Lubavitch Hassidim Set Centennial Victims of Nazism Cautioned on May Claims Deadline Rabbi Menachem Mendel of The Lubavitcher Rebbe Rabbi Lubavitch The "Tzemach Tzedek" Menachem M. Schneerson The Lubavitcher Rebbe, Rabbi Menachem M. Schneerson, has proclaimed a centennial- honoring the 100th Yartzeit of Rabbi Menachem Mendel of Lubavitch (5549-5626/1789-1866)—third leader of the Chabad-Lubavitch movement and author of the famous Tal- mudic responsa "Tzemach Tzedek"—which will be marked by publi- cation and study of his writings. Marts' Generosity of Americans' Describes .Historicity of Hebraic Tithe Maaser—the biblical tithe—is defined among the great principles of philanthropy in "The Generosity of Americans" by Arnaud C. Marts, published by Prentice-Hall, Engle- wood Cliffs, N.J. When the New Deal commenced its welfare state activities under Franklin D. Roosevelt, there were predictions that it meant an end to private philanthropy. There were warnings that "punitive taxa- tion" would result in tragedy, that future solicitations for charities would be seriously affected. Marts, an expert in his field of research, proves how erroneous such predic- tions were and he shows to what greater degree philanthropy has grown since then. Marts states that this year "some 40,000,000 Americans will reach into their pockets and vol. utarily give away $11 billion in the United States. He shows that from the $536,- 000,000 "private generosity for the public good" in 1910 philanthropy is growing to this vast figure. Tracing philanthropic activities from earliest times, he states, de- scribing "Jewish Charity": "The major emphasis which the earliest Christians placed upon generosity and charity, was in com- plete harmony with their earliest religious teachings and practices, for they had been Jews before they became followers of Christ. Jesus was a Jew; so were Peter, Paul, John and James; and all the early Christian apostles were practicing Jews. The followers of the Jewish faith have always been amongst the most generous peoples on earth. Charity is a basic Hebrew virtue, taught by them and to them, generation after generation. Indeed, the tithe, the giving of 10 per cent of income and property to God, is written into the basic law of the Hebrews." The philanthropic role of the late Julius Rosenwald is among the examples of charity de- scribed in this definitive work. A lengthy explanatory supple- ment on "Jewish Charity Before Christ" explains the tithe: "The tenth part of the yield of the har- vest was to be given to the Lord, in support of religion and for the relief of the poor. Every seventh year, the people were required to let their field lie fallow and the poor were permitted to garner the spontaneous growth during the sab- batical year. There are those to- day who feel that the tithe tech- nique has not been improved upon and who earnestly urge a renewal of the practice ... " Describing the Pentateuchally commanded charity, Marts com- ments: "All through the history of the Jewish race righteousness has found practical and fervid expres- sion in charity. . . . These instruc- tions as to charity were passed down faithfully in the Hebrew To- rah . . . " THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS 12-Friday, March 25, 1966 •1*. -44.1110.1, He proceed§ to point out that "all of the first 15 bishops of the early Christian Church in Jeru- salem were circumcized Jews. All of the founding fathers of the Christian Church had learned well the Mosaic lessons of char- ity. Thus, early Christian charity was not a new thing in itself. What was new was the energy and activity of the Christians in extending their generous char- ity . . . For the early Christians were evangelizers .. The He- brews have not been evangelizers of proselyters, but they have treasurer their religious faith and practices within their own racial and family circles . . . " Thus, an interesting evaluation of an American principle of great charity is supplemented by historic data which adds immeasurably to the interesting facts in Marts' "The Generosity of Americans." NEW YORK (JTA)—A number of victims of Nazi persecution, who failed to file restitution claims with West German authorities by an earlier deadline, have until May 23 to file such claims, it was an- nounced here by the United Resti- tution Organization. The earlier deadline was April 1, 1959. Persons eligible for such pay- ments, which will be made from a special fund set up by West Ger- many, include those whose jewelry and valuables were confiscated by the Nazis during the Second World War in concentration camps, labor camps, ghettos and other places in France, Belgium, the Netherlands, Poland, the Baltic states, Russia, the Ukraine, Bohemia, Moravia, parts of Czechoslovakia, Greece, the Serbian part of Yugoslavia and in Italy after Sept. 8, 1943, as well as in the Mauthausen and Natz- weiler concentration camps in Germany proper. Claims may also be filed for fur- niture and household goods con fiscated by the Nazis in France, Belgium and Holland from 1942 through 1944. If the owner of the confiscated property is deceased, payment may be claimed by the surviving spouse and children only. Claim- ants for this restitution may either contact organizations or lawyers who handle general indemnifica- tion or restitution claims, or file - 7-9 Einstein Center Named to Govt. Research Project PHILADELPHIA (JTA) — The federal government, through the National Institutes of Health, has selected the Einstein Medical Center here for a $646,560 grant to support local aspects of a country- wide research project under which efforts will be made to reduce re- peated heart attacks through drugs. $699 CALL ELKIN 862-5 81 VINE SW le Want ads get quick results! NOBODY UNDERSELLS WOODY PONTIAC "AND DON'T EVER FORGET IT!" COME ON OVER — WILL YOU? WE WANT TO SELL YOU A NEW PONTIAC! TWINBROOK 1-1600 JOS. CAMPAU at CARPENTER Half Mile South of Davison AMY Cardinal Cushing Medical Center Slated in Nazareth Afore than half of the nation's common stock shareholders also own savings bonds. D1A5YS 111„ Orthodox Judaism in the United States is growing in numbers, fi- nancial strength and intensity of commitment by its adherents. This analysis of the upsurge of Ortho- doxy is contained in an 82 page booklet, "Orthodoxy in American Jewish Life," by Prof. Charles S. Liebman of Yeshiva University, published by the American Jewish Committee. Professor Liebman estimates that as many as 1,000,000 Jews in the United States can be consid- ered Orthodox. Prof. Liebman's analysis first ap- peared in the Jewish Year Book, published by the American Jewish Committee and the Jewish Publi- cation Society of America. Civil War Hero Harris Kempner, a 19th Century Jewish settler in Texas was one of the earliest Jewish heroes of the Civil War. After the war he was one of the financiers of the Santa Fe Railroad. ISRAEL a* orrnatap g -A,', 7 . . , 1 - 4 4 t 17,11111 7J567 11""1 11.1 Liebman's Orthodoxy Essay in a Brochure BOSTON (JTA) — A $1,000,000 medical center to serve the largely Arab population of the Nazareth area of Galilee and to be named for Richard Cardinal Cushing, will be built in that Israeli city through joint efforts of the Histadrut, Israel's labor federation, and the Israel Histadrut Campaign in this country, Construction on the Richard Cardinal Cushing Medical Center is expected to begin this summer. The announcement was made here by Archbishop George Hakim of Nazareth and Galilee following an audience with Cardinal Cushing. The medical center will be built in Shefar Am, a suburb of Nazareth. directly with the Special Buildings and Property Administration of the Berlin Finance Office at Fasanen- strasse 87, Berlin, 12, West Ger- many. sellawlf aWa