THE JEWISH NEWS Incorporating The Detroit Jewish Chronicle commencing with issue of July 20, 1951 Member American Association of English-Jewish Newspapers. Michigan Press Association, National Editorial Association Published every Friday by The Jewish News Publishing Co.. 17515 W. Nine Mile. Suite 965. Southfield. Kith- 45075. Second-Class Postage Paid at Southfield. Michigan and Additional Mailing Offices. Subscription SS a year. Foreign $9. PHILIP SLOMOVITZ Editor and Publisher CARMI M. SLOMOVITZ Ilusinons Manager CHARLOTTE DUBIN City MIEN. Sabbath Scriptural Selections This Sabbath, the fourth day of Shevat, 5731, the following scriptural selections will be read in our Synagogues: Pentateuchal portion, Exod. 10:1-13:16. Prophetical portion, Jeremiah 46:13-28. Candle lighting. Friday, Jan. 29, 524 p.m. VOL. LVIII. No. 211 Page Four January 29, 1971 Cease Fire Deadline and Hope for Peace Regrettably, most of the reports that ema- With the crucial date Of Feb. 5 approach- ing, it is understandable why there should be nate from many quarters are mainly specula- so many tensions, created by concern over tive, and some are tinged with such distor- the extension of the cease fire on the Israeli- tions that they only aggravate rather than Egyptian border. There a y many indications enlighten the reading public. Most of these that, in spite of threats from Cairo, the war speculative commentaries and alleged revela- will not be renewed next Friday, and that tions lead to further splits in the ranks of remains the hope that the standstill in mili- warring factions which could be brought to tary activities will not be interrupted at this the peace table more easily if it were not for time, thus giving Dr. Gunnar Jarring suffi- outside influences that disturb the good will cient time to negotiate for an end to the that could be developed under normal condi- conflict. tions. it is evident that Russia presents the There is no doubt about Israel benefiting from an interruption in the fighting. Many major obstacle to peace in the Middle East. "Isn't there cause to believe that if the United lives have been saved since the cease fire was' instituted. The Egyptians • are not ignoring States, Great Britain and France were to be the truth in a situation which also ended for united in the matter of assuring the security the period of limited tranquility the loss of of Israel that the Kremlin animosity might lives and the destruction of property. Why be lessened? But like the evil-doers in the not believe, therefore, that all elements in communications spheres the Big Four, except the struggle will be as anxious for peace as for the United States, also represents an evil influence that does not encourage peace but the Israelis? is marked by divisions and by selfish inter- Both Jordan and Lebanon are undoubted- ests. ly equally concerned that there should be an The basis for hope, therefore, is primarily early peace. Either one would surely sign a peace pact with Israel if it could be the sec- in the moderation that has begun to emerge ond to do so. To be the first would mean from Israel and the determined will of Dr. Jarring to carry his mission to a successful risking assassinations. conclusion. With better help than has been With these facts in view, accepting the anticipated, in view of the three antagonists truth that Syria and Iraq are intransigent, to Israel in the ranks of the Big Four, and realizing that Kuwait and Saudi Arabia would with the cooperation that comes so readily not, if they can help it, jeopardize their vast from Israel, hope persists and may not fade. oil riches in a spreading war in the Middle Past the Feb. 5 deadline in the cease fire we East, the situation may be viewed as contain- may begin to see greater encouragement to ing at least a modicum of hope for a peaceful the beginning of a new era of amity in the solution. Middle East. Russian Jewry's Plight: Matter of Saving Livdt - Intercession in defense of Russian Jewry longer a matter of guess work or of doubts. There is sufficient evidence to 'prove that many thousands insist upon leaving the USSR, the overwhelming majority having Israel as their aim. is no ness in Israel's position in the matter, there is no secret about these demands. 4-6sin Vast Sources Mark Innumerable Quotations in New Thesaurus There are more than 16,000 entries in "The International Thesaurus of Quotations" which Thomas Y. Crowell Co. has issued as a com- panion volume to Roget's International Thesaurus, and the vast cover- age, the inclusion of excerpts from the Bible and the classics of all ages together with the very modern sayings make this work stand out immensely. The fact that there are 1,087 claisifications is in itself an indication of the immensity of this work. A glance at the notables and the major sources quoted gives the reader a special view of a great task per- formed with skill. In addition to the Bible, the Talmud and Apocrypha are utilized for noteworthy statements. Benjamin Disraeli, Sigmund Freud, Anna Freud, George Eliot, Sir Max Beerbohm, Martin Buber, Leon Blum, Daniel J. Boorstin, Irving Berlin, Maxwell Bodenhcim, Mark Twain, Henri Bergson, Max Lerner, Bernard Berenson, Ilya Ehrenburg, Heinrich Heine, Sidney ,Hook, Harold Laski, Moses Hadas, Walter Lippmann, Norman Mailer, Lionel Trilling, Karl Shapiro and the hundreds of others—all part of a great collection. Yiddish and Hebrew proverbs receive due attention, and there is such an impressive collection of them that this volume gains immensely in significance. Under Boasting there is a Jewish proverb: "Do not make yourself so big, you are not so small." "When a rogue kisses you, count your teeth," is one of the utiliz- ed Hebrew proverbs. Other Hebrew proverbs: "Pride is the mask of one's cwn faults" and "Do not speak of secret matters in a field that is full of little hills." The Yiddish proverbs are in the scores. Here are a few samples: "If all palled in one direction, the world would keel over." "If you can't bite, don't show your teeth." "A lock is meant only for honest men." "God will provide—if only God would provide until he provides." The Yiddish proverbs are credited to Hanan J. Ayalti. There is a quotation from Ralph Waldo Emerson's Journals on Racial Prejudice: "Who makes and keeps the Jew or the Negro base, who but you, who exclude them from the rights which others enjoy?" A section on Jews has these lines from George Bernard Shaw's "Saint Joan": "The Jews generally give value. They make you pay; but they deliver the goods. In my experience the men who want some- thing for nothing are invariably Christians." Interestingly, the section on Jews quotes from Shakespeare and Karl Marx and also from Philip Roth's "Portnoy's Complaint" and this from Martin Buber's "Paths to Utopia:" "To the Christian the Jew is the incomprehensibly obdurate man, who-declines to see what has happened, and to the Jew the Christian is the incomprehensibly daring man, who affirms in an unredeemed world that its redemption has been accomplished." Jean-Paul Sartre is represented with the following from the "Anti- Semite and Jew:" "If a Jew is fascinated by Christians it is not be- cause of their virtues, which he values little, but because they repre- sent anonymity, humanity without race." Several excerpts from the Babylonian Talmud -add merit to the Because these facts are •so well estab- lished it is deplorable that, except for a few isolated knowledgeable newspapermen, many journalists act as if a new myth had been The facts have been corroborated. Not uncovered. Some react to this business, espe- only those who are being harassed, arrested, cially in view of the Russian hard line posi- deprived of their jobs, but very many more tion not only against its Jewish citizens who expressed displeasure over the denial to them seek exit visas but especially against Israel, of their cultural rights as a minority that as if it were a political game. In the same insists upon opportunities to observe the fashion in which they often are collaborators faiths of their fathers, the language of their in the distortions about Israel, manufactured heritage, the traditions and the literary lega- in Arab guerrilla hangouts, they fall prey to cies for which they crave as their rightful misinformation about Russian Jewry. • possession. That is why it is so vital that there should Russian Jewry's courageous stand in de- be no silence at any time, that there must be manding these rights is not a new position. expressions of protest against indignities, de- It has been made known for years but the mands for justice when basic cultural rights procrastination in acting in their behalf has are denied, insistence that those who wish resulted in the necessity to explain the de- to leave their homeland because they find veloping situation to the world at large. themselves oppressed there should be granted selections, Also, the sources, the full list of persons quoted, assist Now, as a result of demonstrations, due exit visas. the reader in gaining full knowledge about the Wisdom gathered to demands that have been made to Russian It's a clear picture. It must not be _ into this one large volume. • – embassies everywhere, because of the firm- smudged with corrupted facts. From the Talmud we have such gems as: "Greater is he who enjoys the fruits of his labor than be who fears heaven." Responsibility in Attaining Knowledgeability Inevitable changes that take place in fate of Russian or other Jewries---those be- Jewish life keep placing responsibilities upon hind the Iron Curtain and the oppressed those who are charged with the duties of under the crescent. carrying on the tasks that involve the con- So many distortions creep into the press, tinuity m our historic experience. so often do enemies of Israel and Jewry An accepted duty is the major one—that appear on public platforms to harass us, that of assuring a cultural standard of highest if' we do not train people with knowledge to rank, one that will provide knowledgeability present the truth we will be in serious diffi- among those who lead and those who follow culty. leadership. Admittedly, we face such difficulties be- In this regard it is vital that priority be cause our educational system is weakening given to the training of constituents who will rather than gaining strength. Therefore, the be able to tackle problems involving Jewish needs as well as the shortcomings must be aspirations, whether it involves Israel, or the studied more seriously, now than ever before. , "Every man who does not teach his son a trade, it it.es though he teaches him to rob." - "Would that life were like the shadow cast by a wall or a tree, but it is like a shadow of a bird in flight." "Four things impair the strength of men: sin, journeying, fasting and royalty." "I have learned much from my teachers, and from my colleagues more than from my teachers, and from my students more than from, an.", There ' are four Minds In the bed of a divorced man who marries a divorced woman." The.timeliness of the volume, its use of most recent writings, is indicated by the following from Susan Sontag's "Notes on Camp:" . "The two pioneering forces of modern sensibility are Jewish moral seriousness and homosexual aestheticism and irony." • Thus we have embodied in this "International Thesaurus of Quota- tion" the immense collection of sayings in which writers from all ages are included and the modern share Well with the ancients. The wisdom of the ages thus is embodied here in a skillful editing job.