The Calendar's Topsy-Turvy but Life Is Similar, 2 Exchange Students Find out ale Young Leader Tells How to Attract Young Leadership BY CHARLOTTE HYAMS When summer rolls around, Evelyn Berg's family polishes the Hanukah menorah. It's not so unusual really. In Eduardo Klurfan's home they do the same thing. Evelyn, a pretty 17-year-old senior at Oak Park High, comes from Porto Alegre, Brazil. Eduardo, 18, a senior at West Bloomfield High, is a native of Buenos Aires, „„ Ar g e n tina . Evelyn While it's sum- mer in South America, Evelyn and Eduardo are learning what it's like to be "average" teen-agers in the United States. Participants in the American Field Service For- eign exchange program, they have been virtually adopted by two De- troit-area families this year. Evelyn is the elder of Mr. and Mrs. Kurt Berg's two children. Her parents, coming from Germany be- fore World War II, settled in Porto Alegre, Brazil's southern- most state, and Mr. Berg went into the field of commerce. When Evelyn arrived here, the Julius J. Harwood family of Northfield Blvd., Oak Park, grew to seven persons — four children, including her — and "don't forget to mention 'Gram- pa (Aaron Ginsberg)'." She and Gail Harwood, 17, share experiences at Oak Park High, where Evelyn is a member of the Foreign Exchange Club, Student Council, Class Council and Ski Club. (She and Eduardo, who also joined the Ski Club at his school, have never been on skis, but were hoping there would be enough snow to practice on before June.) Both find the pace here "much heavier" than they are used to, yet they are rarely idle at home. Evelyn is a member of Chazit Noar Drom Americait (Youth Movement of South America), which is affil- iated with a similar group in Is- rael, and the Bergs are active members of the synagogue "Sibra" Editor's Note: The following article is excerpted from a paper used as background for the Coun- cil of Jewish Federations and Welfare Funds symposium at the recent general assembly in Montreal. Spertus has been active for some years in the Young People's Division of the Chicago Jewish Federation. By PHILIP SPERTUS If it were possible to describe a composite, or typical product of the generation that is growing into maturity it would not be the pas- sionate believer and practitioner of earlier generations, nor the negative, sometimes hostile person often evident and vocal in recent generations. He is rather a person with a sound fundamental know- ledge of Judaism, but with many demands and pressures upon him for his time and energy. How can this generation best be attracted and brought to com- munity affairs during the coming years? The first point to realize is that there is no single way to do the entire job. It must be pursued actively at every age from 2 to 70. It must be pursued in every area — educational, religious, fund raising, cultural, etc. There are many paths to leadership and to full involvement; often the travel- ing of the path is as important as the destination. Primary education is tremen- dously important. A good job has been done and the more this • can be improved, the stronger the base for generations to came. College activities of Jewish content are wonderful, but they, in themselves, are by no means the answer. Many people who have no contact what- soever with Jewish -affairs during college become actively involved Zeev Benoshevitz, a 17-year-old thereafter. The period of young student living in Holon, south of and middle adult life can be of Tel Aviv, was awarded first- pivotal importance in bringing place honors in the -Weizmann people into community affairs. Institute's third annual Science A young leadership program Models Contest in December. should operate on as wide a While none of the 25 entries in base as possible. It should be inclusive in membership, draw- the contest were considered worthy ing upon the full range of econ- of first place, Zeev's contribution, omic and social strata within a a two-stage rocket containing fuel- community. It should include tanks and combustion chambers both fund-raising and other types designed to launch a missile into the maximum orbit in space, was of programs. Activities other than fund rais- hailed as the best. ing can include cultural events Composed of cardboard and cel- and programs, volunteer services luloid, the rocket is complete with at local institutions, education, and navigational instruments, space- recruitment work. A young peo- research equipment, control ap- ple's division should have the op- paratus and mobile electronic portunity to administer and direct computor. The head can be adjus- some sort of local project itself, ted for the use of cosmonauts or to spend money and to work with nuclear war-heads. professionals in some functioning This accompolishment is the body. Such trust in young people result of Zeev's many years would not be misplaced. preparation and effort. While Let us consider what might hap- still in junior high school, he pen if a federation were to decide made a hobby of aeronautics that one agency were to receive under the guidance of a friend. its entire new group of incoming Later, he joined the Israel youth board members each year chosen corps, Gadna-Air. from the outstanding graduates of Though he spent most of his the young people's division of spare moments with model air- that community. After a number of years, the craft, he did not neglect his other : drawing, painting and, board would consist entirely of a hobies reading. At the same time, he high-quality proven young leader- built an ancient Roman galley ship which would not only receive and old-time locomotive out of a good training itself, but also match sticks. would provide an unusually ded- He first learned of the contest icated and informed and imagina- tive directorship for the agency involved. (Synagogue Israelita Brasilia) and several Jewish social clubs. It was as representative of one of these clubs, a country club, that Evelyn won third prize in a na- tionwide beauty-culture contest: Answering questions on Jewish history and lore, she placed first in the category of culture. Eduardo, the son of native Ar- gentinian pharmacist Maur a c i o Klurfan and Mrs. Klurfan, has a brother and sister in South Amer- ica and five "brothers and sisters" here. He is staying with Mr. and Mrs. Lewis Burt of Orchard Lake Rd. Although they are not Jewish, the Bur ts have helped Eduardo f eel at home, presenting h i m with a menorah on Hanukah and lighting the can- Eduardo les each night. (He and Evelyn were surprised at the elaborate Hanukah celebrations here. "In our country it's a minor holiday," he explained.) The husky athlete, already in his first year of college and con- sidering a law degree in Buenos Aires, has carried his interest in sports to the United States. At home, it was volleyball, soccer, basketball, tennis and rowing. At West Bloomfield- High, he plays football and is trying for the basketball team. Like Evelyn, he is a member of the AFS Club. and the Student Council. Eduardo was in Israel and Europe last sumnier with the Ar- gentine-Israel Institute of Cul- tural Exchange. He admits to speaking "a little" Hebrew. Eduardo and Evelyn know more than a little English, however, having studied It as a second lan- guage at a state-run institute after school hours. To qualify for the American Field Service program, the two teen-agers had to write composi- tions, complete tests and question- naires and undergo oral interviews. First Place in Science Contest Makes Take-Off for Israeli Student, 17 taw Bulletin Goes to School Hebrew at Oak Park High • Aaron Kutnick will teach a class in Hebrew 102 at Oak Park High School beginning Monday. Students who have had Hebrew 101 or its equivalent will be ad- mitted. NEW YORK (JTA) 'Jewish two years ago, at which time he submitted a miniature model of an atomic reactor. He reached the finals, but missed first place, which went to a 16 year old who produced a working model of an electronic computor. Looking toward the future, Zeev hopes to be the first Israeli space- man. Beth Jacob Girls Open 'Businesses' for Charity Drive Hot lunches at bargain rates were selling -like hot cakes at the Beth Jacob Branch of the Beth Yehudah Schools. The girls behind the counter, members of Rabbi Chaim Sch- liss' senior group, opened the "restaurant" as part of a school- wide charity drive to benefit Is- raeli traditional institutions. More than $600 has been col- lected in the past, according to the principal, Rabbi Sholem Gold- stein. This year, the number—and ingenuity—of class projects has grown by leaps and bounds. One group of girls is in the coat-checking business, and an- other is holding an auction and trinket sale. Marble-guessing and elephant sales are a few others. The girls of Beth Jacob, together with the Yeshivah boys, raise more than $2,000 a year for the needs of less fortunate brothers and sisters. They also give to the Allied Jewish Campaign. This drive will" con- tinue to the end of January. centers, schools and other in- stitutions which will display the JTA Wallboard Newspaper re- ceived the first issue of a new edition of the JTA Daily News Bulletin specially adapted to mass THE DETROIT JEWISH NEWS reading. 30.--Friday, January 7, Few survive the rigorous applica- tion, but a cousin of Eduardo's also made the grade and is attend- ing school in New York. Evelyn and Eduardo agreed there were few problems of adjust- ment. "We don't date so many boys in Brazil," she said. "But after a girl has her debut at age 15, she will start to go out, generally, with one special boy." "At home we are more formal in our dress and manner," Eduardo said and added: "It's more com- fortable here." Both come from Conservative Jewish families, but in South America, Conservative carries a different meaning. "They are more religious than Conservative Jews are here," Eduardo said. "Orthodox Jews in South Ameri- ca are very, very religious, and we have no Reform (movement) like you have." Separate seating is standard among Conservative synagogues there. Being a Jew is not hard in South America, Evelyn said, "but we find it difficult to get kosher food." She claims there is no anti- Semitism in Brazil, but admitted that the school for diplomats which she hopes to attend "has no Jews, to my knowledge." In Argentina, where there have been many reported manifestations of anti-Semitism, "I don't think it's as big a problem now as it was," said Eduardo. The two young South Americans, as typically Yankee as the teen- agers living down the street, will receive a South . American delega- tion of their own next spring. 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