Samuel L. Haber
Eban Reviews History of Threats
to Israel's Existence in Detroit Speech Succeeds Jordan

(Continued from Page 1)

burdens that are Israel's.
"We need your support," he
pleaded. "We need the passionate
reaffirmation of Jewish solidarity
in our national interests."
Eban made a very important
declaration vis-a-vis the refugee
question. He said 7,000 Arabs were
to have returned from the East
Bank to the new Israel territory
twice in the last two weeks but
none appeared—apparently as part
of the Jordanian government's
scheme to continue to use the
refugees as political weapons.
He charged that the Arabs

wish to perpetuate and not to
solve the refugee probiem; that
under existing conditions re-
turnees are agents of hostility;
that the solution must be re-
gional and international — the
refugees must be settled in the
entire area." He pointed out that
the 80,000.000,000 Arabs possess

tonal program of solving the
refugee problem on the basis of
international agreements and co-
operation with the aid of the
Red Cross, and he pledged that
"there will be an Israeli contri-
bution towards that solution of
the problem."

NEW YORK (JTA)—Samuel L.
Haber, assistant executive vice-
chairman of the American Jewish
Joint Distribution Committee, who
has been associated with the JDC
since 1947, was named executive
vice - chairman, succeeding t h e
late Charles H.
Jordan, who died
in- Prague last
August under
mysterious cir-
cumstances.
Louis Broido,
chairman of JDC,
who announced
the appointment,
also disclosed
that Louis D.
Horwitz had been
named director-
general of over-
seas programs
with headquar-
ters at Geneva,
a position Jor-
:dan had also

territory larger than the United inferno broke out in Jerusalem
States and possess the means for and lasted 48 hours, resulting in
settling.the refugees." deaths and sufferings and property
held. He an-
Haber
He made the significant reve- destruction.
nounced that Herbert Katzki, now
His review of the dancers to deputy director-general at Geneva,
lation that in November Israel
will make a proposal to the Israel — the massing of Nasser's would come to New York to serve
United Nations for an interna- 90,000 troops and 900 tanks and as assistant executive vice-chair-
the 200 tanks that were to cut Eilat man. Theodore D. Feder will be
off from Israel—included analyses associate director-general in
of the blockade that cut Israel off
Angelo Heads Group
' Geneva.
from half the world. He told of the
for Ethnic Studies
Haber, who is 63, joined the ■
I Pledges for freedom of navigation
The International Institute of , which compelled Israel to with- JDC as director for Germany in
Metropolitan Detroit announces the draw troops from Sinai in 1956, 1947. He participated in the trans-
formation of a citizens' committee after that year's victory over fer of displaced persons from the
to study current changes in the ' Egypt and declared that there will DP camps to Israel in 1948. In
ethnic communi- never again be a return to the 1954, he headed a welfare Pro-
, gram aiding more than 50,000
ties of Wayne,
doctrine of anarchy.
!Jews in Morocco and in 1957 or-
Oakland and Ma-` t
"The map of today remains
ganized a welfare program for the
comb counties.
until there are genuine agree-
needy Jews in Poland. He served
Frank Angelo,
stated. "If there is a I as
assistant director-general in
managing editor
war it is a war on both sides.
Geneva
reassignment to New
of the Detroit
If Egypt will change its tactics York in until
1964. He is the brother I
Free Press, is
and speak of a state of peace of University of Michigan Dean
chairman of the
with Israel, the situation will William Haber.
committee for the change."
Horwitz currently is resident'
project which has
The role of the United Nations
the joint sponsor-
in the crisis was viewed by Eban representative in Israel of the
ship of the Inter.
as comparable to a fire brigade United Israel Appeal. He had
national Institute
that fled from the scene of the fire previously been associated with the
and the depart-
as soon as the firemen smelled JDC in ,various capacities from
smoke. He described the UN as 1946 on. Katzki joined the JDC
ment of anthro-
pology and sociol-
"important in development but not in 1936 and has been a director
ogy of Wayne
in solving serious security situa- of its overseas operations since'
State University.
lions." Showing how the UN was then with the exception of war-
"unable to play any role whatso- time service in the U.S. Army and
The commit-
tee's first project
Angelo
ever in the Middle East from Sept. with the War Refugee Board. Mr.
will be the updating of the direc- 18 to June 3," Eban said it reflects Feder joined the JDC in 1946 and
tory of ethnic communities com- the UN's "extreme weakness af- has been deputy director-general
piled in 1951 by Prof. Albert Mayer ferting international security" and since last year.
of Wayne State University and the added that "-,Vietnam is cornnletely
Readers - spend more than $2,-
publication of a new directory of outside the UN's authority "
He referred to the oft-nosed 000,000 annually to buy and read
the peoples of Detroit. Florence
Cassidy. secretary of the Michigan question "who fired the first shot?" daily newspapers and another
Committee of Immigration and for- and his reply was that never before $85,000,000 for weekly newspapers
mer director of the Nationalities was such a question posed in a
Department of United Community condition under which Israel lived
Services, is director of the project. because "an act of blockade is an
act of war."
"Now." he said, "there are two
Israeli-Arab Group
possibilities: either a reciprocal
Established as Part
state of war or a reciprocal state
of Trade Union Parley of peace." He declared that "20
years of war is enough" and de-
(Direct JTA Teletype Wire
to The Jewish News)
manded the new solution to differ
TEL AVIV — An Israeli-Arab in juridical respect — "no vague
committee has been established decisions but peace with mothol
within the framework of the In- respect and rights." He added:
ternational Confederation of Free "Our policy is that never ar..iq
Trade Unions during its sessions shall we stand in peril of the for-
at Brussels which concluded mer dangers. We are nassionately
determined to assure that the Juno
Monday.
The five.member committee 4 conditions shall never recur."
On the question of Russia's role.
will be composed of two Israelis,
the secretary of the Tunisian Eban said there are now visible
branch of the confederation,' the in Arab countries again Russian
vice president of the confedera- planes and tanks "but not a Rus-
tion in Lebanon and the chair- sian ruble went for plows, or for
man of the international organ!. relief of refugees."
His . plea was for a forward-
Zeev Hering, head of the for- looking policy for the Middle East.
for
economic and cultural coopera-
eign relations department of His.
tadrut, the Israel Labor Federa- tion between the states, for a
durable
peace that cannot condone
tion, who was one of the two
Israeli representatives at the the conditions of June 4.

Fisher's introduction of Eban
Brussels parley, reported to the
outlined the distinguished young
Histadrut Tuesday that Arab.
statesman's diplomatic career
Israeli dialogues, commenced at
from the day, on May 1, 1948,
Brussels, would continue in
that be delivered his first ad-
several meetings prior to the
dress
before the UN. He paid
plenary session of the confedera-
great tribute to the guest speaker
tion next February.
as statesman, historian, linguist.
The confederation's executive
Rabbi Leon Fram gave the in-
committee earlier this week call-
vocation
at the Economic Club
ed for bilateral negotiations be-
tween Israel and the Arab states luncheon. The preliminary remarks
were
made
by the club's president,
to settle the Middle East con-
• . • . • •
•L. S. Bork: •
flict. •

•

'68s

as JDC Director

The Suez issue, he said, is physi-
cal as well as political, that in
deciding on free passage for all
nations "it is not to be on the basis
of 121 nations enjoying such free-
dom but not the one that is sitting
at the- canal now."
Eban's addresses here were im-
pressive reviews of the background
of the June War, of the conditions
that existed prior to May. the ac-
cumulation of threats leveled at
Israel from mid-May until the
Six Day War. He indicated how
Jordan was asked to stay out of
the war but on June 5, on the
Jordanian ' monarch's orders, an

Friday, October 13, 1967-5

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