Kol Nidre to Open Yom Kippur Prayers elbaum will officiate at auxiliary The solemn mood of Kol Nidre services. The Wednesday sched- will pervade temples and syna- ule is 8:40 a.m. in the sanctuary gogues Tuesday evening, when and 9 a.m. in the social hall. they usher in Yom Kippur. The following have listed their sched- Cong. Shaarey Shomayim ser- ules for the night and Wednesday: vices will be held at 7 p.m. Tues- Cong. Beth Hillel has arranged day and 8 a.m. Wednesday. Rabbi for prayers to start at 6:45 Tues- Leo Y. Goldman will speak on day, when Rabbi Joel Litke will "The Religious Unity of the discuss "Our Communal Respons- People" and "Responsibilities of a ibility" and Cantor Ephraim Tat- Jew." elbaum will chant the liturgy. Ser- Cong. Bnai Moshe will start Kol vices Wednesday will start at 8:30 Nidre prayers at 6:50 p.m. Tues- and the sermon topic will be "How day when Rabbi Moses Lehrman to Use the Past for the Benefit will preach on "Who Is to of the Future." Youth services are Blame?" and Cantor Louis Klein scheduled for 11:30. will be assisted by the Bnai Moshe Temple Beth El will hold Tues- Men's Choir under the direction of day evening services at 7 and 9 Daniel Braude. Wednesday ser- A miwn., with Dr. Richard C. Hertz vices will be held at 9 a.m. Rabbi MIPEeaching. Rabbi Morton M. Kan- Lehrman will speak on "What ter will officiate Wednesday. Chil- Kind of Sins." Only children from dren's and youth services will be age 13 will be admitted to junior held 2 p.m. Wednesday, and at services on Tuesday evening, but 2:45 there will be afternoon adult all ages will have services Wed- services. Memorial and conclud- nesday. ing services are set for 3:45 and Adas Shalom Synagogue will 5 p.m., respectively. Men and hold its parallel services in sanc- women in uniform are invited tuary and social hall at 6:40 p.m. without admission cards. and 8:45 a.m. Rabbis Jacob E. Segal and Leonard S. Cahan will Cong. Beth Abraham will hold Hol Nidre services 6:40 p.m. in alternate, preaching on "T h e both main sanctuary and social Magic Number 355" and "Our hall. Rabbi Israel I. Halpern and Need to Escape," respectively. Cantor Shabtai Ackerman will Alternating as cantors will be Can- officiate in the main sanctuary, tor Nicholas Fenakel and Rev. along with the choir directed by Larry Vieder, both assisted by synagogue choirs. Young people Israel Fuchs. Rabbi Martin Tat- 2,000 USY'ers to Help Excavate Ancient City Founded by King David NEW YORK—Next summer, an estimated 2,000 Conservative Jew- ish teen-agers, members of t h e United Synagogue Youth of America, will help the Israeli gov- ernment excavate the ancient city of David-Zion, believed to have been founded by the biblical King David. The unusual archaeological pro- , gram was outlined by Paul Freed- man, USY director, upon his re- turn from fsrael with a group of 250 youngsters after the completion of this year's summer pilgrimage. Freedman stated that the dig will be under the supervision of Prof. Binyamin Mazer, former president of the Hebrew Univer- sity, the institution also responsi- ble for the excavation work. Sci- entists believe that they are un- earthing part of the ancient city founded by King David settled soon after the biblical monarch assumed the. throne. The work is being done approximately three minutes from the western wall in the Old City of Jerusalem. The young men and women, age 15.18, will be drawn from the 825 Conservative synagogues in the United States and Canada. Each summer about 400 young- sters will enter the program and work in groups of 75-80 at a time. The USY junior archaeolo- gists will be assigned excava- Shandels has 1,500 long and short gowns: sizes 3 to 44, from $39 to 4" 3299. ./ Of 1/2 OFF /4 BEADED AFTER-S GOWNS It's. ;139 Foe 9 Weddings Bar Illatreabs end parties 8' 40 18 Ste our tnert7: stoles / • M1 2.4150 I 154.SO. WOODWARD Near Maplo arlt■BIRMINGHA Mag. _AP Lions at two levels, digging up both a Herodian floor and By- zantine floor. Prior to the actual work, the youngsters will receive an orienta- tion course, including a lecture by Dr. Mazar, who has also agreed to take the youngsters touring to at least one other dig in the area. Dropsie Expands Staff, Curriculum in 60th Year PHILADELPHIA — The Dropsie College for Hebrew and Cognate Learning resumed classes for the 60th year this week. It is the only nonsectarian, nontheological post- graduate institution in the United States completely dedicated to study leading to the degree of doc- tor of philosophy of Hebrew, Bible and Middle Eastern studies; and the study of the cultures and lan- guages of Hebrew, Arabic, Ara- maic, Akkadian, Syriac, Ugaritic and Sumerian. Dr. Abraham I. Katsh, Judaica scholar who begins his second year as president, announced that the curriculum for the new term has been greatly expanded with a total of 56 courses. In addition to a number of new faculty members coming from Israel, Dr. Katsh said that for the first - time there will be 10 new students coming from Israel to study at Dropsie College. Dr. Katsh also established an "internship" in Israel for doctoral candidates at Dropsie College, en- abling students to spend an addi- tional year of study and research in Israel. 16,000 Ladino Words in Bulgarian's Dictionary PARIS—The curiously preserved language of Spanish Jews, Ladino, has been compiled into a diction- ary by a Bulgarian Jew, Issac Moscona, who calls the 16,000- word volume a "funeral monu- ment." When the Inquisition drove the Jews into exile, many of them came as far east as Bulgaria, then ruled by the Turks. The language of these Spanish Jews—spoken in the Balkans, Italy, North Africa and Turkey—is primarily Catalan, with an infusion of biblical Heb- rew and Arabic borrowed from the Moors who invaded Spain. Moscona, 64, president of the Sofia Synagogue, took three years to comPlete the dictionary_ from 9th grade through college age will hold services in the Mayflower Church; youth age 11-14 will meet in the Adas Shalom chapel; and children age 8-10 in -the board room. Tora readers will be Steven Posen, Steven Siegan, Larry Sklar and Moses Ulrych. Beth Aaron Synagogue will hold Kol Nidre services 6:45 p.m. Tuesday. Rabbi Benjamin Gorrelick will discuss "Al Het— Sins of Commission and Omiss- ion," and Cantor Joseph Birn- holtz will chant the liturgy, with the Beth Aaron Choir directed by Melvyn Rose. Rabbi Gorre- lick's topic at 8:30 a.m. services Wednesday will be "Memories That Enrich and Inspire." Bence Mermelstein and Jonathan Batter will assist. Young Israel of Oak-Woods will hold services 6:45 p.m. Tuesday and 8:30 a.m. Wednesday. Rabbi James I. Gordon will preach on "For What Do We Ask Forgive- ness?" and "The Bond That Binds." Cantor David Greenbaum will chant the liturgy. Cong. Beth Isaac of Trenton will hold services 7 p.m. Tuesday and 9:30 a.m. Wednesday. Rabbi Josef Zeitin will officiate. Temple Beth Jacob of Pontiac has scheduled services for 8:30 p.m. Tuesday. Rabbi Philip Berk- owitz will speak on "Return to What?" His topic at 10 a.m. ser- vices Wednesday will be "Life Is With People," Afternoon worship starts at 3 p.m., and religious school services are at 2 p.m. Birmingham • Temple services are scheduled to start at 8:30 p.m. Tuesday and 10:30 a.m. and 4 p.m. Wednesday in Robert Frost Junior High School, Oak Park. The theme is principles of humanistic Judaism. Children's services will be at 2 p.m. Wednesday. Cong. Bnai Israel of Pontiac will hold. Kol Nidre services 7 p.m. with Rabbi Meyer Minko- wich preaching on "Power of a Divine Melody." "What Is Our Goal in Life?" is his topic Wed- nesday, when services are sched- uled to begin at 8 a.m. Cong. Beth Shalom services will be at 7 p.m. Tuesday and 8:45 a.m. Wednesday. Rabbi Mordecai Halpern's sermon topics will be "Moments of Discovery" a n d "Fielder's Choice." Cantor Ruben Erlbaum will chant the liturgy. The New Temple, meeting at Birmingham Unitarian Church, will hold services 8:30 p.m Tues: day and 10 a.m. and 3:30 p.m. Wednesday. The religious school services will be held at 2 p.m. Wednesday. Cong. Beth Moses services will be at 7:10 p.m. Tuesday and 9 a.m. Wednesday. Rabbi A. Irving Schnipper and Cantor Jozef Jitz- chaki will officiate. THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS Friday, September 27, 1968-5 Humphrey's New Year Message As the Jewish people have faced challenges for 5728 years, so the American Nation is challenged today—at home and abroad. Our children will look back upon our time in America as a great age of beginnings. It has provided the great majority of Americans with prosperity and freedom, with new opportunities for work, with better education for our children, and with a fuller measure of human rights. - We canont allow this record of progress in people's lives to be aban- doned to slogans motivated by fear and hatred. Our choice is clear—whether this nation is to move forward toward one society of opportunity and justice or whether we abandon this commitment out of fear and prejudice and move instead toward a fractured and separated society. - In this season let tie resolve to move forward, to meet the chal- lenges of a new day for all Americans. With best wishes for a Happy and Prosperous New Year. HUBERT H. HUMPHREY Belgium Will Ratify Tokyo Air Piracy Pact BRUSSELS, Sept. 19 (JTA)—The Belgian Government announced it will sign the Tokyo convention against aerial piracy. Foreign Minister Pierre Harmel made the announcement in reply to a parlia- mentary question. 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