Pictorial Review of Historic Allied Jewish Drive Session Maxim Gorky and the Zionist Ideal • Exposing the Birobidian Propaganda Commentary THE JEWISH NEWS A Weekly Review Page 2 Vol. LXII, No. 13 Greater Detroit's leading participants in the Allied Jewish Campaign have already registered notable contributions toward the 1973 fund-raising effort. Top workers for contributors to the major philanthropic Jewish cause met Nov. 29 at the home of Mr. and Mrs. Paul Handlernan. Baron Elie de Rothschild was the guest speaker. The pictorial record of some of the leaders at that impressive gathering is on Page 52. Ex:xi] of Jewish Events Michigan's Only English-Jewish Newspaper Seasonal Perplexities and Demand for Religious Neutrality Editorial Page 4 17515 W. 9 Mile, Suite 865, Southfield, Mich. 48075 356-8400 $8.00 Per Year; This Issue 25c December U. S. Joins Israel to Combat Gangup in General Assembly Missionizing Campaign Seen as Serious Threat to Jewish Community HOLLYWOOD, Fla. (JTA) — Two prominent American rabbis and Jewish academicians warned last weekend that the well - financed, rapidly growing Christian evangelical movement i n America poses serious threats to the American Jewish community, especially for Jewish youth on college campuses. Rabbi Marc H. Tanenbaum, director of the American Jewish Committee's interreligious affairs department, and Rabbi Maurice N. Eisendrath, president of the Union of American Hebrew Con- gregations, both expressed concern over the possible effects of the year-long evangelical campaign known as "Key ' 73. " Rabbi Tanenbaum made his remarks during a panel discussion at the annual meeting of the AJCommittee's policy- making national executive council here. Rabbi Eisendrath addressed a meeting of the UAHC's board of trustees in New York. He urged Christian church bodies to curb fundamentalistic missionary efforts directed toward college and high school youth which harass Jewish young people. Rabbi Tanenbaum explained that "Key '73" has been planned as a nation- wide campaign incolving more than 130 (Continued on Page 5) JERUSALEM (JTA)—The United States is actively cooperating with Israel in a diplomatic (allipaLli aimed against the Egyptian-inspired resolution in the UN General Assembly calling for sanr-tiorts avainFt - Israel, Israeli officials disclosed. They said the U.S. was alerting friendly capitals around the world to the dangers inherent in the measure and that Washington fully endorses Israel's position that the proposed draft resolution could wreck art:, pr...res:, toward a Middle East peace settlement. U.S. Ambassador George Bush urged the General Assembly Tuesday to reject the resolution ',ha .suuld alter the "careful balance" of Security Council Resolution 242. "This assembly must preserve the measure of agreement that already underlies this resolu:'oli,. PI,sh said in his speech at the assembly's Mid East debate. "It cannot seek to impose courses of action on the countries directly concerned either by makinv new demands or by favoring the proposals or positions of one side or the other. This approach stniply ssi!i not work any may in fact endanger the relative calm that has existed since 1970," Bush declared Instead, Bush said, the assembly "must enesure that its conclusions will re-enforce the willingness or ill parties in the months ahead to enter into the diplomatic process which alone can lead to the just and lasting settlement which is our common objective." Resolution 242 calls for Israeli withdrawal front territories occupied in the 1967 conflict and to- tti.n , ti , n/ of belligerency and respect for sovereignty, territorial integrity and political independence. The deadlock has resulted, Bush observed, from "varying interpretation" of Resolution 242. The Arab-inspired draft resolution demands Israel's immediate, unconditional withdrawal front all of the occupied Arab territories and recommends sanctions should Israel refuse. Israel has made it clear that any resolution that has the effect of reinterpreting 242 would ;cad to Israel's renunciation of its support for that resolution adopted on Nov. 22, 1967. Such a warning was submitted to Ambassador Gunnar V. Jarring at the UN by Israeli Ambassador Yoseph Tekoah, and is believed to have been conveyed to the U.S. by Ephraim Evron, head of the foreign ministry's North American section, at a meeting with Jack Button, counselor at the U.S. Embassy in Tel Aviv. Foreign Minister Abba Eban told the Netherlands ambassador, Gerrit Jan Jongejans, that Israel could not continue to support Resolution 242 if there were any changes in its interpretation. The Netherlands was singled out because its foreign minister, Norbert Schmeltzer, is serving this month as chairman of the Council of Ministers of the nine European Common Market countries. The latter are a prime target of the Arab campaign, and some of the countries are reportedly inclined to support the Egyptian-inspired draft. Observers here believe the West European nations will attempt to introduce modifications to the reso- lution making it less extrenie. It is believed here that the Egyptians will go along with these changes in order to garner maximum support among the Western nations and from Latin America and Africa. Israeli officials say that without the support of the Western powers, primarily the U.S., the anti-Israeli resolution will be meaningless even if it is adopted by the General Assembly. Allocation of $9,390,000 to 17,11A Marks Largest Federation Appropriation for Overseas Needs The largest appropriation to national and overseas agencies in the Jewish Welfare Federation's history was approved at the board of governors meeting Tuesday. President Mandell L. Berman announced that approximately $9,390,000 collected in the 1972 Allied Jewish Campaign-Israel Emergency Fund has been designated for distribution to the United Jewish Appeal, major beneficiary in the overseas category. This includes almost $6,000,000 to be transmitted to UJA from proceeds of the 1972 Israel Emergency Fund. With the allocation of $3,540,000 to overseas agencies and $376,220 to national agencies from the regular Allied Jew- ish Campaign, the Federation board practically completed its distribution of 19;2 campaign funds. In prior action this year, the board approved $3,165,000 for Detroit agencies and local services for 1972-73. Allocations are based on a formula of the pre - campaign budget conference held annually before the formal opening of the Allied Jewish Campaign - Israel Emergency Fund. Final decisions follow the campaign when it is determined how much money is available. This year's conference for the 1973 AJC.1EF is set for Dec. 17, at the Jewish Center. The 1972 Allied Jewish Campaign-Israel Emergency Fund raised almost $14,000,000 under the chairmanship of Sam- uel Frankel, Other overseas agencies receiving allocations are: America-Israel Cultural Foundation, $20,000; Joint Maintenance Appeal, which includes American Friends of Hebrew University and American Technic') Society, $50,000; Jewish Agency, $20,000; and United Bias Service, $57,000. In the case of HIAS, the board noted that although the allocations of a definite amount have been made, "we know that unforeseen circumstances may cause emergencies for Jews somewhere in the world. When such situations arise, and when we are able to rescue unexpected numbers of Jews and help them relocate, either in Israel or in other countries of their choice, HIAS acts first. Then questions are asked and funds provided . . . with our blessings." National agencies in the community relations division were allocated 5191.625. an increase over 1971 of about $11,000. The largest beneficiaries are the American Jewish Committee and the Anti-Defamation League, each receiving $51,000. Other community relations agencies receiving allocations were the American Jewish Congress. $35,000; Jewish Labor Committee, $16,000; Jewish War Veterans, $9,500; National Jewish Community Relations Advisory Council, $20,125; National Conference on Soviet Jewry, $7,500: and Synagogue Council of America, 91.500. (Continued on Page 3) (Related Stories, Page II) Attacks by Orthodox Extremists Rejected by Chief Rabbi Goren JERUSALEM (JTA)—Chief Rabbi Shlomo Goren on Nov. 30 lashed out against religious extremists who he said were trying to pillory him as they did one of his most revered pre- decessors, the late Chief Rabbi Abraham Isaac Kook. Rabbi Goren, who has come under bitter attack from ultra-Orthodox circles for his rul- ing in the Langer case, addressed 1,000 Jerk salem high school students on Hanuka es-- and answered questions from some of the,. on the Langer ruling. Later, the Ashkenazic chief rabbi kindled the first Hanuka light at ceremonies at the Western Wall attended by 3.000 onlookers. Speaking to the students, Rabbi Gore,- - grily rejected charges that he was elect< the chief rabbinate because he had pro. the government he would remove the tai bastardy from Ilanoch and Miriam Langer. ,. milting them to marry their fiances. lie said - would have ruled as he did even if it u,-• contrary to the government's wishes bee:. it was most important to him that be done. (Continued on Pa