Thant's Condemnation of Hijackers...and His Previous Role UNITED NATIONS (JTA)—Secretary General U Thant Ti'esday assailed the "criminal acts of hijacking planes" and termed the acts of the hijackers "savage and inhuman." In what was considered here as Thant's strongest condemnation of hijacking to date, the secretary general declared: "It is high time that the international community, through appropriate agencies and organizations, adopt prompt and effective measures to put a stop to this return to the law of the jungle." In his statement to newsmen, Thant said: "These criminal acts of hijacking planes, of detaining passengers and crew, of blowing up aircraft and of the detention of passengers in transit from commercial airliners, are most deplorable and must be condemned. However understandable and even justifiable some of the grievances of the perpetrators may be, their acts are savage and inhuman." A UN spokesman also stated that Thant is "in continuous touch" with the Israeli mission to the UN regarding the two Algerian officials who were taken from the BOAC plane at Lydda Airport three weeks ago by Israeli authorities and detained for questioning. Israeli Foreign Ministry spokesmen said last week that Thant's intervention to get the Algerians released was "pointless and useless." They noted that he never considered such action when Algeria detained a hijacked Israeli airliner and its Israeli male passengers and crew for 39 days in 1968 or when Syria held two Israeli passengers in jail for more than three months after a hijacked TWA airliner was forced down in Damascus more than a year ago. THE JEWISH NEWS World Guilt: Failure to Act in Blackmail Hijacking Attributed to Great Powers, UN Michigan Weekly Commentary Page 2 VOL. LVI I, No. 26 Review of Jewish News Chance to Save Honor of UN Time for Proper Programing Editorials Page 4 Michigan's Only English-Jewish Newspaper — Incorporating The Detroit Jewish Chronicle Southfield, Mich. 48075, 356-8400 September 11, 1970 $8.00 Per Year; This Issue 25c iCel.27 17515 W. 9 Mile Rd., Suite 865, al Threats From Desert: Blackmail, Terrorism World Public Opinion Flaunted as 300 Hostages Are Held for Ransom; Jews Given Nazi-Fashion Treatment; International Red Cross Negotiates Defying world public opinion, contemptuous of the appeal that was issued by the United Nations Security Council late Wednesday for the immediate release of the 300 hostages who are being held for ransom. th Popular Front for the Liberation of Palestine, in its threats from its desert airstrip where the hijacked planes are held with many of the passengers, renewed the demand for the release of all their compatriots who are held in jails in England, West Germany and Switzerland and also in Israel. While the other nations appeared ready to yield to the blackmail threats, Israel has made it known that there will be no dealings with criminal terrorists. Israel's leaders have warned that there is no limit to submission to blackmail, and there are demands from many quarters for firm action to prevent recurrence of hijacking. With the International Red Cross now empowered to negotiate with the terrorists for the release of the innocent people held as hostages, the terrorists, who originally set 10 p.m. Wednesday as the deadline for adherence to their demands, have extended it for 72 hours until Saturday night. Now there are fears of their intention to resort to further hijacking in order to extend their power, and the world community has become seriously concerned with the developing menace to the security of travelers on overseas airlines. Pilots' associations at first rejected any proposal for the placement of armed guards on planes—a policy established by El Al Israel Airlines which saved the El Al plane from capture last Sunday morning—but there is insistance on such procedure and legislative regulations are being framed to assure such action. Meanwhile, the pilots' associations have declared themselves in favor of boycotting all lands whence stem hijackers or where hijackers find asylum. There is a demand that the hijackers who blew up the Pan American plane in the Cairo Airport should be held on criminal charges, and it has been urged that the death penalty be imposed on hijack- ers. Cairo Airport was closed on Wednesday. Congressman Gerald Ford is urging adoption of stringent measures to deal with the hijackers. There is growing endorsement of this demand made editorially in the New York Times: `It is long past time for the airlines and the governments of the world to declare a boycott of the Arab states, to refuse to let Arab planes land elsewhere in the world and to refuse to fly non-Arab planes to those countries until the hijackers have been outlawed in the Arab lands." It is generally conceded that Arab governments have become helpless in the matter, that Hussein's fate hangs in the balance in spite of his army's battles with the terrorists, and the assistance the guerrillas receive from Red China is viewed as a major threat. It has been confirmed that Nazi tactics have been introduced in the treatment of the hostages, that Jewish passengers aboard the hijacked TWA plane were segregated from other passengers by their captors at the desert airstrip in northern Jordan. The list of TWA passengers contained the names of more than 80 Jewish passengers who boarded the plane in Tel Aviv. None of those names appeared on an appended list of passengers who were permitted to spend the night at hotels in Amman. Reports reaching New York said about 60 Jewish women and children were forced to remain on the plane after 30 other women and children were bussed to Al :than. The passengers were reported to have been lined (Continued on Page 48) ZOA Affirms Solidarity With Israel By Jewish News Special Correspondent HERMAN L. WEISMAN Newly-Elected President of the ZOA NEW YORK—Stirred by the tragic Mid East events that took place on the final day of the sessions, delegates to the 73rd annual conven- tion of the Zionist Organization of America, meeting at the Waldorf Astoria Hotel since the previous Thursday morning, moved to spur a national campaign for solidarity with Israel and unstinted support for the fighters for freedom and security for the Jewish state. There was unanimity in the demands for an end to the violations of the cease fire agreement charged against the Soviet Union and Egypt for the installation of surface to air missiles close to the Israel line of demarcation at the Suez Canal. To offset the disadvantages thus created for Israel there were renewed demands for immediate shipment to Israel of Phantom jets thal have been ordered in the United States. National leaders—Governor Nelson Rockefeller, Arthur Goldberg, Congressman Ogden Reid, the former U.S. ambassador to Israel, and others —joined with the retiring president of the ZOA, Jacques Torczyner, and his successor, Herman Weisman, who described the urgency of the hour and called upon the Nixon administration for action to assure that Israel's security will not be compromised. Convention resolutions condemned the betrayals which threatened the negotiations that were to be held under the direction of Gunnar Jarring. Torczyner sounded the convention keynote when he called upon American Jewry "to state now and firmly that we will fight every effort to impose an unjust peace upon Israel and that we will stand by Israel because if we abandon Israel we weaken the moral position of the United States in the world." He warned American Jews not to he "guilty of silence" in the present crisis. Addressing the convention banquet that was held Sunday night in Torczyner's honor, ltzhak Rabin, Israel's ambassador to the U.S., condemned the hijacking of planes as international crimes and as acts of blackmail and warned that there will be reciprocal action by Israel. Herman L. Weisman, accepting the presidency of ZOA as successor to Torczyner, called for unstinted American Jewish efforts to assure the safety and sovereignty of Israel. He condemned the cease-fire violations and the build-up in Egypt of Soviet missile sites and declared: "Only the strong influence of President Nixon can effect the removal of roadblocks to peace negotiations which have been paralyzed by the pernicious and flagrant scrapping of the basic terms of the cease fire." (Continued on Page 5)