prison. Ile was charged with
PROGRAM MATERIALS—
participating in nearly 9,000
By JACOB R. MARCUS
a man of Jewish descent'— cry, the University of Heid•l. executions.
DRAMATICS:
said he would tolerate no berg—which would probably
Director, American
None of the accused, hoZ-
Jew on his staff, not even not have dreamt of offering
Jewish Archives
ever, will have to serve his
as a second assistant.
him even a humble position
When Sigmund Freud was
sentence due to reasons of
Freud then advised Kol- in 1884—invited him back and
a student of medicine at the
ill health.
ler to go to America, and the awarded him the coveted
Some 150 witnesses from
University of Vienna, one of
vicious anti-Semitic graffiti Kussmaul Gold Medal. Ten
United States, Israel,
his friends was a fellow-Jew
PROGRAM OUTLINES:
the
scratched on the walls of years later Carl Koller died
Austria, and the Soviet Union
by the name of Carl Koller.
Vienna finally made Koller in New York at the age of 87.
Both, men were interested in
The fascinating story of attended the 14-month trial
realize that he had no future
Fritz F'orberg. a former
the qualities of cocaine and
in his own homeland. Ile Koller's life and his friend-
experimented together. In the
ship with Freud are recount- Nazi police officer, has gone
still hesitated to leave his
on trial in Regensburg, ac-
summer 1884, working ind,-
beloved Au-aria. but in 1888 ed by his daughter. Hortense
pendently, Koller discovered
a biogra- cused of murdering 1..500
he sailed for the United Koller Becker, III
that cocaine was an excellent
States. The following year phical memoir published in Jews near Berditshev and
anesthetic for the eve. Ile ,
Adolf Hitler was born in the Psychoanalytical Quar•er- Winniza in the Soviet Union
tried it first on a frog, then
ly for 1963. Many of the in the autumn of 1911.
Braunau, Upper Austria.
Within 48 hours, the entire
on a rabbit and a dog, and
I n America at Mount Sinai Becker family papers are
VISUAL PROGRAM AIDS:
a •
finally on himself and
deposited in the American 34.000 Jewish population of
At one time, people never young associate who had and other hospitals, Koller
a
was herded into
Kiev
Jewish
Archives
on
the
C7in-
soon
became
one
of
the
great
locked their doors, but hold- watched the experiment.
Upev00.`, 13 141
eve surgeons of the country. cinnati campus of Hebrew narrow gully and machin•-
ups, gang violence and other
Koller, Freud said, was .7•
• gunned.
•
,0•• ∎S•ot.
such crimes are daily occur- the man who deserved rec- F ifty years after his discov- Union College.
Forberg, the court said,
•
tn. H.."... • 1• ■ sow
ences.
was only one link in the
ognition as the discoverer of
chain of command during
local anesthesia by cocaine—
s.... •
o.
' the operation.
so important today in minor
Forberg's regimental com-
.
,••
surgery.
Pia ■ •
o'
• .h•
now
lives
mander
at
the
time
On Sept. 13, 1884, Koller
pension
a
proposal
in
Ulm,
drawing
a
reported on his discovery at
said
Fidler
LONDON (JTA) — The
This year the world will rec-
SOS 80111i OMR MIS CWCS
a meeting of the Heildelberg Board of Deputies of British would be worked out for from the state. lie cannot
ognize the 25th Anniversary
(S3 .SO Ma COPT) Tit
Ophthalmological Society. He Jews is considering strength- some form of association with be put on trial because of
of the founding of the State of
did not read his paper in ening its ties with Jewish European Jewish communi- poor health.
Israel.
person, since he was too ccmcnunities on the Contin- ties and submitted to the full
ale came 1•000
What are the Israelis born
NUM YORE, N.•. 10013
Hyprocrites set good ex-
poor to afford the trip from ent. But the objections of membership for debate.
since 1948 like?
Observers here said there amples only when there's an
How do they differ from Vienna to Heidelberg. The many members to such a
the preceeding generations? following year Freud, who move will have to be over- might ultimately be a ma-
was
still
continuing
his
work
come
first.
jority among the 425 deputies
"The New Israelis" by
SERVING ONLY
Michael Fidler, president favoring an association with
Schoenbrun, written with wiith cocaine, sent Koller a
PRIME AND
Lucy and Robert Szekely, will paper of his own on the sub- of the board, reported that European -Jewry, but it will
CHOICE MEATS
be published by Atheneum ject. The paper was inscribed the time has come "to lay be heavy going.
to
his
dear
friend
"Coca
the
foundations
for
some
March 19.
Isolationist tendencies still
! form of association between run strong within the Board
Schoenbrun and the Szeke- Koller."
Koller, widely hailed for the European Jewish van- of Deputies. The prevailing
ly's traveled throughout Is-
rael and obtained the studies his important work, should munities and British Jewry attitude favors "intervention
on behalf of afflicted breth-
conducted by the Institute of have had a great career in as represented by the board.
Member Detroit Lo•a
Applied Social Research, they his native Austria. Unfortu- Fidler was reflecting the ren" rather than joint action.
Kosher Meat Dealers Assoc.
feelings
expressed
at
the
con-
will publish for the first time. nately the 1880s rank as the
&
This has been the hoard's
re- classical decade of anti-Semi- ference of European Jewish policy since its founding in
New Israelis"
"The
re-
veals Israeli youths' concern tism in Austria and in neigh- Communities held here
1760 and many members
which saw a need for
and often surprising reac- boring lands. The Russians cently
don't want to abandon it, the
13721 W. 9 MILE at RIDGEDALE
tions to such major issues as began their brutal pogroms in • greater unity among Western observers said.
of
their country's role in, the 1881; the Hungarians held a European Jewry in view
WE DELIVER
Middle East and her relations ritual murder trial in 1882, the expanding Common Mar-
with the Arab states; the accusing a Jew of butcher- ket and other developments. Knesseters Warned: '
But spokesmen for a fairly
•
Christian
irl
to
secure
aims and structures of their
a
'
Hook y
large faction of board mem - Stop Playing
own new society; the place her blood fox Jewish cere -
hers expressed doubt as to
JERUSALEM (JTA)—Mo-
of religion in their state; and monial use.
whether British Jews should she Baram, chairman of the
Anti-Semitism was in full
the challenge presented by
"rush into Europe." They Alignment Knesset faction,
the continued mass immigra- swing in Germany, to.). In
advised "caution before any , Issued a warning that unless
tion into Israel.
such an atmosphere it would commitment is made.' .
Alignment members were
Schoenbrun, America's first have been very difficult for
more diligent in attending the
all-media commentator, has the brilliant and cultured
Knesset, the opposition just
been covering world affairs young physician to make a
-
might catch them napping
since 1942. Lucy and Robert career for himself. His
and deal the coalition some
Szekely are his daughter and ficulties weer compounded by
son-in-law.
JERUSALEM (JTA) — A embarrassing defeats.
an argument that he had in
the hospital with a Christian wedding will take place
Apart from cabinet mini-
To try on actual collars, to see which style is best for you
colleague,
Dr.
Friedrich
Zin-
shortly
at the Nablus central sters, the number of Align-
Largest Oil Lamp
choose from over 700 fabrics, docron blends
nays The Gentile doctor had prison.
ment members in attendance
JERUSALEM—The largest
put a bandage on an injured
The bride is 22-year-old at the plenum is in the low
ancient oil lamp ever found
• sleeves sired at“ tapered
• c tar surd I. I I mock
Baram said. The
man, and Koller. sl.re ttilt Mariam Shakshir, daughter 20s.
• sseas•reersts r,ended tar
in Israel has now become
' • beds shaped as ye. Ye it
it would 7ead to gangrene of a wealthy Nablus business- Labor-Mapam Alignment has
easy reorder
• casts Idled to yew wrest
the property of the Israel
intervened. The indignant man, who is serving a life 1 56 Knesseters. including cabi-
Museum. The unique cera- Zinner called him ail sentence for planting a bomb net ministers.
FROM $12.50. MIN ORDER FOUR
v--e
mic tamp is one of the largest
outside ethe Hebrew Univer-
Baram singled out deputy
name.
SHIRTS MADE IN OUR OWN LOCAL SHOP
found throughout the Roman
hurled
he
said
. sity cafeteria in Jerusalem ; ministers and said there was
Freud
Businessmen phone for in Olio( IP fillong servo. e
Empire. It is assumed that
the epithet "Jewish swine" which wounded 28 persons i no reason why they could
Open Dotty 10-5 , 30 - Thvsdoy Iii 9 • M
the lamp served for cere- at Koller. The latter then nearly four years ago.
I not attend more often, es
monies in a palace or Jewish siapped 7inner*s face and
Her husband-to-be is Samir , pecially on Wednesday when
public institution some time on Jan. 6, 188r., the two Al-Masri. a Nablus-barn en- i motions for the agenda and
around the destruction of the
faced each other in a gineer living in Irtnit. Jar. private bills are debated
executive custom shirt makers, inc.
Second Temple. The lamp, men
Barracks flan. Israeli authorities were
which was restored by the dual at the Cavalry
. itt N W ,
V , 3, 3,
his reportedly considering free I
s
it:oiler
seyertly
wounded
wa
V' ■ •
museum's laboratory,
help 0f opponent, but this actem ir- ing Miss Shakshir on comb
SHARE
IN
purchased with the
all chance for tion that she leases the West
friends and of Morris and ' retrievably to-d in t he iredi- , Bank permanently
FREEDOM
an appointin. , nt
Helen Nozette of Ch lea go.
Her family has expressed r
cal school and the hospital.
• U. S. Savings Bonds
intervened with , hope that she will be released
Men who speak slightly of !A Christian
* New Freedom Shares
themselves must feel they'rel the professor of ophthalmol-i for at least 24 hours on her
ogy, but the latter—himself I wedding day.
rendering a minority report.
'New Israelis'
by Schoenbrun
Anesthesia Discoverer: Carl Koller
British Jewry Debates Relations
With Communities on Continent -
Herzl Institute
SINGER'S
KosherMeats p
Poultry Mkt.
JACK ATTIS PHIL SWARIN
LI 7-8111
YOUR
PERSONAL
SHIRTMAKERS
Invite You
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