Purely Commentary The Zionist Bogey . . . Some Diplomatic Nonsense The Faisal "incident"—that's the way of branding an insult in diplomatic terminology — renewed another. canard: the labeling of everything the Arabs and their friends dislike about Jews as being Zionist. That's how hatred is drummed up and facts are distorted. It has been a way also with some diplomats who have found the means of harming Israel by resorting to the myth that it is Zionism that is at fault: otherwise, they and the Arabs will tell you, they love the Jews! This places a new responsibility on Zionists: to educate people to understand that Zionism is a libertarian movement out of which has grown independence and freedom for the hundreds of thousands who have been rescued from humiliations and homelessness. Out of the Faisal scandal have grown other nonsensical myths and misrepresentations. For instance, one U.S. "official" is quoted as having said: "For Faisal, being banned in New York is like an author being banned in Boston." How clever! It would be well to know who this official is who is so smart—whether he also happens to be among the "officials" in Washington who don't give a tinker's damn whether Americans of the Jewish faith are banned from serving with the American armed forces stationed in Saudi Arabia. How about such bans, Mr. American official? Anyone who holds such views had better hold his tongue and change his tune when he does speak — unless he stops interpreting for this country. There ought to be an end to diplomatic nonsense, even if our chief representative in the United Nations, who is a Jew, is under compulsion to attend a re- ception for Faisal. * In Defense of Faisal .. . Let this be said in defense of the Saudi Arabian King: he did, indeed, utter a very common reply to a very common enquiry about Israel, the Jews and the Arabs. If he hadn't said what he did, he would have asked assassination by one of his coreligionists. That's the tragedy of the situation: that an old enmity has been perpetuated. But he could have kept his mouth shut. He is hated by Nasser and other Arabs, and friendship with Israel wouldn't have hurt him: a "no comment" would have made him a hero. Now he can go back home and be a hero for the record among those who seek Israel's destruction. That's the Middle East political reason for Faisal's out- burst of hate. And that's the defense "officials" have available for him . . . Faisal made an effort to "clarify" his stand. Then he resorted to the old trick of repeating the enmity against Zionism, not Judaism. Terminologically he may fool a lot of people, as Nasser is doing all along. But Jews, at least, should not fall prey to such nonsense. The Arab opposition is to. Jews—all Jews—because all Jews—except the self-hating anti-Zionist, anti-Israel (some also call it anti-Jewish) Council for Judaism—are pro-Israel. * All we can hope is for an early peace—and that peace will have to be made with all Jews—and that includes all Zionists. * * An Insult to All Americans The founding fathers of this republic would have scorned the attitude of some of the legislators who were ready to condone Faisal's insult to all Americans and who maintained that protocol called for continued extension of courtesies to the visiting potentate. They would not have tolerated a visit by a man who claimed courtesies but who would not return the courtesies. Faisal said "we consider those who provide assistance •to our enemies as our enemies." This puts every person in the White House, in the State Department, in both houses of Congress to the test. There is an established American policy of support for Israel's security and independence. American aid has gone to Israel as well as to the Arab states. It stands to reason that the U.S. is Israel's friend. Therefore, in Faisal's words, this country is his enemy because it is a friend of his enemy. How far will people go in claiming "courtesy" for a person who is discourteous? What makes a man like Senator Fulbright say he would rather not mix into New York politics when this is an American matter of fair play and common decency? The implication throughout has been quite clear: • that it was a matter of New York politics, of the involvement of Jewish votes in an election that was to come up in a few days (the Tuesday after the Faisal slur). If it is politics, what about the bar set up against Jews serving in the U.S. armed forces who are discriminated against in Saudi Arabia? Is this also a matter of votes, or is it an outright act of discrimination against Americans of the Jewish faith? What about the misuse of refugee relief funds — 70 per cent of which come from Americans' tax dollars — which have been used to finance the formation of an army — the so-called Palestine Liberation force — that now threatens to fight with the Viet Cong against our boys in Vietnam? Isn't there a limit to abuse of privileges, to appeasement of crimes — especially when insult after insult is heaped upon this country? Our representatives in the United Nations had opportunities to insist upon serious efforts to induce Arabs to talk peace with Israel. They failed to act. Now they would have us be nice to a potentate who lives off our dollars when he insults Americans. Our President took time to learn an Arabic salutation for Faisal. It would have been much better if there were direct efforts to say to the Arab guest: your salutation speaks of peace: let us see you act in its spirit. The pity of it is that the warmongers from the Middle East con- tinue to be blessed by the White House and the State Department. When the Russians meet with the saber-rattlers they know how to call their bluffs, but our spokesmen in Washington continue to function under spells of what may be unjustified fears for a USSR influence in the Mid- dle East. Even if there is cause for fears of the Kremlin, it does not justify condoning abuse of American and world Jewries by an Arab potentate. The 'Eternity' of Our People In his farewell address as retiring president of the American Jewish Congress, Dr. Joachim Prinz evidenced a sense of despair when he said: "We no longer can say with any certainty that there will always be Judaism, that we are an eternal people." This statement amazed many. It still amazes us. We speak so often about Nezakh Israel," about the eternity of Israel — an incon- testable fact in history. How, then, can one say that there is no longer the certainty about an eternal people? We recite from Psalms, lo omuth ki ekhyeh — I shall not die but live. How, then, can we negate it with doubt? Dr. Prinz made a strong appeal for extension of educational 2 Friday, July 1, 1966 — The Faisal Matter: Old Canards Revived About Zionism and Ju- daism ... The Survival Debate By Philip Slomovitz efforts among our youth, and he was right when he spoke about our youth who are willing to march and to demonstrate for the solution of American problems but who "do not know enough about Jewish history and tradition to understand that these are great Jewish issues as well, and they are not concerned enough about their Jewish- ness to care." Out of his doubt there therefore emerged a lesson for our youth—a lesson that can well begin with the elders who must show the example to our youth. Unless and until the elders are able to reconstruct the Jewish home and make out of it again a • temple of knowledge and inspiration, a source of pride in Jewish learning, giving encourage- ment to the re-establishment of Jewish ranks that are motivated by an intellectual Hebraic aristocracy, we may experience doubts intermin- ably. Nevertheless, there is not too much cause for despair, as long as there are the handful of knowledgeable Jews who keep that banner of learning aloft. An Israel Technion professor, Yehuda T. Raddy, who teaches the Israeli students in Haifa the Bible and Hebrew, has described his experiences interestingly to indicate that there are those who come to Israel without knowledge, but that there also are those who are steeped in learning. Let us quote him: Of the students coining from behind the Iron Curtain there were seine who had never heard of the Decalogue, while others, though born well after the Communist takeover, had acquired in secret an astonishing amount of Jewish lore and Hebrew culture. All these students have apparently been through thorough indoc- trination in Marxism at school, but without exception seemed to have been completely untouched and even irreverently ironical about it. Which should make a teacher rather skeptical about the efficiency of education — or perhaps only about the totalitarian brand of education? The biggest difficulties were encountered by the students from Iran. On the other hand, the students from North Africa, who according to the current Israeli prejudice are supposed to be slow of learning, were among the best. A student from Tunisia had occasion to correct me several times when I slipped up in quoting. A few students from South America came with a thorough ground- ing in the Bible and were, in fact, close runners-up at the Interna- tional Bible Quiz for Youth. Once I had casually mentioned in class that the descendants of Maimonides did not distinguish themselves as scholars after one century; after the class one of the students walked up to me and protested that he was a scholar. ship holder in Aeronautical Engineering and at the same time in possession of a pedigree leading back through 25 generations to that sage! In the course of another lecture I happened to mention that the 1,000-year-old Torah scroll of Aleppo, which was pre- sumed to have been lost during the anti-Jewish riots there in 1948, had mysteriously turned up a few years later in Israel and that nobody- knew how it had been saved and smuggled out of Syria. One of my students interrupted me to say that the feat was per- formed by his elder brother. Lastly, when in the course of answer- ing a question, I admitted that I could not remember the exact location of a certain Midrash in the Talmud, one electronics stu- dent from Casablanca interjected: "Tractate Sanhedrin, page seven- teen, at the bottom!" All together, it has been a heartening exper- ience for me to see that so much Jewish learning is still being fostered in many parts of the Diaspora, even in countries notorious for their anti-Jewish prejudices and persecution. UJA Emphasizes Urgent Cash Need; Fisher Makes Plea GENEVA, Switzerland—A grow- ing backlog of unmet needs, oc- casioned by lack of funds, threat- ens to overwhelm overseas migra- tion and welfare agencies set up by American Jewry and to affect the health, welfare and safety of tens of thousands of Jews in Israel, Europe and the Moslem countries, Max M. Fisher, general chairman of the United Jewish A p p e a stated after a meeting with tl executive heads of four beneficiar,„ igencies of the UJA Joint Distri- bution Committee, Jewish Agency, World ORT Union and United Hias Service — all of which have their European headquarters in Geneva. "The agencies whose work we support are living on a hand-to- mouth basis, meeting only the most urgent of their clients' needs and putting off or neglecting large areas of service because of the lack of immediate cash," Fisher said. "They need assurance from us of a steady flow of additional income if they are to cope with the con- tinuing demands of men, women and children who have not the means to take care of themselves in the countries in which they live, and of those whose life and safety depend on them being moved from their countries of origin to more hospitable havens elsewhere." The meeting with Fisher was called by Charles H. Jordan, direc- tor general of JDC, major welfare agency serving needy Jews over- seas. The most pressing need of all the agencies, according to Fish- er, is additional cash. "Although our campaigns in the United States are well ahead of last year, the flow of cash is some- what behind," he said. "It is necessary to call upon the com- munities who have done so well in their campaigns on our be- half to make as much cash as possible available to the United Jewish Appeal so that these agencies we serve can receive the money they need so urgently." Among the most urgent needs cited by the Agency leaders were: expansion of vocational training facilities for newcomers in Israel, for North African Jews who have settled in France, and to meet the rising demand for technological skills in Latin America; develop- ment of services for handicapped children in Israel; more assistance for secondary education in the Moslem countries- and the welfare needs of thousands of aging Jews in Poland and other Eastern Euro- pean countries. Fisher warned that the UJA,can- not hope to meet its financial cow mitrnents to these agencies or C:_ scale commensurate with thet needs unelss it can raise a mini:: mum of $40,000,000 in cash by June 30. The Agency Directors esti- mated that more than 100,000 Jews in North African and East- ern European countries have al- ready indicated their desire to migrate to Israel and other countries and that 150,000 more are planning to leave in the next few years. "Lack of money is not the only thing that keeps people waiting where they are but we must not allow a situation to develop which prevents them from finding new homes because we do not have the money to help them," Fisher said. - How deep-rooted is Jewish practice among my immigrant stu- dents? This is very hard to say. Nevertheless, the proportion of the observant among my students seems to increase from year to year. Though I am myself well on the traditionalist side, I never- theless remember two occasions when I clashed with some of my students. Once, when on the authority of Maimonides I interpreted a difficult passage as allegory, a civil engineering student from Paris asked to be excused from my course, because he was hurt in his literalist attitude. On another occasion an Israeli student left my class in the middle of a lecture. Later on it transpired that he had considered offensive my remark that Moses, Elijah, Ezra, Hillel, Rabbi Yohanan Ben Zakai and Rabbi Akiba were said to have lived up to the age of 120. Elijah had not died! Of course, these incidents were the exception. While knowl- edge among the new immigrants ranges from nil to a good Tal- mudic education, the Israeli-born students bring along with them a fair Biblical education from high school with good literary appre- ciation but with little understanding of, and reverence for, Rab- binical Judaism and Jewish practice. Moreover, while I have only to allude to the problems of Jewish life to be immediately under- stood by the immigrant students, these problemS are completely incomprehensive to the Sabras (native born). Nevertheless, the very small percentage of failure in the examinations and the re- markable proportion of students who obtain top marks would indicate that the course in Bible and Jewish history is being well accepted by the students. It may well be advisable to introduce a course in "Jewish Thought," to be made obligatory for the Sabras. In this connection I am glad to see that a course on "The Idea of the State in Jewish History" has been initiated this year by Aluf Rabbi S. Goren, the Chief Chaplain of the Israeli Defense Forces, and another course on "American Jewry and Judaism" by Rabbi S. Lilker. Such courses might perhaps help some of our students to decide whether they are Israelis or Jews! In any case, it seems to me that the Technion is rendering a valuable service by reserving a large part of its Humanities program for Judaism and IsraeL I do not know how the other teachers in the Humanities pro- gram feel about it; but my lectures at the Technion on the Bible and Jewish History are certainly my most cherished working hours Jordan Says 'No Tanks' of the week. This is so vitally interesting! There are those from Russia who come without knowledge. There are the others who are so well in- formed that their knowledge offers encouragement that from their ranks will come great leadership, that they will keep alive the spirit of Jewishness, that the eternity of Israel is assured by them and by their inspiration. For American Jews there was a lesson and a challenge in what the retired American Jewish Congress leader had to say to his constitu- tents. But even in American Jewish ranks scholarship is not dead. We must not lose confidence. Somehow, we wish to separate the chaff from the grain in Dr. Prinz's statement and to retain, as a positive THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS affirmation, the phrase: there will always be Judaism. to U.S. for Big Bargain BEIRUT (ZINS)—The newspaper Al Muhrar, published here, charges that the Patton tanks the United States agreed to sell to Jordan con- sist of old broken-down vehicles, and that this has become the most "notorious -affair" in the history of arms transactions. The paper adds that as compen- sation, the United States has now shipped to Jordan, free of charge, a transport of exchange parts.