Religious Influences C ounteract Interdating. Study at I ISU Shows Interesting reactions of male university students on the question of ! interdating between Jewish males and non-Jewish females are revealed ! in a study that was conducted at Michigan State University by Mark ! Engelman. an 111SU student from Ilaslett, NIich., under the supervision' of Dr. James Parker, professor of social science at NISU. Engelman, stating that "the intent of the study was to secure the reasons for a Jewish male's desire to interdate," explains that the diversified results encompassed about 100 Jewish male students in ages of 18 to 23 who are taking a variety of majors at the university in Lansing. The sample study was conducted among 80 per cent of all Jewish fraternity members living in various Jewish fraternity homes in Lansing. Engelman states that the other 20 per cent were either refusals or were unavailable. , There were 32 questions concerning the individual's attitudes, religious upbringing• personal contact with non-Jewish girls, family background, concern for their religion and for their parents' and other family members' feelings, and the Jewish population of their home towns and the Jews in their high schools. The report on the study conducted by Engelman follows: InterdatingAmong Jewish Fraternity Students at MSU By MARK ENGELMAN The intentions of the survey were to test ideas concerning interfaith dating. Some of the questions aris- ing prior to the survey were: what effect does the family, as a whole, have on the individual's feeling to- ward interdating; to what degree does the proportion of Jewish stu- dent in high school and community have toward interdating; how is religious influence in the family related to interdating; what bear- ing does one's specialized area of studies have toward his dating pattern; and, finally, how age affects interdating. These a n d other such questions were an- swered fully by the survey and are discussed here. The hypotheses concerning these questions, were: 1. The more one's parents are opposed to inter-faith dating, the less likely the student will engage in this behavior. 2. The less religious the parents, the more likely the student will in- terdate. 3. The higher the proportion of Jewish people in either the sub- ject's high school and/or his home town, the less likely he will inter- date. 4. The student who majors in a more liberal field such as social science will be more likely to inter- date than a person in a more con- servative field such as business. 5. Religous training will decrease the tendency to interdate (except when the person is coerced into attending religious school). The Survey's Results Findings from the survey show that interdating is much less for Jewish males having parents living together than separated. When par- ents are separated, social control is definitely affected. If a Jewish male were dating a non-Jewish girl, and marriage appeared to be the reasonable next step, he would explain to his parents more freely if his parents were living together rather than separated. If a mem- ber of the Jewish male's immedi- ate or extended family has married outside of the Jewish faith, he would be much less inclined to follow his parents' decision not to interdate. It is more likely for the Jewish individual to approve of his brother or sister intermarrying if he himself has dated a non-Jewish girl for more than a month. This is true because when a person de- ates he becomes more tolerant of similar deviant behavior of others, and, therefore, he is giving social support to his own deviation. The results also indicate the opposite is true. If members of his family deviate, he is more likely to de- viate. The intermarriage of the stu- dents' parents was low; only 10 per cent having married outside of the faith. Viewing family attitudes and their connections in interdating patterns, we found the following from the survey: Israeli Witness Who Plans to Testify at UN Is Called a 'Schizophrenic' In almost every interview, both parents showed dislike for inter- dating. If the Jewish male was dating a non-Jewish girl, and marriage appeared to be the next step, a majority (65 per cent would follow the decision of the parents not to continue to date her. Ilowever, 35 per cent said they would go against their par- ents. Jewish males who have dated a non-Jewish girl for more than a month would be unsure whether to follow their parents' decision not to interdate; how- ever, Jewish males that dated non-Jewish girls for less than a month would follow their parents' decision. This seems evident that the longer one has engaged in deviant behavior, the greater the rejection of advice of convention- al authoritative figures, and com- mitment to the deviant goal. The denomination of a family has a marked effect on the dating pat- terns of the Jewish males. In fami- lies of the Reform sector, the com- mon attitude is one which favors interdating (45 per cent for inter• dating and 35 per cent against.) Conservative is second most favor- able and Orthodox the least favor- able (23.3 per cent for interdating and 16.7 per cent against.) Other findings from the survey show the relationships between the population composition and dating patterns. In high schools with a Jewish population less than 25 per cent the interdating rate is very high (68 per cent interdating, 12 per cent no interdating), whereas, in high schools with a Jewish popu- lation exceeding 25 per cent the rate of interdating is about the same as for dating Jewish girls (38 per cent interdating and 36.7 per cent dating Jewish girls.) In a city where the Jewish popu- lation is less than 25 per cent the male would disapprove greatly of his brother or sister intermarrying (34.43 per cent disapprove and 3.28 per cent approve.) For cities where the Jewish population ex- ceeds 25 per cent, 42.67 per cent would approve while 19.67 per cent would disapprove. In small com- munities with a Jewish population of less than 25 per cent, Jewish males have dated non-Jewish girls much less regularly than in large communities (24.59 per cent dated Jews and 13.11 per cent did not date Jews.) The composition of the popula- tion of one's high school as it affects interdating follows the laws of probability; that is, the greater proportion of Jews the less inter- dating, and vice versa. (Population greater than 25 per cent, 42.62 per cent dated Jews while 1.64 per cent did not date Jews.) In popu- lations less than 25 per cent, 36.34 per cent dated Jews, and 13.39 per cent did not date Jews. The religious influence in the family played an important role in the dating pattern of the Jewish male. Boys brought up under strong religious influence would Le Weizmann Institute Hosts Medical-Magnetism Parley Several dozen physicians, physi- percent of Israel's high schools. cists, mathematicians and engi- With the opening of a new plant neers from Britain, France, Ger- at Kfar Ruppin, scheduled for next many, Sweden, Italy, Israel and year, these teaching aids may also the U.S., recently met on the be exported. The Weizmann Institute's sci- campus of the Weizmann Institute of Science in Rehovot, to compare ence teaching department, headed notes on the array of possibilities by Prof. Haim Harari, Annenberg of the use of bagnetism in medi- Professor of High Energy Physics, cine of the future, the "Medical is devoted to improving science World News," reported recently. instruction in Israeli schools. This A magnetic catheter (tube' for involves the Preparation of new insertion into body), nicknamed curricula and textbooks, as well the pod, has been put to radical as of classroom teaching aids. experimental use by seevral doc- tors. One of the first human experi- ments with the magnetic catheter was done in the U.S. by Dr. Sadek K. Hilal, professor of radiology at Columbia -Presbyterian Medical Center in New York. He used a pressure transducer measuring 0.06 of an inch in diameter on the tip of the catheter to obtain ac- curate local blood pressure read- ings. "We are in the process of find- ing practical applications that could be of immediate benefit to the patient," Dr. Hilal said. Drs. Hilal, William Cassarella and Thane Asch are using another variation of the pod to treat serious bronchial conditions. Dr. Hilal's group is also study- ing possible diagnostic and thera- peutic use of the devices similar to the pod in the stomach. "But that's embryonic and we don't know yet if it's going to pan out," he said. Dr. James A. Taren, of the University of Michigan Medical Center, reported at the Weiz- mann Institute meeting, results of the use of his version of the pod to remove malformations from patients. A 14-year-old girl with a dangerous malformation that could not be removed sm-• gleally was removed by the magnetic device Dr. Toren had designed. Dr. Alexander Kolin of the Uni- versity of California at Los An- geles is working on a magnetic device to test blood flow. He hopes that his "flowmeter might help physicians determine in the future causes of certain cases of retarda- tion or other mental disorders. Drs. A. I. Thumin of New York University and Steven R. Topaz of John Hopkins are studying methods of transferring power to the body for the purpose of power- ing, some day, an artificial heart. All of the doctors in this field are concerned with the possible strength of the magnetic field. • • • REHOVOT, Israel - Leading researchers at the Weizmann In- stitute of Science, in collaboration with kibutzniks at Kfar Ruppin, in the strife-torn Beit She'an Val- ley, are turning out scientific teaching aids in use in some 30 UNITED NATIONS, N.Y. (JTA) tee is a tool. No one who seeks an -An Israeli citizen, identified only objective evaluation of the situa- as a member of the Israeli League tion would attach any credence for Human and Civil Rights, will or significance to the committee's be a star witness before a special work. The fact that the world United Nations committee investi- press almost completely ignores gating the condition of Arab civil- it is the best proof of that." Tek- ians in the Israel-occupied terri- oah said, "Israel is not prepared tories when it resumes hearings to cooperate with this instrument Jerusalem Calling here June 14-21. Keith Beavan, of Arab belligerency." The Israel an official of the UN Office of government has barred the com- Public Information who accom- mittee from its territory because mulled the inquiry committee dur- it refuses to conduct a parallel ing its month-long tour of European investigation of Jews in Arab and Middle East cities, told a countries. I received a letter from a friend in Beavan said the committee ex- more apt to follow his parents' 1 press briefing that the Israeli had this decision not to interdate (23.3 per London who writes that the reads ere responded to an advertisement pected to have its report ready , zirlii: emnsoemace ltihiqnrk..bolLet rtehretsg a m Ino cent would interdate and 6.67 per which the committee placed in some time in August when it will the State of Israel. "Which plays do cent would not interdate) than wit- be presented to UN Secretary several newspapers asking for y..soku,r. (at you) theaters present?" he nesses. The Israeli League for General U Thant. Thant is expec- those brought up under a weak is difficult to give (return) a sim- Human and Civil Rights was des- ted to forward it to the General influence (35 per cent would inter - pie it reply to this question, for the selec- cribed as an affiliate of the Assembly for discussion. The re- date and 35 per cent would not tion of performances (presentations) is very rich. In the course of one year l.t., aittle of the Rights of NIan in port will contain the testimony you can see plays of all sorts: Biblical New York. of witnesses heard between March and classical, tragedies, comedies,.musi- The Conclusion o s al. upt. mceu lian, a AIN1, nil!, Ambassador Yosef Tekoah• Is- 30 and Nlay 1 and the additional hypotheses ! earl All of our on The Public streams racl's chief representative to the testimony to be taken in June. were supported. Family patterns, At new plays by young authors in l'N, claimed in a statement issued Many of the witnesses who testi- religous background and influence. Israel. At present (in these days) for exam- following the press briefing that lied did not give direct evidence composition of population, and par- ple, one of the theaters is presenting •"Fhe Israelis who have chosen to but related what they had heard ental attitudes all play a part in "Romeo and Juliet" by Shakespeare. Another theater is presenting a famous , appear before the committee be- from second parties. Some wit- play by Shaw, and a third group is determining inter-faith dating fre- long to an insignificant group sup- nesses, were discredited as paid bringing up onto the stage a play by a quency. young Israeli author on a Biblical porting the Arab aim of Israel's propagandists of the Arabs or as In short, inter-faith dating is in- theme. destruction as a sovereign state." members of Matzpen, an ultra Every theatre presents its plays not Tekoah's statement added that left-wing anti - Zionist movement creased when (1) members of ones only in the three large cities-Tel-Aviv, Haifa and Jerusalem, but also in the "This type of schizophrenics is in Israel. A document charging family have become involved in small towns and even in the villages. interfaith marriage or inter-dating; not unknown in the history of Israeli maltreatment of Arabs was The various theaters do not forget nations, including the Jewish peo- presented by a Syrian witness in (2) when religious influence is the thousands of new immigrants and weak; (3) when religious back- they bring plays to the immigrant-vil- ple." He added, "The press brief- the name of the World Council lages frequently. Also immigrants who ing was another example of Arab of Churches. It was promptly re- ground is more liberal; (4) when never In their lives went to see plays, there are fewer Jewish people in accustom_ themselves to go to per- propaganda of which the commit- pudiated by the WCC. and to love the theater. the population, and (5) when there formances Translation of Hebrew column pub- THE DETROIT JEWISH NEViS is family disintegration. lished by Brit Ivrit Olomit, Jerusalem. 48 - Friday, May 8, 1970 Theater in Israel • • • REHOVOT, Israel- Many com- plex experiments in the Weizmann Institute's Chemistry Department will henceforth be carried out for days on end without human in- tervention, with the installation of an IBM 1800 computer in that department. Once X-ray crystallographers have, for example, mounted a crystal in an X-ray diffractometer - which analyses the molecular structure of crystals - the data obtained from the instrument will be automatically collected and analysed by the new computer. 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