30—Friday, December 29, 1967

THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS '

Lyons' Workers' Paradise Lost' Details Anti-Semitism

Kaganovich in the Kremlin, Bye
turned irrationally against the
Russian Jewry's tragic fate, de-
Ehrenburg in journalism, Yevsei
Jews. I recall trying, and failing,
picted in numerous revelations, es-
Liberman in economics.) Mili-
to convince my simple-minded
pecially those stemming from the
tary, diplomatic, and other elite
peasant house-worker that Lenin
attacks on Israel by the Arab-
schools excluded Jews altogether,
and
Stalin
were
not
Jews:
to
her
backing Kremlin forces, is revealed
and the universities fixed narrow
they were hateful Communists,
in an authoritative work by Eu-
quotas for admission of Jewish
and therefore Jews. This stupid-
gene Lyons, who has for many
students.
ity was so widespread, in fact,
years made the Soviet Union the
that until the rise of Hitler the
Thereupon he shows how
major topic of his research and
Kremlin
conducted
campaigns
Khrushchev "made little effort to
journalistic studies.
against anti-Semitism, correctly conceal his notorious personal anti-
In Lyons' newest book, "Work-
identifying it as an indirect ex- Semitism," the anti-Zionist cam-
ers' Paradise Lost—Fifty Years of
pression of anti-regime senti- paign, the imposition on Jews of
Soviet Communism: A Balance
ment.
Eight local students, plus one Sheet," published by Funk and
second-rate citizenship under com-
from Toledo, will be among the 63 Wagnalls (380 Madison, NY17),
Somewhere along the line, munism, the assistance given Ar-
Oakland University students spend- Lyons describes "the levels of ter-
however, Stalin apparently de- abs in the fight against Israel.
ing the winter semester studying ror," shows how the Stalinist poli-
cided to join the anti-Semitic
It is a "Workers Paradise Lost"
in England. Taking part in the cies led to purges and to vile bigo-
tide instead of fighting it. His in its totality in Russia, as Lyons
semester-abroad, study-travel pack- try and he indicates how the
inborn anti-Semitism had been depicts the tragic events in Russia,
age are David Kantor and Peter Khrushchev policies similarly led
exacerbated by the bitter strug- with the Jews as the major suffer-
Kutnick, both of Detroit; Ronald to oppressions, including the
gle with Trotsky and his chief ers unders the Communist regimes
Sniderman of Highland Park; Al- smearing of Ka ganovich and
associates, many of them also of Stalin and his successors. Lyons'
exander Bensky, Manette Fine and others.
Jews. He came to abhor intel- expose is a total indictment of Com-
Steve Reisig, all of Oak Park; Dor-
lectuals
in general and Jewish munist activities as they have de-
Lyons states that the rigid lim-
othy Ditkoff and Carolyn Foreman,
intellectuals In particular. His veloped during the movement's 50-
itations decreed by the Supreme
both of Southfield; and Jerome
alliance with Hitler was marked year history in Russia.
Soviet in 1966, subjecting tour-
Burstein of Toledo.
by the immediate expulsion of
ists to interrogations and arrests,
virtually all Jews from high
"was backed up with press
office in the diplomatic and mil-
"Merging Traffic"
warnings to Soviet citizens
`Jewish Identity' Topic
itary services and from the high-
Accelerated
against contact with foreigners;
at Homecoming Service
Rock and Roll Sounds
er reaches in the Soviet elites
no
prudent
Russian
dares
invite
Available for Parties
At the annual College Home-
generally.
Essentially
this
con-
Bar Mitzvas, Socials, Etc.
visitors from 'the other world'
coming Service of Temple Beth El
call
dition still prevails. After the
to his home." He adds: "Official
8:30 p.m. today, a panel discussion,
defeat of Nazi Germany, Stalin
anti-Semitism, expressed in Jew-
JEFF DEMBS 356-8547
"Is My Jewish Identity Still Worth-
took over the vanquished Hitler's
ish
quotas
in
higher
education,
while?" will feature the following
anti-Semitism along with other
exclusion of Jews from diplo-
college students:
German reparations.
matic and other sensitive posts,
Nancy Garlock, Cornell Univer-
Disguising it as a campaign
etc., has gone beyond Stalinist
sity; Jonathan David Kaplan, Al-
against "cosmopolitans," "root-
practices."
bion College; Mary Ellen Scheuer,
with
less
persons," and other euphem-
Describing
the
purges,
Lyons
de-
Smith College; and Norman Shiff-
isms for Jews, the Kremlin sys-
man, Wayne State University. Dr. clares that "even good Commu-
tematically demoted or purged
Richard C. Hertz and Rabbi Morton nists were purged solely on the
Jews from sensitive positions in
ground that a parent or grandpar-
M. Kanter will officiate.
Formerly The Montegos
government, the party, educa-
ent had been a merchant or land-
Music for the Young
tion, science, and culture. (there
of All Ages
lord"; that: "A great majority of
'Spirit of Ecumenism' the 3,000,000 Jews in Russia auto-
were and there remain enough
FOR BOOKINGS CALL:
exceptions to sow confusion on
353-7749 — TE 2 - 9193
matically fell into the outlaw cate-
in Chile Aid Station
the thorny issue—men like Lazar
SANTIAGO, Chile (JTA)—The gory, since most of their families
spirit of ecumenism has been im- had been petty shopkeepers or
plemented here through the estab- craftsmen with a few employes and
Phones
lishment of a government-spon- apprentices — few other callings
353-9353
sored first-aid station opened here, were open to them under the mon-
—
with ceremonies in which the pres- archy."
ident of Chile was joined by four
Describing the plight of the Jews
local, religious leaders, including in Russia, Lyons states that "their
.
Chief Rabbi Manfred Lubliner.
religion is hounded with even more
C./as:ugly for 5 senager A
Dr. Lubliner, speaking during the zeal than the Christian and Islamic
ceremonies in Hebrew as well as in faiths."
•
Shin
Care
•
Spanish, referred to the ecumeni-
His review of the role of Jews
cal spirit engendered by the Vati- in Russia is an analysis of third-
can Council II.
rate citizenship degradations under
4
, 5aciait
President Eduardo Frei partici- the Czars, the participation beyond
pated in the inauguaral event for their numbers in Communist ranks,
NORTHLAND CENTER Concourse B - F4
the new, ultra-modern - first-aid the fact that for Jews "communism
station. The other clergymen who seemed an escape from the aliena-
participated in addition to Rabbi tion and penalties of race and re-
Lubliner, represented the Roman ligion" and he reveals the follow-
Catholic, Orthodox and Protestant ing:
faiths here.
The prominence of a handful
El Murcurio, the largest news-
of Jews in the Communist hier-
REGISTER YOUR OUT-OF-TOWN GUESTS AT THE BEAUTIFUL
paper in this capital, published
archy proved to be a misfortune
Babi Yar, Soviet poet Yevgeni
for all Russian Jews, who in
Yevtuschenko's world,- famous
large measure became scape-
work on the Nazi massacre of
goats in the mass revulsions
U 8-1825
14380 W. 8 MILE, OAK PARK
Jews in Kiev in World War II.
against the crimes of commun-
The poem was banned in the
ism, anti-Semitism had always
Ideally Located Vs Mile From Northland
USSR by former Premier Nikita
been deep-rooted in Russia, in
Lounge, Restaurant and All Other Modern Conveniences
Khrushechev, but has since been
particular in the Ukraine and
published there. The occasion for
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the Polish provinces. Now, as
publication of Babi Yar here was
popular hatred of the Red re-
Airport Transportation Available
Yevtuschenko's visit to Chile.
gime deepened, much of it was
The newpaper also published a
statement by the central committee
of the Chilean Jewish community,
praising the Soviet poet's moral
courage in protesting against anti-
Semitism.
At the same time, the central
committee sent messages to Soviet
Premier Kosygin in Moscow, and
to the Soviet Ambassador here,
protesting against official discrim-
ination against Jews in Russia.
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Youth News

`Magic Top' Spins
TV Hanuka Tale

"The Magic Top}' a children's
fantasy for Hanuka, will be pre-
sented in color 8:30 a.m. Sunday
on Channel 7 under the sponsor-
ship of the Jewish Community
Council.
Based on a story for children
written at the turn of the century
by Hebrew short story writer
Judah Steinberg and published sub-
sequently in Yiddish, the present
version is an adaptation of the
Hanuka fairy tale, "The Magic
Top," written by Rosalind Welch-
er and published by Panda Prints
of New York. The television ver-
sion was developed for the Jewish
Community Council by William A.
Austin.
The "top," actually an enchanted
Hanuka dreidl, carries the hero, a
little boy named Avrum (played
by Ricky Orbach), on his unsuual
adventure to free Hannah (Sheryl
Silver) and her father, Reb Jonah
(Rollin Parker), from the wicked
and mystically powerful oppressor.
The cast also includes Carol
Chase, Bill Felsenfeld, Mike Good-
man, Laura Levine and George
Perl. Costumes are by Sue Gold-
man, with the cooperation of the
Center Theater of the Jewish Cen-
ter; properties by Mildred Gross-
man; dramatic production by
Evelyn Orbach, and TV direction
by Chuck Snead.

U.S. Children Airlift Toys
to Israel Under NCJW

NEW YORK (JTA)—Twenty-four
school children from 11 American
communities left Dec. 23 on a
Hanuka airlift to Israel to dis-
tribute toys to children there. The
project, an annual one, is spon-
sored by the National Council of
Jewish Women as part of its ship-
a-box program, which also oper-
ates in France, India, Iran, Tunisia
and Yugoslavia.
Mrs. Melvin Stitch, chairman of
the NCJW's national overseas com-
mittee, said that the "child-to-
child airlift" may increase the
bonds between the children of
Israel and America. The American
youngsters personally delivered
toys to two kindergartens in Is-
rael, and turned over the rest to
the ministry of education for dis-
tribution.

93 Pct. of Yeshiva College
Grads Continue Studies

NEW YORK—Ninety-three per
cent of the Yeshiva College class of
1967 are continuing their education
in graduate schools, according to a
report released by Prof. David
Mirsky, dean of admissions.
He added that 31 per cent of the
class %continuing their studies at
the graduate level received fellow-
ships or scholarships.
Prof. Mirsky also reported that
entering freshman in 1967 had to
acheive even higher high school
averages and college entrance ex-
amination board scores than the
successful June 1967 graduating
class did four years ago.

NYU Makes Available
Hebrew Scholarship

Graduate fellowships and sti-
pends for students of Hebrew are
available for the fall of 1968 at
New York University's Institute of
Hebrew Studies.
Qualified students may apply for
fellowships offering free tuition
plus funds for living expenses.
Stipends range from $2,000 to
$2,700 yearly, plus $500 to $720
for each dependent.
Applications can be obtained
from Dr. John L. Landgraf, New
York University, 5 Washington
Square North, New York, N.Y.
10003. The deadline is Jan. 15.

They Made
the Grade

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Lilienblum St. Trusts
the American Dollar

TEL AVIV (ZINS) — The black
market traffic on Lilienblum Street
has expressed confidence in the
value of the American dollir which
in contradistinction of t h e mood
prevailing in other countries. Its
commercial circles seem to operate
on the theory that the dollar deter-
mines the price of gold, not the
other way around. As a result of
this optimism, the number of gold
sellers far exceed the number of
buyers, and this has saved the
countries from a mad gold rush.
The office of statistics has dis-
closed that the devaluation of the
Israeli pound notwithstanding,'the
cost of living for November rose
no more than 1,4 per cent'

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