Ten Reasons UN Security Council Balance Remains Despite Change to Study Hebrew UNITED NATIONS, N.Y. (JTA) noting that "all uncommitted states the United Nations' failure to in- The late Dr. Emanuel Gamoran, who was the director of the com- mission on Jewish education of the Union of American Hebrew Con- gregations, presented these reasons for studying Hebrew 30 years ago: 1. Hebrew is the language of the Bible. 2. Hebrew is the language of the prayer book. 3. Ability to participate intelli- gently in the temple service de- pends upon a knowledge of Hebrew. 4. Hebrew serves as a bond of union between all the Jews through- out the world. 5. A knowledge of Hebrew, pun. sued intensively, opens such sources of Jewish literature as the Mishna, medieval Hebrew, poetry, and philosophy, and modern He- brew literature. 6. Hebrew is the spoken tongue of a majority of the Jews now liv- ing in Palestine (written a decade before the establishment of Israel) and of a great many others around the world. 7. Every Jewish group should provide Hebrew education for its children sufficiently intensive to develop a number who will be capable of Jewish leadership in the community. 8. Hebrew is a means of helping the Jewish people survive. 9. In every language there are certain concepts that are untrans- latable, and can only be appre- ciated by those who know the lan- guage. This applies even more to Hebrew, for our literature con- cerns itself with a great many re- ligious and ethical ideals, and thus reflects the noble spirit of our people. 10. The emotional values derived from study of Hebrew cannot be attained in any other way. They serve most effectively to integrate the child into the Jewish group. Israelis Mark 1st Year of UNICEF Nat'l. Committee The tiny pawns of war and pri- vation--children— are the uniting force in UNICEF, the United Na- tions Children's Fund, which counts Israelis among its steadfast sup- porters. Israel founded the 26th national committee for UNICEF one year ago at an inaugural meeting in the home of Zalman Shazar, president of Israel. Mrs. Zena Harman, or- ganizer of the Israel National Com- mittee, was chairman of the UNICEF executive board when the Agency was awarded the Nobel Prize for Peace in 1965. The Israel National Committee for UNICEF is a channel of infor- mation about the agency through- out Israel. Mrs. Harman said that after receiving much assistance from UNICEF, Israel decided it had reached a stage of develop- ment which permitted it to be among the contributors to UNICEF, and not among the recipients. During the captivity of air- line hostages held by the Pales- tinian guerillas, the UNICEF field office in Beirut was in im- mediate and -continuous contact with the Red Cross, offering food, medic al supplies, tents and blankets as needed. The Red Cross also received substantial shipments of food sup- plies from UNICEF, at the request of the Jordanian government, for the women and children trapped by the fighting in Amman and other areas. Throughout the emergency, UNICEF's Beirut office was au- thorised by UNICEF headquarters to provide any aid for mothers and children that was requested by the Red Cross or the Jordanian or Israeli governments. The chief difficulty was not the availability of supplies, but dis- rupted transportation and commu- nications in many parts of the country. —United Nations observers said that this week's change in the composition of the Security Coun- cil would not make it either more pro-Israel or more pro-Arab. Western sources noted that of the live outgoing members--C-olom- bia, Finland, Nepal, Spain and Zambia—only Spain has taken an anti-Israel stance, although other observers noted that Zambia in- troduced last May's resolution in- sisting on Israeli withdrawal from Lebanon and is currently a spon- sor of an African resolution that Israelis are calling pro-Arab. The Western sources added that of the five new members of the Council—Argentina, Belgium, Ita- ly, Japan and Somalia—only the last-named is hostile to IsraeL Thus, according to those sources, the balance on the Council re- mains the same as regards atti- tudes towards the Middle East sit- uation. The Israeli mission declared that the delegation would not participate in a consideration of the report of the UN Special Committee Investigating Human Rights in the occupied territories. The two-year-old committee, the mission said, has "since its in- ception . . . merely served as a tool of Arab propaganda." It is composed of Somalia, Yugoslavia and Ceylon, all of which "have no diplomatic relations with Is- rael and have identified them- selves with Arab hostility towards Israel." The mission continued, that were approached refused to serve on the committee." The com- mittee, the Israeli mission assert- ed, "proceeded to organize a spectacle of hearing 'evidence' from witnesses most of whom were supplied by the Arab gov- ernments and organizations." The result, Israel said, "is a compila- tion of dated and already refuted Arab propaganda allegations and distortions." Emphasizing "the freedoms enjoyed by the inhabit- ants of these (occupied) areas to a degree unparalleled in most Arab states," plus what it called vestigate the "maltreatment" of "Innocent Jews in certain Arab countries," the mission said it would not take part in a debate on the committee's report. 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