t! . THE JEWISH NEWS Incorporating The Detroit Jewish Chronicle commencing with issue of July 20, 1951 Len vomionotign, Member American Association of English-Jewish Newspapers, Michigan Press Association. National Editorial Association Published every Friday by The Jewish News Publlshing Co., 17100 West Seven Mile Road, Detroit, Mich. 48235, VE 11-9364, Subscription $7 a year. Foreign gg. Second Class Postage Paid at Detroit, Michigan PHILIP SLOMOVITZ Editor and Publisher CARM1 M. SLOMOVITZ Business Manager SIDNEY SHMARAK Advertising Manager — — CHARLOTTE DUBIN City Editor Sabbath Scriptural Selections This Sabbath, the 15th day of /yar, 5729, the following scriptural selections will be read'in our synagogues: Pentateuchal portion, Levi. 2:1-24:23. Prophetical portion. Amos 9:7-15. Candle lighting, Friday, May VOL. LV . No. 7 Page 4 A Great Drive 2, 7:13 p.m. May 2, 1969 and Future Duties In a matter of a very few days, the most in the great community effort. There are impressive philanthropic undertaking of our many hundreds—perhaps thousands—among community will conclude formally, and the the unreachable whose hearts must be moved Allied Jewish Campaign and its affiliated to action in the great humanitarian and Israel Emergency Fund will end with what spiritual tasks represented by the drive, and now is assured as a total in contributions ex- whose minds must be attuned to become ceeding last year's and coming close to the activated in an effort so vital as the one now largest income-bearing drive—that of 1967. drawing to a close: Major in the appeal to the conscience The results of the current drive mark our .ommunity is the need to assure the great tribute due to a leadership of such of economic security and to provide for devotion that it has given assurance to this Israel's Israel the necessary means to carry on its community that Detroit will remain in front educational and health projects. And there ranks of generosity-activated constituents. are the local and national responsibilities that To Maxwell Jospey, as general chairman must never be overlooked. of the drive, his associates and the execu- We are fortunate to be part of a very great tive director, William Avrunin, go the de- community, whose citizens are full of com- served encomia for directorial efforts that passion, many possessing a definite under- have led to another triumph in fund raising. standing of the challenges that confront us. Meanwhile there are some basic facts not What we need is an enlargement, an addition to be overlooked as we are about to join in to the participating forces from the indiffer- what has traditionally become a "victory ent, the reaching of as much of a totality of dinner" for the Allied Jewish Campaign. It Jewish interest in our needs as could pos- should be recognized that many hundreds of sibly be attained. potential givers are yet to be reached and The fund-raising for the year is ending. that at least another half million dollars is but the task of enrolling participants in com- still to be secured before the books are munal affairs and of reducing indifference closed for the year. to a minimum never ends. Meanwhile the leadership that has There js another matter that is of even greater importance. It is the need to reach brought about so tremendous a success in our those who could not be moved to give or who current drive deserves highest commenda- could not be contacted to become participants tions for a job so very well done. EWemists Contribute to Panic in M. E. Arab and Israeli Conflicting Views in Laqueur's 'Reader' To understand fully the situation in the Middle East it is necessary to know all the facts, to hear the arguments of Arabs as well as Jews. While the Nasser and Hussein statements become audible visee they appear on television or when their speeches are quoted, there are vital documents which should be studied for an awareness of aims to the battle against Israel. Walter Laqueur has provided a collection of data that serves that purpose in the paperback "The Israel-Arab Reader," published by Bantam Books (271 Madison, NY16). Laqueur, whose iMIroductory antes and comments clarify the material inserted in his book, and whose comments serve to explain many of the conflicting details, has utilized all the historical mater- ial, the earliest Zionist manifestos, the memoranda dating back to o th reLeague of Nations, Arab statements and United Nations rec- ords. Hussein granting him territories, knowing full It is becoming clearer as time progresses well that the day after Israeli troop withdrawal, that there is a combination of forces that Hussein might be overthrown or assassinated? This reader emerges as an addendum to Zionist and Israeli history stands in the way of the much-hoped-for One sometimes wonders whether these because it commences with the Bilu era of 1882, continues through the accord between Israel and the Arab states. Nasser and Hussein are not alone in the war- realities are taken into consideration by British mandatory period, proceeds through the Palestine experiences manipulating schemes that have kept the statesmen who set policies and laymen who up to Israel's statehood, deals with Israel and the Arab world during Middle East in a state of war. And it is not judge conditions by hearsay. the pressing war-threatening years and reaches the present stage, cov- The London Telegraph, one of the very ering the United Nations debates since the Six-Day War. merely they and the Arab guerrilla forces who are preventing a meeting of minds, a few newspapers that has taken a strong step Let it be noted that for historical accuracy nothing of value is confrontation between Jews and Arabs. It is in Israel's defense. also had made some omitted. Not only the Bilu Manifesto of 1882 but also the Basle Declara- the outside force. the New Left, the encour- vital comments on the situation, declaring: tion of 1897 issued at the First World Zionist Congress become part of agement that has been given the enemies of Israel cannot be blamed for dismissing King recorded reader. And in fairness to all competing views, that com- Hussein's latest peace offer, with which he asso- this Israel by the Black Power which has adopted has included background material used by Arabs, the McMahon ciated President Nasser, as a crude move in the piler an attitude that all peoples of dark skins are letter, the Sykes-Picot agreement and also the statement by Negib Middle Eastern propaganda war. On the day akin and therefore the Arabs are part of Azoury (1905) outlining a "Program of the League of the Arab Father- when the Jordanian leader was telling lunchers their struggle for liberation. at the National Press Club in Washington that he land." But so, also, is there utilization of the famous exchange of letters between Feisal and Weizmann and the Feisal-Frankfurter let- Ignoring the fact that Israel's role is in was prepared for a settlement that would include ters of 1919. itself a major factor in liberating the oppress- the recognition of the state of Israel and the re- opening of the Suez Canal to all shipping, the ed in the Middle East. that Jews had raised All detailed material relating to the straggle Is included In fhe, Egyptian leader's chief mouthpiece, the editor the standards of Arabs in the areas under reader. The Churchill White paper, the declarations of Vladimir - of Al Abram, was declaring that the Arabs must Israel's control and that Israel's battle for Jabotinsky, the documentary material dating back to the discus- inflict a major defeat on Israel to destroy the freedom also is a fight for justice for the sions about Palestine's partition, the role of the UN and the U.S. "myth" that her army was invincible. fellaheen who have been oppressed by the If there were a genuine Arab readiness to come Congressional resolutions—all are linked Into a history that utilizes effendis. the true picture in the Middle East to terms with Israel, silent diplomacy would even every conceivable argument heard in Jewish and Arab ranks. has been spattered with mud and the result now be preparing a formal conference between is a tragic continuation of an unnecessary the victors and the vanquished of the Six Days' Laqueur utilized the speeches and statements of Abba Eban, Golda conflict. War. In the meantime, the Israelis are wise to Meir and other Jewish leaders. But he also provides the reader with give as little credence to after-luncheon olive the utterances of Nasser Sayegh , Haykal , Shukairy and other antagon- The New Republic editorially analyzed branches as to editorial bombast. ists of Israel so that his work is unbiased, aimed at a study of facts the futility of current efforts to establish assertions may sound extreme. but rather than at muddying the waters that have already, been polluted peace and urged "mutual disengagement to when Such is realized that in the battle against with venomous statements defuse the Arab-Israel conflict" and in the Israel it The reader is able to select the wheat from the chaff, to learn the there are involved the extremist irra- course of its review of the developing situa- tional elements, the anti-Semites, the misled facts by rejecting the propagandistic. tion, calling the state of affairs in the Middle Negro power-advocates, it becomes clear why So thorough is this work that Laqueur has utilized the speeches of East bleak, stated: the struggle for an end to the conflict con- N. T. Federenko and the anti-Israel writings of I. F. Stone, and to At a National Press Club meeting, King Hus- tinues to escalate and the hope for peace counteract the latter he provides the text of the answer to Stone by sein quite rightly said that had his offer been Marie Syrkin. becomes more distant. presented to Israel on June 1, 1967, it would have El Fatah activities, having spread from been accepted. Why then does Israel refuse it A concluding essay by Laqueur poses the question: "Is PeaCe tit the Jordanian and Syrian hideouts into Leb- today, the King seemed to be asking in despair? the Middle East Possible?" The author is somewhat Pesskalstia anon and Egypt, have become contributing One could reverse the question: Why did Hussein he ussseen R ia s a con long lo fi n ic. struggle, and he recognizes the danger of a uad- not make the same offer then? Why, instead, did factors to a spreading- anti-Semitism in the he conclude a military alliance with Nasser, and United States because the black power minor- order his troops on June 5 to move towards Jew- ity groups have chosen to align with the The one way to prevent a war is to limit the arms race, "to isolate ish Jerusalem and to shell Tel Aviv? New Left and Arab propagandists in anti- the conflict as much as possible," Laqueur declares. The main reason why Hussein's offer is insig- Israel campaigns. The situation has thus He makes also this interesting comment: "Half the battle for ate nificant is that the King represents so very little. been made much more grave and the ap- future of the Middle East will be won on the day—when news about State Department officials know it, which is why proach to realism and to truth is blocked by this part of the world will be relegated from - Page 1 to Page 16 irl the they have been telling the Israelis for so long many obstacles. Tough days ahead will pre- New York Times and other leading newspapers." that the only man to negotiate with is Nasser. sent more serious problems than ever before The Israelis have no objection to that. But where Laqueur's certainly serves a valuable purpose in present- for those who would have amity among all ing conflicting "Reader" is Nasser? What Israeli government in its right ,s.i edited views on a challenging issue. It is a •splendidly . . W94 eve_1044fikey %YALU& W. 444 ea &agreement with. ,peoples. 1 volume..